Located in the southeast and southwest of Brazil, S? o Paulo consists of 645 cities with an area of 248,600 square kilometers, accounting for 2.92% of Brazil's area. The population is 38124,000, accounting for 22.1%of Brazil's population; The gross domestic product (GDP) is US$ 208.27 billion, accounting for 33.7% of Brazil's total, and the per capita GDP is US$ 5,543.6, the highest level in China. The approximate proportion of each industry in the GDP of S? o Paulo State is: agriculture and animal husbandry 4. 1%, industry 42.7% and service industry 53.2%. Sao Paulo is the industrial center of Brazil. /kloc-Before the 0/9th century, Sao Paulo was rich in cotton, rice and coffee, so traditional industries such as cotton spinning, grain processing and coffee processing were the main industries in Sao Paulo, the capital of the state. Later metallurgy, machinery, automobile, electric power, food, cement, chemistry, rubber, tobacco, paper and other industries. They are gradually developed. The main reason why these industrial sectors can flourish is that there are abundant hydraulic resources near the city, and most industrial raw materials can be obtained from S? o Paulo State and its nearby areas. In the past two or three decades, Sao Paulo has also built a Brazilian electronics industry center, an automobile industry base and the largest oil refinery in China. There are more than 30,000 factories and enterprises in Sao Paulo, with more than 2 million industrial workers, accounting for half of Brazil's national industry.

Sao Paulo's industrial production capacity accounts for 40% of the whole country, and its output value accounts for 45.3% of the whole country. 52% of the industries in Sao Paulo are concentrated in the urban area, and 20% of them are in the Greater Sao Paulo area. There are 12 internationally renowned automobile manufacturers around Sao Paulo, with an annual production capacity of10.2 million vehicles. Therefore, S? o Paulo State is considered as the largest automobile production center in the world. Embraer is located in the continent of Sao Paulo, and its 45-60 jet regional jets account for 45% of the global production. Sao Paulo has the largest industrial park in China, 36 universities and many scientific research institutions, with researchers accounting for 32.4% of Brazil, which has effectively promoted the transfer of high-tech research results to industrialization. According to the census data of 1996- 1998, the number of patents registered in Sao Paulo accounts for 53.7% of Brazil, the number of scientific papers published accounts for 46.9% of Brazil, the high-tech industry accounts for 6 1% of Brazil, and the medium-high-tech industry accounts for 54%. There are 900 industrial enterprises in S? o Paulo State that have obtained ISO 9000 certification. The level of industrial productivity in Sao Paulo is higher than the national average. The manufacturing industry in this state accounts for a relatively high proportion in the same industry in China: metallurgy 45%, machinery 53%, electric power and transportation equipment 43%, transportation equipment 60%, chemical industry 59%, pharmacy 7 1%, plastics 64.5%, communication 48%, printing and publishing 58.9% and machinery 55.7%. The proportion of food, textile, paper, pulp, furniture and other manufacturing industries in the same industry is between 40-50% respectively.

Sao Paulo's foreign trade ranks among the top in China, with the export volume of 2003 reaching US$ 23.07 billion, a year-on-year increase of 14.7%. Exports reached US$ 203,654.38 billion, up 2.4% year-on-year; The trade surplus was US$ 2.76 billion, up by 1 1. 1% year-on-year. Sao Paulo's exports and imports accounted for 33.3% and 465,438+0.9% respectively. 9 1% of the export commodities in S? o Paulo State are manufactured goods. The main exporting countries are: MERCOSUR 26%, North America 2 1%, Europe 17%, other South American countries outside MERCOSUR 1 1%, Asia 6% and other countries and regions 19%. Sao Paulo has agricultural arable land, pasture and economic forest, covering an area of 6.5438+0.9 million square kilometers, and the output value of agriculture and animal husbandry accounts for 40% of the country. There are many kinds of agricultural products with good quality. The agricultural product processing industry accounts for one third of Brazil's GDP, and the goods and services turnover tax (ICMS) paid by the agricultural product processing department accounts for 22% of the national tax revenue. Sao Paulo is the world's largest orange production base, with orange juice exports accounting for 50% of the world market and fruit production accounting for one-third of Brazil. It is also the largest potato and sugarcane production base in the world. The sugar output in Sao Paulo is 65.438+0.42 million tons, accounting for 57.9% of the national output, and the alcohol output is 65.438+0.42 billion liters, accounting for 63.4% of the national output. Output of other major agricultural products in S? o Paulo State: 365 million boxes of oranges (40.8 kg/box), sugarcane 1.8 1 10,000 tons, 3.2 million tons of corn, 350,000 bags of coffee (60 kg/bag), 6,543,800 tons of soybeans, and 74 tons of tomatoes and cassava. 597,000 tons of red beans, 6.5438+0.23 million tons of rice, 6.5438+0.97 million tons of grapes, 6.5438+0.65438+0.4 million tons of bananas and 3,800 tons of rubber.

