This question is too complicated to ask alone.
Toshiba: We need talents from Henan.
With the idea of giving it a try, Toshiba placed a chess piece in Pingdingshan, Henan Province, that is, Gao Ping Toshiba High-voltage Switch Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Gao Ping Toshiba), which is a joint venture with Henan Gao Ping Electric Co., Ltd., and both parties contributed 6.25 million US dollars as registered capital, forming the largest joint venture production and operation enterprise in China's domestic high-voltage switch industry.
Chen Yichu also pointed out that some college students in Henan still lack a certain understanding of Toshiba's brand, and hoped that Toshiba's human resources department would spend time communicating with college students about Toshiba's corporate culture in Henan, so as to attract more outstanding talents to join Toshiba enterprises.
Nissan: Zhengzhou Nissan will not be marginalized.
In this year's Fortune magazine's list of the world's top 500 enterprises, Nissan ranked 4 1. Compared with the brilliant achievements of the group company, the life of Zhengzhou Nissan is much more dull. According to media reports, Zhengzhou Nissan has not changed its original intention for three years, relying only on a non-mainstream model paladin, and has sold more than 40,000 vehicles. However, behind the "good" performance, it was called "the helplessness of a new marginal person wandering in the joint venture system" by the media.
Panasonic: Henan will be shocking.
When the delegation came to Matsushita Electric China Co., Ltd., the words "Welcome the delegation and its party" were displayed on the screen in front of the company. After Minister Wang Xifeng of the Ministry of Foreign Relations and Social Affairs enthusiastically led the delegation into the conference room, Mr. Lin, Chairman of Matsushita Electric China Co., Ltd., briefly introduced the development of Matsushita Electric in China in recent years. Lin said that since visiting Matsushita Electric Co., Ltd. in 1978, Matsushita has maintained good relations with China. Kōnosuke Matsushita, a Panasonic entrepreneur, visited China twice at 1979 and 1980 at the invitation of the China government. This exchange has deepened mutual understanding and friendship, which is the starting point of Panasonic's career in China. So far, Panasonic has established 58 joint ventures or wholly-owned enterprises in China, with 73,000 employees.
AES is one of the largest power companies in the world and one of the top 500 enterprises in the world. Its Chinese name is Ayers, and it is a company that was "changed by China". Even the logo of China Company is completely localized-a leader who spits out lightning. Mr. Qi Lubin, vice president and chief representative of AISI China Power Generation Co., Ltd. said that AISI's corporate culture spirit is to integrate into and repay the society.
AES entered Henan from/KLOC-0 to March, 1996, and signed a cooperation agreement with the former Jiaozuo Aluminum Factory (now Jiaozuo Wanfang Group Co., Ltd.) to build and operate a Sino-foreign cooperative power plant. It has been ten years since then.
ABNA: Zhengzhou will be deployed.
Although it ranks among the top 500 enterprises in the world, the popularity of British Agricultural Products Joint Nutrition Group (ABNA) is more familiar to people in the industry. Perhaps because of ABNA's investment in Zhumadian, Suiping and Xinxiang, this name is no stranger in Henan.
Delicious! : Taking the Central Plains as an important strategic location
"Last year, Yum's purchases! Henan brand is nearly 654.38 billion yuan. " Sue was the president of Yum! Yum! Brands China Division. From the brand to the delegation, he was still surprised by this huge figure, although he knew that part of KFC's raw materials came from Henan.
As a Fortune 500 company in the catering industry, at the end of September, 2006, Yum! Brands China District. The brand has successfully opened more than 65,438+0,700 KFC restaurants, more than 230 Pizza Hut restaurants, 33 Pizza Hut restaurants, 4 Oriental White restaurants and 2 Taco Bell restaurants in China, with more than 65,438+0.6 million employees. In 2005, Yum's turnover. In China, it was RMB 654.38+0.33 billion, ranking first among the top 100 catering enterprises in China.
Thailand Zheng Da Group is one of the top 500 enterprises in the world and one of the first foreign enterprises to invest in China. The Group has established more than 10 enterprises in Henan, including North Yichu Motorcycle, with a total investment of 250 million US dollars.
Henan will focus on organizing and preparing three activities this year: First, the World Chinese Business Summit Forum; Second, the 6th China-Henan International Investment and Trade Fair; The third is the Henan-ASEAN Investment and Trade Fair to ensure that key points are highlighted and investment activities are targeted.
Foxconn settled in Henan.
