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What are the characteristics of aluminum alloy?
Aluminum alloy has low density, but its strength is relatively high, close to or higher than that of high-quality steel. Good plasticity, can be processed into various profiles, and has excellent electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance. It is widely used in industry, and its usage is second only to steel. Some aluminum alloys can obtain good mechanical properties, physical properties and corrosion resistance through heat treatment. Hard aluminum alloy belongs to al-Cu-Mg system, generally containing a small amount of Mn, which can be strengthened by heat treatment. It is characterized by high hardness but poor plasticity. Ultra-hard aluminum belongs to Al-Cu-Mg-Zn system and can be strengthened by heat treatment. It is the aluminum alloy with the highest strength at room temperature, but it has poor corrosion resistance and softens quickly at high temperature. Deformed aluminum alloy is mainly aluminum-zinc-magnesium-silicon alloy. Although there are many kinds of elements added, the content is very small, so it has excellent thermoplasticity and is suitable for forging, so it is also called forged aluminum alloy. \x0d\ Typical use of different brands of aluminum alloys \x0d\ Typical use of alloys \x0d\ 1050 Extrusion coils, hoses and fireworks powder in food, chemistry and brewing industries \x0d\ 1060 are occasions that require high corrosion resistance and formability but low strength, and chemical equipment is its standard. 1 100 is used to process parts with high requirements for formability and corrosion resistance but low requirements for strength \x0d\ \x0d\ 1 199 electrolytic capacitor foil, optical reflective deposition film 1350 wire, conductive stranded wire, bus bar, transformer bar1/screw and machining product x0d65438 65438 65438 65439 aircraft with better cutting performance requirements. 2024 Aircraft structures, rivets, missile parts, truck hubs, propeller parts and other structural parts \x0d\2036 Automobile body sheet metal parts \x0d\2048 Aerospace structural parts and weapon structural parts \x0d\2 124 Aerospace structural parts \x0d\ 2 18 Aircraft engines and diesel engines. Compressor ring \ x0d \ 2 19 is welded with oxidizer tank, supersonic aircraft skin and structural parts, and the working temperature is \ -x0d \ 270 ~ 300℃. Good weldability, high fracture toughness and high stress corrosion cracking resistance in T8 state \x0d\23 19 covered electrode and filler solder for welding and drawing 22 19 alloy \x0d\26 18 die forgings and free forgings. Piston and aero-engine parts \x0d\2A0 1 structural rivet with working temperature less than or equal to 100℃ \x0d\2A02 turbojet axial compressor blade with working temperature of 200~300℃ \x0d\2A06 aircraft structure with working temperature 150~250℃. The 2A 10 structural rivet has higher strength than 2A0 1 alloy, and is used to manufacture structural parts with medium strength, propeller blades and aircraft propeller blades with working temperature less than or equal to 100 degrees Celsius. \x0d\ medium strength bolts and rivets for aircraft \x0d\2A 12 aircraft skins, frames, ribs, spars, rivets, etc. Structural parts of construction and transportation vehicles \x0d\2A 14 Free forgings and die forgings with complex shapes \x0d\2A 16 Working temperature 250. Connecting container and airtight cockpit \x0d\2A 17 Aircraft parts with working temperature of 225~250℃ \x0d\2A50 Medium-strength parts with complex shapes \x0d\2A60 Aircraft engine compressor impeller, guide vane, fan, impeller, etc. \x0d\2A70 Aircraft skin, aircraft engine piston, guide vane, wheel, etc. 2A80 aero-engine compressor blades, impellers, pistons, expansion rings and other parts with high working temperature \x0d\2A90 aero-engine pistons \x0d\3003 are used to process parts that need good formability, high corrosion resistance and good weldability, or \x0d\ requires both of these properties and the working strength is higher than that of 1XXX alloy, such as kitchen utensils. Product handling and storage devices, tanks and tanks for conveying liquid products, all kinds of pressure vessels and pipes processed by sheet metal \x0d\3004 All-aluminum tanks require parts with higher strength than 3003 alloy, chemical products production and storage devices, sheet metal processing parts, building processing parts, building tools, and all kinds of lamps and lanterns \x0d\ 3004. Building materials, food and other industrial equipment are similar to 3003 alloy, with medium strength and good corrosion resistance. Used as conductor, cooker, instrument, panel, shell and architectural decoration. The anodic oxide film is brighter than the oxide film on 3003 alloy, which is in harmony with the color tone of 6063\x0d\ alloy. \x0d\5050 sheet can be used as the inner lining of refrigerator, automobile gas pipe, oil pipe and agricultural irrigation pipe. It can also be used to