From April 1st, the "Measures for the Organization and Service Management of Urban Rail Transit Passenger Transport" (hereinafter referred to as the "Measures") issued by the Ministry of Transport will come into effect. Among them, "eating in the car", "eating outside the mobile phone" Seven types of behaviors that affect operational order, such as "release", will be restricted.

What are the 7 types of restrictive behaviors on the subway?

“Those who use Douyin on the subway have their voices turned up really loud, which is really annoying.” Ms. Chen said that there should indeed be regulations to stop this kind of behavior. “The behavior of eating leek boxes on the subway It’s intolerable!” Many passengers reported that the uncivilized behaviors they usually see on the subway have relevant provisions in the “Measures.” Among them, passengers are not allowed to engage in 7 types of behaviors that affect the order of subway operations, including:

1. Graffiti, carving, or privately posting or hanging items at stations or in trains;

2. Carrying animals (Except guide dogs and military police dogs) enter the station and take the bus, carry items with serious odors and pungent odors;

3. Promote products or engage in marketing activities, begging, performing arts, singing and dancing Performing, making loud noises, and making noise when using electronic devices;

4. Riding balance bikes, electric bikes (excluding mopeds for people with disabilities), bicycles, and using skateboards and skates;

5. Eating in the train (except for infants and patients);

6. Spitting, defecation, chewing gum, littering with peels, paper scraps and other waste, lying down or stepping on Seats;

7. Other behaviors that disturb passengers at stations and trains.

In addition, the "Measures" clarify that 10 types of prohibited behaviors that affect operational safety cannot be done, including forcibly getting on and off the train when the alarm bell sounds; smoking and lighting open flames in stations and trains; Going backwards, pushing, playing and fighting on the escalator.

Here comes the question:

Is it allowed to drink milk tea and mineral water?

Regarding the above regulations, most netizens believe that "it should have been like this a long time ago", but some people are worried about "What if I can't help but want to drink water? Isn't mineral water also allowed?" Someone else asked: "Is it okay to drink milk tea on the subway?" Ms. Zhang thought. "You don't need to drink drinks, but the water you bring with you should be allowed, right? In addition, the mineral water has no smell and it's not a big problem."

"Some people Starting from the departure station, it takes more than ten or even twenty stations to reach the destination. It takes a long time and it is unbearable without drinking water. "Ms. Chen feels that if the rule prohibits drinking water, it is overkill.

According to the "Measures", the urban rail transit operation authority should formulate local urban rail transit passenger riding regulations in accordance with the requirements of the above provisions and based on actual conditions.

“I was fined 20 yuan just after I took a sip of ‘a little bit’. My heart hurts too much.” Some netizens said that not only milk tea is not allowed on the Nanjing subway, but mineral water is also prohibited. Can't drink.

It is understood that this is based on the "Nanjing Rail Transit Regulations" formulated on July 1, 2014, which is a local regulation. Article 38 of them stipulates that “eating and drinking in train compartments is prohibited.” “Anyone who violates the provisions of Items 4 to 10 of Article 38 of these Regulations shall be ordered to make corrections by the rail transit operating unit and may be given a warning or two Fines ranging from 10 yuan to 100 yuan.”

Nanjing Metro has stated that according to regulations, fines ranging from 20 to 100 yuan will be imposed for eating and drinking in trains. However, since the implementation of the regulations, only warnings have been issued for drinking water. .

“The subway carriage is a closed environment. Food and sweet drinks spilled on the ground will attract rats and cause damage to the equipment; it will affect the riding environment and the smell will not be good.” Nanjing Metro also added Said that this regulation only applies to carriages, and is not restricted in stations and other places. Passengers can make changes to supplement their meals.

What are the penalties? Will it be included in the credit report?

In addition to the discussion about "whether you can drink water in the subway", how the "Measures" are implemented and what the penalties are are also attracting attention.

“I specifically read the original text of the Measures, and there is no provision for punitive measures.” Mr. Yan believed. The "Measures" mention that "anyone who refuses to comply with the riding regulations has the right to stop the operating unit. If the stop is ineffective, it should be reported to the relevant department for handling according to law."

Data map: Beijing Metro Changping Line Shahe Higher Education The staff at the park station made a confirmation gesture before departure.

Photo by China News Service reporter Hou Yu

Beijing subway staff said that the attendants in the subway cars will conduct inspections and will dissuade violations if they are found. As for the penalties, they are determined by The Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission will implement it.

In May 2019, Beijing issued a document stipulating that passengers should eat in subway cars, occupy multiple seats at the same time, promote products or engage in marketing activities, and play videos or music loudly. Behavior will be included in the personal credit record.

Shenzhen stipulates that if a passenger is found guilty of fare evasion three times within a calendar year, not only will his fare evasion be notified to the public credit agency, but in serious cases he will also be held legally responsible.

Wang Cheng, a professor at Peking University Law School, said that although the "Measures" clarify behaviors that affect safety and order with "prohibited" and "not allowed", it does not clarify the legal consequences for passengers who violate relevant regulations. , Therefore, it needs to be combined with relevant legal provisions to punish those who violate the law in accordance with the law to enhance the legal deterrent effect.

This article comes from the author of Autohome Chejiahao and does not represent the views and positions of Autohome.