The entry of Foxconn is a milestone for Henan. Its employment scale of 300,000 has stirred up Henan's huge labor export market. In order to recruit enough workers for Foxconn, Henan took the power of the whole province and decomposed the recruitment task into 18 cities.
There is another trick in Henan recruitment: you can only apply for a "college promotion" if you have worked as an intern at Foxconn.
Zhengzhou must first define the positioning of supporting industries, such as whether to take this industry where Foxconn is located as a supporting industry in Zhengzhou? " ...
Why did a "Central Plains Economic Zone" suddenly appear? When the new concept of "Central Plains Economic Zone" was first disclosed in the media, many people had such doubts.
Indeed, this is a new concept.
The new concept is the product of emancipating our minds again when we explore the rise of the Central Plains, seek greater development and face many choices.
Attach importance to agriculture? Yes! Because Henan's grain plays an important role in the country; Focus on the industry? Henan is in the first half of the middle period of industrialization, and industry is still the dominant force; Attach importance to urbanization? The level of urbanization in Henan province is far below the national level, and urbanization has a strong driving force on the economy. ...
Taiwan Province Runtai Group is one of the top 500 enterprises in the world. On June 18, a grand foundation laying ceremony was held for the large-scale comprehensive supermarket in RT Mart invested by Runtai Group Co., Ltd. in Taiwan Province Province, and it officially settled in Gulou District, Kaifeng City, Henan Province.
"History? Gong Yu divides the world into "Kyushu", and Yuzhou ranks among the Kyushu in the world. Today, most parts of Henan belong to Yuzhou, Kyushu, so it is called "Central Plains" and "Zhongzhou".
Henan has jurisdiction over Zhengzhou, Kaifeng, Luoyang, Pingdingshan, Anyang, Hebi, Xinxiang, Jiaozuo, Puyang, Xuchang, Luohe, Sanmenxia, Nanyang, Shangqiu, Xinyang, Zhoukou and Zhumadian 17 provincial cities, Jiyuan/kloc-0 provincial cities, 20 county-level cities, 88 counties and 50 municipal districts. economic development
Over the past 60 years, the people of Henan have made great achievements in building Socialism with Chinese characteristics, revitalizing Henan in an all-round way and accelerating the rise of the Central Plains. Especially since the reform and opening up, the people of the whole province have always adhered to the economic construction as the center, with the goal of enriching the people and strengthening the province, fully mobilized the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of all parties, seized the development opportunity, made great efforts to innovate and forge ahead, and successfully realized the major transformation from a traditional agricultural province to an important national economic province, a new industrial province and an influential cultural province, creating unprecedented prosperity and brilliance in Henan history.
(1) The economic aggregate has been continuously expanded, and its comprehensive strength has been significantly enhanced.
In 2008, the province's GDP reached 1840778 billion yuan, which was 23.9 times higher than 1949 at comparable prices, with an average annual growth rate of 8.5%. There was a net increase of 57.44 million people, and the per capita GDP still increased from 1.949 yuan in 50 years to 1.9593 yuan in 2008, an increase of 53 times, with an average annual growth rate of 7.0%. Since the reform and opening up, with a series of breakthroughs in the traditional planned economic system, Henan's economy has been full of new vitality and vitality, and the national economy has continuously leapt to a new level. At the beginning of reform and opening up, the total GDP of the whole province was only16.292 billion yuan, and 199 1 year reached 1000 billion yuan. In 2000, the GDP exceeded 500 billion yuan, and in 2005 it exceeded 1 trillion yuan. It is estimated that it will further exceed 2 trillion yuan in the next two or three years. The ranking in all provinces and cities in China rose from the ninth place in 1978 to the fifth place in 2007, ranking first in the central and western regions. Over the past 30 years, the province's GDP has grown at an average annual rate of 1 1.2%, which is higher than the national average of 1.4 percentage points in the same period.
1, the comprehensive agricultural production capacity has been continuously improved. In 2008, the added value of the province's primary industry was 265.88 billion yuan, 65.438+05.7 times higher than 65.438+0949, with an average annual growth rate of 4.8%, of which 65.438+0979 ~ 2008 had an average annual growth rate of 6.0%. Especially since the Tenth Five-Year Plan, Henan has earnestly implemented the central government's policy of supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers, completely abolished the agricultural tax, and continuously increased its support for agriculture, rural areas and farmers, which further stimulated the vitality of agricultural production. From 2004 to 2008, the province's grain harvest was good for five consecutive years, exceeding 50 million tons for three consecutive years. In 2008, it reached the highest level of 53.65 million tons, 7.52 times that of 1.949 and 2.56 times that of 1.978. The total grain output accounts for one-tenth of the country's total, and the wheat output accounts for one-quarter of the country, ranking first in the country for eight consecutive years, making great contributions to national food security. At the same time, the province's oil output is 5.05 million tons, ranking 1 in the country, which is 20.8 times that of 1949; The cotton output is 660,000 tons, ranking third in China, which is 0.5 times of 194910; The total output of meat is 5.429 million tons, ranking third in China, which is 0.9 times that of 165438+ 1978.
