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What are the bases of stock introduction?
Opening price: refers to the price of the first transaction after the stock opens on the same day. If there is no transaction price within 30 minutes after the opening of the market, the closing price of the previous day is the opening price.

Closing price: refers to the price of the last stock in daily trading, that is, the closing price.

Highest price: refers to the highest price among the trading prices of the day. Sometimes there is only one highest price, and sometimes there is more than one.

Lowest price: refers to the lowest transaction price of the day. Sometimes there is only one lowest price, and sometimes there is more than one.

Fluctuation range: that is, the absolute value range of the stock's rise and fall on that day, in yuan.

Spot hand: that is, the latest transaction amount at that time, and the unit of measurement is hand. The "cash hand" at the close is actually the last transaction volume of the day.

Long market: Long refers to investors who are optimistic about the stock market and expect the stock price to be bullish, so they buy the stock at a low price and sell it when the stock rises to a certain price to obtain the difference income.

Generally speaking, people usually refer to the stock market where the stock price keeps rising for a long time as a bull market. The main feature of stock price changes in bull market is a series of ups and downs.

Shorting the market: Shorting means that investors and stockbrokers think that the current stock price is high, but they are pessimistic about the stock market prospect and expect the stock price to fall, so they sell the borrowed stock in time and buy it when the stock price falls to a certain price to obtain the difference income. This trading method of selling before buying and earning the difference from it is called short position. People usually refer to the stock market with a long-term downward trend as a short market, and the changes of stock prices in the short market are characterized by a series of sharp declines and small increases.

Washing dishes: Speculators cut the stock price sharply first, causing a large number of small investors (retail investors) to panic and sell their stocks, and then raise the stock price in order to take advantage of it.

Back file: In the stock market, the stock price keeps rising, and finally it reverses and falls back to a certain price because the stock price rises too fast. This adjustment phenomenon is called back file. Generally speaking, the retracement of stocks is less than the increase, and usually it returns to the original upward trend when it falls back to about one-third of the previous increase.

Rebound: in the stock market, the stock price is in a downward trend, and the adjustment phenomenon that the stock price eventually reverses and rises to a certain price due to the rapid decline of the stock price is called rebound. Generally speaking, the rebound of stocks is less than the decline, usually when it rebounds to about one-third of the previous decline, it resumes its original downward trend.

Short selling: investors predict that the stock price will rise, but their own funds are limited, so they can't buy a lot of stocks. Therefore, they pay a part of the deposit first, buy stocks from banks through brokerage, and then sell them when the stock price rises to a certain price, so as to obtain the difference income.

Short selling: investors predict that the stock price will fall, so they pay mortgage loans to brokers and borrow shares to sell first. When the stock price falls to a certain price, buy the stock, and then return the borrowed stock to get the difference income.

Kill more: that is, the bull kills the bull. Investors in the stock market generally believe that the stock price will rise that day, because everyone will grab a long hat to buy stocks. But the stock market backfired, and the stock price did not rise sharply, so it was impossible to sell the stock at a high price. Until the end of the stock market, stock holders rushed to sell, which led to a sharp drop in the stock market closing price.

Short selling: short selling. Stock holders in the stock market agreed that the stock would plummet that day, so most people rushed to sell short hats to sell stocks. But the stock price didn't plummet that day, and they couldn't buy stocks at a low price. Before the stock market closed, short sellers had to compete to make up their positions, which led to a sharp rise in the closing price.

Gap: refers to the sharp jump of stock price under the stimulation of strong bullish or negative news. Gaps usually appear before the beginning or end of a sharp change in stock prices.

Fill in the blank: it is the behavior of short sellers to buy back previously sold stocks.

Lock-in: refers to the trading risks encountered in stock trading. For example, investors expect the stock price to rise, but the stock price has been falling after buying. This phenomenon is called long locking. On the contrary, investors expect the stock price to fall and short the borrowed stock, but the stock price has been rising. This phenomenon is called short selling.

Resistance line: the stock market is affected by bullish information. When the stock price rises to a certain price, the bulls think it is profitable and sell it in large quantities, so that the stock price stops rising or even falls back. In the stock market, the price when encountering resistance is generally called a level, and the level when the stock price rises is called a resistance line.

Support line: The stock market is affected by bad news. When the stock price falls to a certain price, bears think it is profitable and buy a lot of stocks, so that the stock price will not fall or even rise. The checkpoint when the stock price falls is called the support line.