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What does stock trading mean? What are the skills?
Stock trading: arbitrage is achieved through the price difference between buying and selling stocks in the securities market. Simply put, supply and demand determine prices. More people buy, the price goes up, and more people sell, the price goes down. The inflow or outflow of a large amount of funds leads to the fluctuation of the stock price, which goes up and down repeatedly. This is the so-called "stock trading". Investors just want to grasp the fluctuations of these stock prices, take advantage of the trend and do business at the right pace, that is, buy at a low price and sell at a high price to make a profit. Stock trading should pay attention to the following aspects:

First, you can only buy stocks with spare money, so that your mentality is not easily disturbed by the ups and downs of the stock market, and you can maintain a good mentality, observe calmly, and step on the market rhythm. If you put all your money into the stock market, or even finance the stock market, then the stock market will become a gamble, and it will be difficult to maintain a good attitude, and then there will be the operation of chasing up and down, stepping on the wrong rhythm. It is normal for stocks to go up and down, which is the law of the market. If it rises too much, it will fall and adjust, and if it falls too much, it will rebound and rise. Try not to be overjoyed for the sake of rising, and not to be sad for the sake of falling. This is what stock speculators need to do most.

Second, the application of experience in the stock market should be flexible and never divorced from the current reality. In the past, the characteristics of those experiences were all made by the main force, and the main force can change at will, often with the same form, the same index state and different results. Some experiences you want everyone to know. For example, there are six outstanding characteristics, such as the sharp increase of relatively high trading volume, the serious deviation of daily indicators, the crazy rise of individual stocks, the rapid rotation of the plate, the adjustment of the leading plate, and the unusually high enthusiasm of people. The main force will change these characteristics according to the situation, so that the top is different every time.

Therefore, any experience used in stock trading is not static. Due to the improvement of retail investors' stock trading level, the main players often go to great pains to become winners, constantly changing their trading methods and innovating some methods that are divorced from previous experience, so as to mislead opponents and let retail investors miss the experience. The environment is changing, the conditions are changing, and the experience will be invalid. In the stock market, the stock price changes all the time, and the main tricks emerge one after another. From this perspective, there is nothing eternal in the stock market, so we should constantly sum up and accumulate experience to adapt to the changes in the market. Once an experience is realized and widely used, the main force will completely abandon it or reverse it. It must be combined with reality and change with the change of the main force. Experience should be valued, but it is not science, and empiricism should be avoided.

Third, the stock selection operation should be flexible. A warning is often heard in the stock market: "Don't put your eggs in one basket at any time". In other words, you can buy more stocks and don't concentrate your money on individual chips, which can spread the risk of holding shares and won't erode old capital at once. Some investment gurus also strongly advocate this view. Objectively speaking, this statement has some truth, especially for some new investors who have just entered the market. When they don't know how to choose stocks and are not skilled in operation, they can really pick a few more and find a sense of disk. The east is not bright, the west is bright, and this does not rise and that rises. Theoretically, the risk of this diversification method can be reduced, but don't regard it as a "wise saying" and hold it as "sacred and inviolable".

In fact, there is a gap between good wishes and reality. This goes up and that goes down, this goes down and that goes up, and the positive and negative cancel out, and the bamboo basket draws water with a sieve. Unless there is a general increase in the initial stage of entrepreneurship, the capital account will never rise as evenly as the snail on the wall. Calculate, compared with centralized investment, the unit cost of diversified investment is about 7% higher than that of centralized investment because the relative number of transactions is reduced and the number of transactions and expenses are increased. So the risk is "less", but it is more difficult to make money. In addition, the increase in the number of shares increases the difficulty of management and brings the risk of fleeing at a critical moment. China's stock market is still immature, and the probability of skyrocketing is very high. Of course, the concentration and dispersion of chips are also relative, which varies from person to person, from money to time, from stock to stock. When you are experienced, have a lot of money, and the stock index and stock price are at a relatively low level, you can do more; When you have no experience, limited funds, and the market and stock price are at a high level, do a few less and don't be too mechanical.

Give some suggestions for reference:

To concentrate superior forces to fight annihilation, we must concentrate our limited energy and financial resources on individual or a few stocks as much as possible. When the market or individual stocks enter the middle-oscillation washing stage, we should pay attention to high throwing and low sucking, spread low costs, eliminate bad ones and keep good ones, and reduce the number of shares held. When the stock index or individual stocks enter the sprint stage, it is necessary to gradually shrink the front line, first settle the chips that make money, and transfer part of the funds to individual stocks with compensatory growth potential. At this moment, even if the rush fails, because the profit has been locked and the remaining chips are concentrated, it is also easy to run and the loss can be minimized.

Short-term skills:

It is difficult to buy strong stocks that don't chase up in the short term, so look for stocks with the lowest price and the highest increase in the same sector. Top-up means that the stock has a village in it, and after entering the rising stage, it keeps raising the stock price to achieve the purpose of building a village. Or constantly collect chips to achieve the purpose of opening positions. The trading volume of the day was enlarged, and the stock rose with trading volume support.

When the price is low, the increase is in the front, and the enlarged volume shows that the real intention of the main force is to raise the stock price, not to attract more. If there are stocks with the highest increase and enlarged trading volume at high prices, there may be traps, and the risk of buying these stocks is even greater.

Observation turnover rate

Turnover rate refers to the frequency of stock turnover in the market for a certain period of time, and it is an indicator reflecting the strength of stock liquidity.

Calculation method: turnover rate = (turnover in a certain period of time/total number of shares issued) × 100%.

The low turnover rate shows that the views of both parties are basically the same, and the stock price will generally fall sideways or slightly due to the downturn in the transaction. The high turnover rate shows that there are great differences between the long and short sides, but as long as the transaction can continue to be active, the stock price will generally show a slight upward trend. The higher the turnover rate, the more active the stock trading and the better the liquidity.

Look at the flow of funds

1, select the stocks that have recently released a large number of days at the bottom (the daily turnover rate is continuously greater than 5%- 10%) for tracking and observation.

2.(5,10,20) The horse has multiple positions.

3. After 60 minutes of high 3.MACD dead fork, the shrinkage was adjusted back, OBV 15 minutes rose steadily, and the stock price was stable at 20MA.

4. Intervene in the second hour of MACD in batches again within 60 minutes.

The inflow of funds means that investors are optimistic about this stock and have a greater chance of rising. If funds flow out, investors are relatively pessimistic about the future trend of this stock, or there is a certain increase and profit taking. Then look at the running trend of the stock and the trend of the midline.

Look at the volume (inner disk+outer disk is the volume)

The two data, internal disk and external disk, can generally be used to judge the strength of trading rights. If the number of external disks is greater than the number of internal disks, the buyer has stronger power; if the number of internal disks is greater than the number of external disks, the seller has stronger power. Through the size and proportion of the number of external and internal markets, investors can usually find out whether they are actively buying or actively selling. In many cases, they can find the trend of bookmakers, which is a more effective short-term indicator.

1, the volume helps to judge when the trend reverses, and the price stability is the bottom.

2. The daily trading volume of individual stocks lasts for more than 5%, which is a sign that the main force is active.

3. Individual stocks rise infinitely after being pulled up by heavy volume, which is a sign that the main chips are highly centralized.

4, in case of sudden high huge long Yinxian, when the situation is unknown, should immediately go out, to prevent major negative lead to collapse.