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What types of bank cards can be divided into? How is each different? What are the differences between card types?

Bank cards are divided into credit cards and debit cards, and credit cards are further divided into credit cards and quasi-credit cards.

A credit card refers to a credit card in which the card-issuing bank grants the cardholder a certain credit limit, and the cardholder can consume within the credit limit first and repay later. A quasi-credit card refers to a credit card in which the cardholder first deposits a certain amount of reserve fund as required by the bank. When the reserve fund is insufficient to pay, the cardholder can overdraw within the credit limit specified by the card-issuing bank.

Debit cards are divided into debit cards, special cards, and stored-value cards according to their functions. Debit cards cannot be overdrafted.

The debit card has the functions of transferring money, depositing and withdrawing cash, and spending money. A special card is a debit card used in a specific area and for special purposes (referring to purposes other than department stores, restaurants, and entertainment industries). It has the functions of transferring funds, depositing and withdrawing cash. A stored-value card is a prepaid wallet-style debit card in which the bank transfers funds to the card for storage at the request of the cardholder and directly deducts funds from the card during transactions.

Extended information:

Bank cards are divided into credit cards and debit cards according to whether they give the cardholder a credit limit.

1. According to different information carriers, they are divided into magnetic stripe cards and chip cards;

2. According to whether the issuing entity is within the country, they are divided into domestic cards and overseas cards;

3. According to the different issuing objects, it is divided into personal cards and corporate cards;

4. According to the different account currencies, it is divided into RMB cards, foreign currency cards and dual-currency cards.

Debit cards are divided into transfer cards, special cards and stored-value cards according to different functions. Debit cards cannot be overdrawn. Debit cards have the functions of transferring money, depositing and withdrawing cash, and spending money.

Specialized cards are debit cards used in specific areas and for special purposes (referring to purposes other than department stores, restaurants, and entertainment industries). They have the functions of transferring funds, depositing and withdrawing cash. A stored-value card is a prepaid wallet-style debit card in which the bank transfers funds to the card for storage at the request of the cardholder and directly deducts funds from the card during transactions.

Debit card (debit card) can be used for consumption online or at POS, or transfer and withdrawal through ATM. Overdraft is not allowed, and interest is calculated on the amount in the card based on current deposits. Funds are withdrawn directly from the savings account when spending or withdrawing money. Debit cards generally require a password (PIN) when used. Debit cards can be divided into ordinary cards, gold cards and platinum cards according to their levels; they can be divided into domestic cards and international cards according to their scope of use.

Credit cards are divided into credit cards and quasi-credit cards. A credit card refers to a credit card in which the card-issuing bank gives the cardholder a certain credit limit, and the cardholder can consume within the credit limit first and repay later. A quasi-credit card refers to a credit card in which the cardholder first deposits a certain amount of reserve fund as required by the bank. When the reserve fund is insufficient to pay, the cardholder can overdraw within the credit limit specified by the card-issuing bank.

Credit card, often called a credit card, refers to a credit card in which the card-issuing bank gives the cardholder a certain credit limit, and the cardholder can consume within the credit limit first and repay later.

It has the following features: consume first and repay later, enjoy an interest-free payment period (up to 56 days), and has a minimum repayment amount. Customers can repay in installments if they have overdrafts. Customers need to pay a certain amount of annual fees to the bank they apply for, which differs from bank to bank.

The quasi-credit card is a single-currency, single-account credit card with interest-bearing deposits and purchases settled in RMB. It has functions such as transfer settlement, cash deposits and withdrawals, credit consumption, and online banking transactions. When the balance of the account is insufficient for payment by swiping the card for consumption[15] or cash withdrawal, the cardholder can overdraft consumption or cash withdrawal within the prescribed limited credit limit, and a certain amount of interest will be charged. There is no interest-free repayment period.

The main features of quasi-credit cards are:

1. Applying for a quasi-credit card generally requires paying a deposit or providing a guarantor.

2. Interest is calculated on deposits in quasi-credit cards.

3. The quasi-credit card can be overdrafted, but there is no interest-free repayment period for the overdraft. Interest can be calculated from the day of the overdraft, and it must be paid off in one go. There is no minimum repayment.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Bank Card