process thick plates, pipes, bars, special-shaped materials and wires. The alloy has good formability, corrosion resistance, waxiness, fatigue strength and moderate static strength, and is used to manufacture aircraft fuel tanks and oil pipes, as well as sheet metal parts, instruments and street lamps for traffic vehicles and ships. Aluminum-clad wire rod is widely used in the processing of insect traps in agriculture and other occasions where high corrosion resistance is needed. \x0d\5083 is used in occasions that require high corrosion resistance, good weldability and moderate strength, such as welding parts of ships, x0d automobiles and aircraft plates. Pressure vessel, refrigeration device, TV tower, drilling equipment, communication and transportation equipment, missile parts, armor, etc. The applications that need strict fire protection are places that need high corrosion resistance, good weldability and moderate strength, such as ships, automobiles, airplanes, cryogenic equipment, TV towers, drilling equipment and transportation equipment. 5 154 welded structures, storage tanks, pressure vessels, ship structures and offshore facilities, and transport tanks \x0d\5 182 sheets are used to process tank covers, automobile body panels, control panels, reinforcements, brackets and other parts \x0d\5252 is used to manufacture high-strength decorative parts, such as automobile decorative parts. After anodic oxidation, it has bright and transparent oxide film \x0d\x0d\5254 containers for chemical products such as hydrogen peroxide \x0d\5356 aluminum-magnesium alloy covered electrode and welding wire \x0d\5454 welding structures, pressure vessels, offshore facilities and pipelines \x0d\5456 armored plates, high-strength welding structures, etc. 5457 Decorative parts of polished and anodized automobiles and other equipment \x0d\5652 Storage containers for hydrogen peroxide and other chemical products \x0d\5657 Decorative parts of polished and anodized automobiles and other equipment, but in any case, it is necessary to ensure that the materials have fine grain structure \x0d\ 5a02 Aircraft fuel tanks and conduits, welding wires, rivets and ship structures. The strength welding structure, cold stamping parts, welding container and welding wire in 5A03 can be used to replace 5A02\x0d\ alloy \x0d\5A05 welding structure, aircraft skin skeleton \x0d\5A06 welding structure, cold die forging parts, welded container stress parts and aircraft skin bone parts \x0d\5A 12 welding. Used for structural parts requiring alloy strength greater than 6063, such as ladders, televisions, antennas, etc. \x0d\ 6009 automobile body plate \x0d\60 10 plate: automobile body \x0d\606 1 requires various industrial structures to have high strength, weldability and corrosion resistance, such as pipes and rods used in tower buildings, ships, trams, furniture, mechanical parts, precision machining, etc. X0d building profiles, irrigation pipes and vehicle extrusion materials, benches, furniture, fences, etc. X0d 6066 Forgings and extrusion materials for welded structures X0d 6070 Extrusion materials for heavy-duty welded structures and automobile industry. 6 10 1 gong * * High-strength bars, conductors and heat dissipation equipment for automobiles \x0d\6 15 1 are used for die forging crankshaft parts, machine parts and production rollers, which require good malleability \x0d\ performance, high strength and good corrosion resistance. 6205 thick plates, pedals and high-impact extrusions \x0d\6262 require threaded high-stress parts to have better corrosion resistance than 201and 20 17 alloys \x0d\635 1 vehicle extrusion structural parts, water and oil delivery pipes \ x0d. It can also be used to manufacture sports equipment, such as tennis rackets and softball sticks \x0d\7039 frozen containers, cryogenic equipment and storage boxes, fire-fighting pressure equipment, military equipment, armor plates, missile guides \x0d\ 7049, and forge parts with the same static strength and high stress corrosion resistance as 7079-T6 alloy. The fatigue performance of parts is as high as that of 7075-T6 alloy, but the toughness is slightly higher \x0d\ 7050 aircraft structural parts, such as thick plates, extruded parts, free forgings and die forgings. The requirements for manufacturing this kind of parts are: high peeling corrosion resistance, stress corrosion cracking ability, fracture toughness and fatigue resistance \x0d\ 7072 aluminum foil and ultra-thin strip for air conditioning; 22 19, 3003, 3004, 5050, 5052, 5 154, 606 1, \x0d\7075, 7475, 7 178 alloy plates and pipes \ Fracture toughness and fatigue strength can be used to manufacture aluminum-clad and non-aluminum-clad plates for aerospace vehicle parts with high compressive yield strength. Other parts with high \x0d\ strength and high fracture toughness \x0d\7A04 Aircraft skins and screws, as well as stress-bearing parts such as girders, frames, ribs and landing gears. X0d \ Hope to be adopted, O(∩_∩)O Thank you ~