2. Rapid growth of industrial economy. In 2008, the province's industrial added value was 954.608 billion yuan, an increase of 265.438+0.565.438+0.7 times compared with 65.438+0.949, with an average annual increase of 65.438+03.9%. Especially after the reform and opening-up, by establishing a modern enterprise system, promoting the shareholding system reform of enterprises, increasing investment, adjusting the structure, promoting the technological progress of enterprises, and vigorously implementing the strategy of strengthening the province by industry, Henan's industrial economy has been growing and gradually embarked on a new track of sustained and rapid development. Since the reform and opening up, the total industrial added value has grown at an average annual rate of 13.7%, with an average annual growth rate of 15.9% from 2006 to 2008, 2.9 percentage points faster than that in 2000 1979.
3. Urban and rural markets are prosperous and active. The total retail sales of social consumer goods grew at an average annual rate of 12.8%, reaching 566.255 billion yuan in 2008, which was 1236.4 times. Especially after 1978, Henan took cultivating and perfecting the unified socialist market system as the general goal, cultivating the big market and invigorating the big circulation as the center, taking the road of opening trade, activating finance and supporting infrastructure, taking Zhengzhou as the center and the Central Plains urban agglomeration as the main support, making overall planning and rational layout, and at the same time accelerating the project of thousands of villages and towns. From 1978 to 2008, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in the province increased by 15.8% annually, which was significantly higher than that before 10.0%. Urban and rural residents are upgrading from consumption of 100 yuan and 1,000 yuan to consumption of 10,000 yuan and 100,000 yuan, from simple quantity growth to quantity growth, structural adjustment and quality improvement, and from past survival consumption to development and enjoyment consumption.
4. The service industry continued to develop. In 2008, the added value of the tertiary industry in the province was 5271060,000 yuan, 45 1 times that of 1949, with an average annual growth rate of 10.9%. The average annual growth rate from 1978 to 2008 was 13.7%. The modern service industry has developed rapidly. In 2008, the added value of the province's real estate industry was 48.4 1 1 100 million yuan, 6.8 times that of 65.438+0990, with an average annual growth of 65.438+0 1.2%. Tourism has accelerated. The number of overseas tourists received increased from 1979 to 1043600 in 2008, and the foreign exchange earned by tourism increased from 260,000 US dollars to 370 million US dollars. In 2008, the province received 200 million tourists from home and abroad, ranking seventh in the country. Total tourism revenue159.2 billion yuan, ranking sixth in the country, equivalent to 8.6% of the province's GDP, 8 percentage points higher than 1979. Henan has gradually moved from a province with large tourism resources to a province with large tourism economy. The function of financial and insurance industry is improving day by day. In 2008, the added value of the financial industry reached 34.536 billion yuan, 23.4 times that of 1.978, with an average annual growth of 1. 1%.
(2) The economic structure is constantly adjusted and the industrialization process is accelerated.
1950 to 2008, the province's GDP grew at an average annual rate of 8.5%, and the added value of primary industry, secondary industry and tertiary industry increased at an average annual rate of 4.8%, 12.6% and 10.9% respectively. Among them, from 1978 to 2008, the stage characteristics of the evolution of the respective industrial structures of the three industries to the advanced level are more obvious. The proportion of the added value of the three industries in the total macroeconomic output has also evolved from 62.2: 22.8: 15.0 in 1952 to 39.8: 42.6: 17.6 in 1978, and further evolved into14.6. In recent years, industrial economic growth has become the main force to promote rapid economic growth. Over the past 60 years, the proportion of employees in the primary industry in the province has decreased from 94.5% in 1949 to 48.8% in 2008, the secondary industry has increased from 1.9% to 26.8%, and the tertiary industry has increased from 3.6% to 24.4%. The changing trend of Henan's economic structure conforms to the general trend of industrial structure evolution in the world, and reflects the basic characteristics of Henan's economy in the middle stage of industrialization.
