Joseph? Brodsky (1940 ~ 1996) is a Russian-American poet. His main works are poetry anthology Fragments, Hills and Others, Mourning for John? Dunn et al.' Stop in the Desert' and' No Prose Collection'. Reason for winning the prize: "Because of an all-encompassing work characterized by keen thinking and strong poetry. "

1988

Najib? Mahafudh (1911~ 2006) is an Egyptian novelist. His major works include the Cairo trilogy Palace Street, Sigong Street and Ganlu Street, the novels Thief and Dog, Beggar, Children in Our Neighborhood (Street Soul), Silla, Brother Mai Hutong and Civilian Epic. Reason for winning the prize: "He has gained insight into all realism through a large number of finely portrayed works, aroused people's confidence and formed Arabic art appreciated by all mankind."

1989 Camelot? Jose? Camilo jose cela (19 16 ~ 2002) was a Spanish writer. His main works include poetry collection Walking in the Light of Day's Hesitation, Monastery and Language, novel Beehive, Girl with Yellow Hair and Playing Mazuka for the Dead. The reason for winning the prize is: "a concise description with strong feelings and an unattainable imagination of human weakness."

1990

Octavio? Octavio Paz is a Mexican poet. His main works include the Sun Stone, Freedom of Parole, Fallen Tree, Lonely Fan Guan, Century Man, A Journey to India, etc. Reason for winning the prize: "Because of a kind of writing with broad vision and diversity, it is characterized by perceptual wisdom and humanistic integrity."