Mongolian (Cyrillic alphabet: монгол? ндэстэн) is a traditional nomadic people mainly distributed in East Asia, one of the ethnic minorities in China and the main ethnic group in Mongolia. In addition, Mongolians are also distributed in Russia and other Asian and European countries, and Ewenki and Tu are sometimes considered as branches of Mongolians.
Mongols originated from the east bank of the ancient King Jianhe (now Ergon River). /kloc-At the beginning of the 3rd century, the Mongolian Ministry headed by Genghis Khan unified the Mongolian ministries and gradually formed a new ethnic community.
Mongolians live on grasslands and live on animal husbandry. Living a nomadic life of "living by weeds", although this lifestyle has weakened in modern society, it is still regarded as a symbol of Mongolians.
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Development history
According to historians' records, Mongolian tribes originally included only two clans, the Neger and the Qiyan. After being defeated by other Turkic tribes, only two men and two women were left, and they fled to live in Ergon (a mountain by the Ergon River). In the 8th century, due to the increasing population, they had to emigrate. At this time, there are 70 branches, which are called "Dileqin Mongolia".
In the middle of the 4th century AD, a branch of Xianbei people living in Huangshui and Laohahe river basins was named "Qidan". A branch of Xianbei people living in the western section of Xing 'an Mountains (now Hulunbeier area) is called "Shiwei".
/kloc-in the 0/2nd century, this part of children and grandchildren multiplied, and clan expenditure gradually distributed in the upper reaches of three rivers, Enen River, Krulun River and tuul river, and in the east of Kent Mountain, forming tribal groups. Among them, the famous nationalities and tribes are Qiyan, Zadalan, Taiji Wu, Hongjila and Wuliangye.
1206, Temujin was selected as the Great Khan of Mongolia (Genghis Khan) at the Huliletai (big gathering) held in Wonan River, and Great Mongolia was established. The establishment of Mongolian khanate is of great significance to the formation of Mongolians.
Baidu encyclopedia-Mongolians
Baidu encyclopedia-Mongolia