The rural economic structure has been continuously optimized. Among the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the province, the agricultural output value decreased from 1.949 to 57.0% in 2008. At the same time, the ratio of grain to economy was adjusted to 67.2: 32.8, and the proportion of cash crops increased by 16 percentage points. Especially after the reform and opening up of 1978, the rise of rural non-agricultural industries has formed a number of leading agricultural industrialization enterprises of different levels and categories, covering the whole province. In 2008, there were more than 4,000 leading agricultural industrialization enterprises at or above the provincial level in the province, which played a positive role in reversing the long-term slow development of agricultural production in the province and the excessive emphasis on planting in the internal structure of agriculture, effectively activating the entire rural economy.
The internal structure of industry tends to be reasonable. For a long time after the founding of New China, the development of light and heavy industries in the province was unbalanced and the proportion was out of balance. 1949, the proportion of light and heavy industries in the province was 83.6: 16.4. According to the national industrial layout, before 1978, Henan always followed the industrial development idea of "giving priority to the development of heavy industry", and light and heavy industries showed a trend of developing faster than light industry. From 1949 to 1978, the average annual growth rate of young industries is 9. 1%, while that of heavy industries is 20.9%. 1978
In, the proportion of light and heavy industries in the province was 46.0: 54.0. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, according to the needs of consumer demand and national economic development, the development idea of "consumer goods give priority to developing light industry" was established, and the structure of light and heavy industries was constantly adjusted. From 1980 to 1990, the average growth rate of light and heavy industries in the province was 12.6% and1.8% respectively. Since 1990, the development idea of light and heavy industries in Henan has changed from light industry in 1960s to heavy industry. According to Henan's resource advantages and market demand, the pace of basic industry construction has been accelerated, the "bottleneck" constraint of the national economy has been fundamentally improved, and the development of light industry has been actively promoted. The proportion of heavy industry in industrial added value increased from 54.4% in 1990 to 65.4% in 2008.
The advantageous industries are growing. In 2008, the proportion of six dominant industries, such as food, nonferrous metals, chemicals, automobiles and parts, equipment manufacturing, textiles and clothing, which were cultivated in the province's industrial economy increased to 50.2%. Among the non-ferrous industries, the output of alumina, electrolytic aluminum and molybdenum ranks first in the country; In the food industry, Shuanghui, Huaying, Baixiang, Sanquan, Missing and other key enterprises with strong competitiveness in the country have emerged, becoming the largest industry in Henan, and the total income of its main business exceeds that of Guangdong, ranking second only to Shandong. In the equipment manufacturing industry, the competitiveness of large agricultural machinery, large cement equipment, coal mining machinery, power transmission and transformation equipment and other products has been further improved; In the automobile and parts industry, Yutong Bus, Zhongyuan Interior Fitting, Central Axle, Far East Transmission Shaft, Xichuan Shock Absorber, Singapore Airlines Group and other enterprises have further improved their industrial status; The coal processing and conversion capacity of the chemical industry has reached100000 tons, and the methanol production capacity and the scale under construction have reached180000 tons and1250000 tons respectively, ranking first in the country. In addition, the pace of technological transformation and upgrading of traditional industries has been accelerated, and the proportion of products such as steel plates, new dry-process cement, and middle and high-grade paper has been greatly increased. In high-tech industries, superhard materials and electronic information materials have formed strong competitiveness. Diamond, ultra-thin electronic glass and other products account for more than 50% of the domestic market, and polysilicon and solar cell industries have begun to take shape. The industrial structure of the whole province is gradually changing from energy and raw material industries to general processing and technology-intensive high-processing industries. At the same time, energy, food, nonferrous metals, equipment manufacturing, building materials, textiles, medicine and other industrial chains have been continuously improved, and industrial clusters have begun to take shape, showing a pattern of comprehensive improvement of basic industries and general processing industries, and gradual improvement of industrial level and technical level.
Non-public ownership economy has become a new force in Henan's economic development. The reform and opening up and the rapid development of the non-public sector of the economy have broken the situation that the public sector of the economy dominates the world. 1978 ~ 2008, the proportion of non-public ownership economy in the province's GDP increased from 3.6% to 60.0%. By encouraging and supporting the development of individual and private non-public economy, we can adjust and improve the relationship between public economy and non-public economy in Henan Province. In 2008, the proportion of private investment in fixed assets investment in the whole society increased from 49. 1985 to 73.0% in 2008, which has become the main driving force of Henan's investment.
Further reading: How to buy insurance, which is good, and teach you how to avoid these "pits" of insurance.