(1) government agency customers
The customers of government agencies refer to the institutions that rely on public finance to support the exercise of state rights and functions.
They include: government agencies at all levels, ministries and commissions in the State Council and their subordinate institutions, institutions directly under the State Council and their subordinate institutions, and ad hoc institutions directly under the government (SASAC). ), government agencies (research office, legislative affairs office, etc. ), institutions directly under the government (Academy of Sciences, China Banking Regulatory Commission, etc.). ) Bureaus managed by government departments (Price Bureau, Cultural Relics Bureau, etc.). ), as well as other state agencies.
Social organizations, military systems and armed police systems belong to special government agency customers. Although their expenses are different from those of government agencies at all levels, their main feature is that they do not rely on operating income to maintain their operations. Social organizations include clients of unincorporated groups such as democratic parties, mass organizations, religious organizations and international organizations registered with civil affairs departments at all levels. The military armed police system includes: various services and arms systems, military organs, local garrison, armed police and fire control institutions.
(2) Corporate customers
The main feature of corporate customers is that they have some social welfare functions, and they can also get some benefits while providing services to the society. In order to compensate them for their contribution to society, the public finance will give them some subsidies. The daily expenses of corporate customers mainly depend on their own income, and the insufficient part is subsidized by governments at all levels, which is a financial supplement. Mainly includes: education (including all kinds of schools), health (including all kinds of hospitals), press and publication, radio and television media, sports (including sports lottery institutions, training venues, bases, etc. ), scientific research and other institutions.
(3) customers of financial institutions
Financial institution customers are divided into bank financial institution customers and non-bank financial institution customers. The customers of banking financial institutions include various policy banks, state-owned commercial banks, small and medium-sized joint-stock commercial banks, city commercial banks, credit cooperatives, village banks, foreign-funded commercial banks, joint venture commercial banks, postal savings banks and so on. Non-bank financial institutions include: financial asset management companies, currency brokerage companies, enterprise group finance companies, trust companies, auto finance companies, financial leasing companies, loan companies, securities registration and settlement companies, stock exchanges, securities companies, securities investor protection fund companies, securities investment fund management companies, futures exchanges, futures brokerage companies, insurance companies, insurance asset management companies and other non-bank financial institutions approved by regulatory authorities.