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Brief introduction of Shi Wancheng
Shi Wancheng

Shi Wancheng, the word Zhongsheng, is redundant. Class 50 Zhutang people. In the twenty-fifth year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1597), he was a juren, and in the second year of Apocalypse (1622), he was a scholar.

Chinese name: Shi Wancheng

Birthplace: Wu's Banzhutang

Occupation: Tax Bureau

Main achievements: Collected Works of Lotus Residence

Representative works: Collection of Lotus House Works

Word: alto

No: Yu Yu.

He was first appointed as the Minister of Household Affairs, and later became a tax official in Jiujiang. He carved the tax case on a stone and let the businessmen pay their own taxes. In addition, it is forbidden to charge excessive fees, and all other taxes will be exempted when the annual quota is full. Five years after the apocalypse, he served as the magistrate of Huizhou. Shexian's local chronicles include Wu Yangchun's unjust imprisonment. Wu Yangchun, a rich man in Shexian County, was framed by his people. The imperial court sent a royal guard to arrest Wu and his son, confiscate their assets and treat the innocent with poverty. The Hui people were angry and set fire to the Royal Guards Pavilion. In order to avoid the deterioration of the situation, he hurriedly dissuaded him and sent officials and soldiers to send the Royal Guards away at night. At the same time, Wu Yangchun's son escaped, released the people involved and burned the files. Bring great joy to the people. Huangshan produces wood, and Wei Zhongxian Yandang pays an annual tax of 32,000 silver. He and Shexian county magistrate investigated and verified that the tax amount could not exceed two thousand. Thinking that justice could not be done, he sealed the government, put on a monk's robe and returned to Xiangtan. After being cut off by Wei Zhongxian, he was demoted to civilians.

In the first year of Chongzhen (1628), the eunuch was removed and the Changzhou magistrate was re-established. The subordinate officials told me according to the "routine" that the tax was overcharged by 3000 Liang and the case was returned to the magistrate. He rebuked and said, "If it is a tax, it should be used by the people if it is not turned over to the court. How can it be a routine! " In less than four years, he was kicked out of the house because of illness. For nine years, he served as the magistrate of Hangzhou. Haining Wu Zhongyan's father and son committed many evils, and the governor ordered punishment and was dismissed from office. Haining was furious and surrounded the Wu family. Kenji wants to sit in poverty and "rebel" and open a prison. After Shi Wancheng took office, he arrested Wu Zhongyan and refused to accept a bribe of 22,000 yuan from Wu, saying, "This is their usual trick. I won't stop until I report to the national law! " He reported his heinous crimes to the hospital and was dismissed for retrial. He also listed the charges in detail, and the court department couldn't catch them, so he killed Wu Zhongyan. Ren Hang carved "Ode to Que Jinsong" and "Record of an An Min" and posted them. Bribery people regard it as a thorn in the side and a thorn in the flesh.

At that time, pirates were rampant in the coastal areas of Wenzhou and Chuzhou, Zhejiang Province, and the establishment of soldiers was empty, so soldiers could not use it. Wenzhou and Ruian were in an emergency, and the court promoted Wan to be the garrison officer of Wenzhou and Chu. He built forts, strictly patrolled the guards, and never robbed food except for internal spies. Pirates were trapped for more than a month and asked for help. More than 40 ships were captured, 1.600 firearms were used, and more than 3,000 people were dismissed, leaving 1.20 people to distribute the effectiveness of various defense zones, and the coastal areas gradually became peaceful. In the 13th year of Chongzhen (1640), he resigned and returned, and died on the way. He is the author of Collected Works of Lotus Residence. More than a hundred years after the death of the Ming Dynasty, a man came to Hunan by boat between Sanwu and Zhejiang and asked, "How are future generations today?"