1, negative: factors and information that are beneficial to short positions and can lead to the decline of stock prices, such as tight money supply, rising interest rates, economic recession, and deterioration of the company's operating conditions.

2. Lido: various factors and news that are beneficial to bulls and can stimulate the stock price to rise, such as the reduction of bank interest rates and the improvement of the company's operating conditions.

3. Bear market: a market where the prospects are bleak and stocks generally continue to fall.

4. Bull market: the stock market is optimistic and the stock price continues to rise.

5. Short position: in the case of expected future market decline, sell the stocks at the current price and buy them after the market declines to obtain the profit difference. It is characterized by the trading behavior of selling first and then buying.

6. Long position: investors buy a certain number of stocks at the current price in the expectation of future price increase, and then sell the difference profit at a high price, which is characterized by buying first and selling later.

7. Rebound: the phenomenon of price adjustment in which the stock price rebounds due to falling too fast in the downward trend. The rebound is generally less than the decline.

8. Consolidation: usually refers to a market where the stock price changes little and is relatively stable, and the difference between the highest price and the lowest price does not exceed 2%.

9. Dead bulls: investors who are always optimistic about the stock market and always hold stocks are full of confidence in the stock market even if they are deeply stuck.

10, dead bear: investors who always think that the stock market is not good can't buy stocks, and stocks will plummet.

1 1, multi-turn: bears are convinced that the stock price has fallen to the end, so they buy a lot of stocks.

12, long and short: the bulls are convinced that the stock price has risen to the peak, so they sell a lot of their stocks and become short.

13, lightening positions (cutting meat): after buying stocks, the stock price falls, and investors sell stocks at low prices (at a loss) to avoid expanding losses.

14, short: short-term and long-term trading, which lasts for two or three days and one or two days. The operation is based on short-term optimism about the expected stock price.

15. Riding in a sedan chair: Expect the stock price to rise sharply, or know that there is a dealer speculating, buy the stock in advance, let others raise the stock price, and sell the stock after the stock price rises sharply. I can make a lot of money without blowing off dust.

16, Lock-in: Buy stocks when the stock price is expected to rise, but as a result, the stock price falls, unwilling to sell stocks, passively waiting for profit opportunities.

17, kill more: it is generally believed that the stock price will rise, so they have bought it. However, when the stock price failed to rise as scheduled, they rushed to sell, causing the stock price to fall sharply.

18, sedan chair: He thinks that the current stock price is at a low level and there is a lot of room for growth, so he thinks that buying a sedan chair may not make money without knowing that what you buy is not cheap, and the result is to lift a sedan chair for others.

19. Counterattack: It is a trading technique of stock investors (bookmakers or large institutional investors). The specific operation method is to open accounts in several business departments at the same time, and make a seesaw quotation transaction between business departments to achieve the purpose of manipulating the stock price.

20. active stock: Stocks with large trading volume, high turnover rate and strong liquidity are characterized by large price changes, as opposed to unpopular stocks.

2 1, short: investors are bearish on the market outlook, but after selling the stock, the stock price rises all the way, or fails to buy it in time, thus failing to make a profit.

22. Chips: A certain number of stocks held by investors.

23. Attract more shares: The stock price has been hovering for a long time, and the possibility of falling is increasing. After most of the "bears" have sold their stocks, the "bears" suddenly pulled up the stocks, making the "multi-parties" mistakenly think that the stock price will break through upwards and raise prices one after another. As a result, "bears" fell under the inertia pressure of high prices, making "bulls fall into the trap" and "trap", which is called "attracting more shares".

24. diving: refers to the rapid decline of the stock price, which is much higher than the lowest price of the previous trading day.

26. Trap: The "main bulls" deliberately soften the stock price after buying the stock, so that the "bears" mistakenly think that the stock price will plummet, so they throw out the stock one after another and miss the profit opportunity, forming a trap of straying into the "bulls", which is called the "trap".

27. Stop trading: Stop trading because the stock price fluctuates beyond a certain limit. Among them, stopping trading because the stock price rises above a certain limit is called daily limit, and stopping trading because the stock price falls below a certain limit is called daily limit. At present, the fluctuation range of A shares in China is10%; ST shares 5%

28. Yin decline: refers to the situation that the stock price retreats two steps further and falls slowly, such as continuous rain and long-term rain.

29. Closing positions: the behavior of investors selling stocks in the stock market.

30. Stock washing: It is a means by which the main force manipulates the stock market and deliberately depresses the stock price. Specifically, in order to raise the stock price for profit, it is necessary to deliberately create selling pressure, forcing low-priced buyers to sell stocks, so as to reduce the pulling pressure. In this way, the stock price is easily pulled up.