The main products of animal husbandry and feeding industry in Sao Paulo are poultry, cattle, pigs and sheep, and their numbers are roughly as follows: cows/kloc-0.29 million, pigs/kloc-0.50 million, sheep (226,000) and goats/kloc-0.09 million. The slaughter of poultry in S? o Paulo State accounts for 16% of the whole country, including 9% for cattle and 7% for pigs. Poultry slaughter ranks second in China, with an output of 900,000 tons.

With abundant resources, relatively complete industries, high level of science and technology, good quality of labor force, relatively complete infrastructure and great development potential, S? o Paulo is the strongest state among the 26 Brazilian states and a federal district. Sao Paulo, the capital of Santa Cruz, is the financial center of Brazil and Latin America. Some famous international banks in Brazil and major domestic banks are headquartered here, and the banking system is developed and perfect. The bank has 4,428 branches in Quanzhou, most of which are networked and highly automated. Since 1988 financial opening, a large number of foreign banks have poured in. Quanzhou's savings and commerce account for 46% and 43% of the country respectively. There are 5,000 banking institutions in the state, including 2,000 in Greater Sao Paulo and 1600 in Sao Paulo.

Sao Paulo Stock Exchange (BOVESPA) and Futures Exchange (BM & amp； F) It is the largest stock exchange and futures trading market in Latin America.

BOVESPA was founded in1August 23rd, 890. Since 1968, BOVESPA index has been published as the main stock index in Brazil. The exchange has advanced equipment and is connected with the world's major stock exchanges.

1986 futures market officially opened, becoming the third largest futures market in the world. Sao Paulo is the service center of Brazil, accounting for 42% of the national service industry output value. Among them, 60% is concentrated in the greater Sao Paulo urban area. The population, social and industrial activities in this area are very active, and the service demand market of enterprises and final consumers is very large, including health, education and infrastructure services in addition to public services.

The main sectors involved in the service industry in Sao Paulo are: information services, including communications, information industry, audio-visual services, news agencies, newspapers and so on. Transportation postal extension services, including highway, railway, water transport, aviation, related services, tourism and postal services, delivery services, etc. ; Enterprise services, professional technical services, selection, training and determination of temporary workers, investigation services, security, escort, cleaning and other enterprise domestic services. In 2006, Sao Paulo exported US$ 45.9 billion, accounting for 33% of Brazil's total exports. Among them, 35% of exports are concentrated in 15 products, including airplanes, automobiles, sugar, orange juice and so on. Among the export products, 9 1% are industrial products, mainly exported to the United States (including Costa Rica, 2 1%), the European Union (16%), Latin American integration countries (17%) and the Southern Common Market (14).

Sao Paulo's industrial imports also occupy an important position, accounting for 45% of Brazil's total industrial imports. The import status of basic products is also very prominent, accounting for nearly 29% of China's total import of basic products. The United States is the main import source of Sao Paulo, accounting for 22% of the state's total imports. Germany ranks second, accounting for 1 1% of the state's total imports. Investment: With perfect infrastructure, high-quality talents, strong scientific and technological foundation and broad consumer market, S? o Paulo State has become the main place for private investment.