3 1, spot: the current trading volume of a stock.

32. turnover rate: that is, the ratio of the number of shares traded in a stock to the total number of shares listed. It shows the trading activity of stocks, especially when new shares are listed, and we should pay more attention to this indicator.

33. Low opening: The opening price of the stock on the same day is lower than the closing price of the previous trading day, which is called low opening.

34. Flat opening: When the opening price of the stock on the same day is equal to the closing price of the previous trading day, it is called flat opening, or flat opening.

35. Inner disk: For transactions made at the purchase price, the number of transactions made at the purchase price is added to the inner disk.

36. High opening: The opening price of the stock on the same day is higher than the closing price of the previous trading day, which is called high opening.

37. Average price: refers to the average price of stocks bought and sold at present. If the current share price is above the average price, it means that the stocks bought before this are in a profitable state.

38. External offer: a transaction concluded at the selling price. Sales statistics are added to the external disk. The two data of inner disk and outer disk can be used to judge the strength of buying and selling rights. If the number of external disks is greater than the number of internal disks, the buyer is stronger; If the number of inner disks is greater than the number of outer disks, the strength of the seller will be stronger.

39. Bull trap: A trap set for bulls, which usually occurs when the index or stock price hit a record high, quickly broke through the original index area and reached a new high, and then quickly slipped below the previous support level, resulting in serious quilt cover for investors who bought at high positions.

40. Fill in the right: the ex-dividend price of the stock after ex-dividend is not necessarily equal to the theoretical opening price on the ex-dividend date. When the actual opening price of a stock is higher than this theoretical price, it is a compensation.

42. bear trap: It usually happens when the index or stock price falls from a high level to a new low with a high turnover, and creates the illusion of a downward breakthrough, so that panic selling quickly rises back to the original intensive trading area after pouring out, and breaks through the original pressure line upward, making the low sellers empty.

43. Over-the-counter trading: The general term for securities trading in markets other than exchanges, also known as "over-the-counter market", "tertiary market" or "tertiary market".

44. On-the-spot transactions: securities transactions conducted in stock exchanges.

45. Retail investors: usually refers to the small amount of investment, the amount of funds can not meet the requirements of the stock exchange, and is often called retail investors. (At present, there are 500,000 funds in some places and 300,000 funds in some places).

46. Closing price: The closing price of securities is the last transaction price before the close of each business day of the stock exchange.

47. Total market value: refers to the total value of all securities listed on the exchange at the current price in a certain period of time (calculated by total share capital). It can reflect the size of the securities market, because it is weighted by the liquidity of each securities, so when the price of securities with large liquidity (not necessarily large liquidity) changes, it will have a great impact on the total market value. This is also an important reason why bookmakers often influence stock indexes by pulling up large-cap stocks in the stock market.

48. Opening positions: Investors began to buy bull stocks.

50. Selling pressure: Throwing a large number of stocks in the stock market, causing the stock price to fall rapidly.

52. retracement: in a bull market, the stock price rises strongly, but falls back too fast, which is called retracement.

53. Buying pressure: Many people buy stocks, but few people sell them.

54. Support: When the stock market is depressed and the popularity is insufficient, large institutional investors buy stocks in large quantities to prevent the stock market from falling further.

57. Stealing a hat means buying at a low price on the same day, and then selling the same kind and quantity of stocks after the stock price rises, or selling stocks on the same day and buying the same number and variety of stocks at a low price, so as to obtain the difference benefit.

58. Bid-to-bid ratio is a technical indicator to measure the strength of market transactions over a period of time. The calculation formula is: commission ratio = (number of entrusted buyers-number of entrusted sellers)/(number of entrusted buyers+number of entrusted sellers) × 100%. As can be seen from the formula, the value range of "commission rate" is-100% to+100%. If the "commission ratio" is positive, it means that the buying in the market is strong, and the larger the value, the stronger the buying. On the contrary, if the "commission rate" is negative, it means that the market is weak. In the above formula, "number of entrusted buyers" refers to the total number of entrusted purchases in the next five stalls, and "number of entrusted sales" refers to the total number of entrusted sales in the next five stalls.

59. Gap and fill: The stock market is affected by strong bullish or bearish news. The opening price is higher or lower than the closing price of the previous trading day, and there is a gap in the stock price trend, which is called a gap; In the trend after the stock price, the gap of the gap is covered, which is called filling the gap.

60. Volume ratio: Volume ratio = current total number of lots/how many minutes the market is currently open /(5-day average total number of lots /240). If "1" means that the total transaction volume is enlarged at this time; Magnification.