First, multiple choice questions

1, after the Qin and Han Dynasties, China had a political separatist period of nearly 400 years. Which dynasty established this situation ()?

A. Eastern Jin B Western Jin C Chen Chao D Sui Dynasty

2. The Panama Canal is a navigable canal connecting the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean through the isthmus of Panama, and is known as the "bridge of the world". China had such a water conservancy project in ancient times, and its opening greatly promoted the economic exchanges between the north and the south of China. This water conservancy project is ()

A. Dujiangyan B. Great Wall C. Grand Canal D. Lingqu

3. Mao Zedong's "Spring Snow in Qinyuan" wrote, "Cherish the Qin Emperor Hanwu, but slightly lose literary talent; The ancestor of Tang Zongge was slightly coquettish ",and" Tang Zong "here means ().

A. Emperor Taizong B. Tang Gaozong C. Tang Zhongzong D. Tang Xuanzong

4, "Fantasy Westward Journey" game launched a new game activity background: One night during the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty, heavy rain in the capital, huge thunder collapsed the prison wall of Chang' an Yamen, and a large number of recidivists fled hastily. Emperor Taizong Li Shimin was furious and arrested the fugitive within a time limit. Do you know which department completed the emperor's task at that time?

A. Ministry of Punishment B. Ministry of War C. Ministry of Official Affairs D. Ministry of Industry

5. The emperor of the Tang Dynasty who was praised by later generations as "the legacy of Zhenguan" was: ()

A, Tang Gaozong B, Tang Taizong C, Wu Zetian D, Tang Xuanzong

6. There is a Tibetan folk song called "A Rathma Lin Ji" (meaning "Hey, listen"), which has been widely sung by the people so far. The lyrics are "On the fifteenth day of the first month, the princess promised to come to Tibet. Don't be afraid of the Lotus Dam. A hundred good horses will meet you. Don't be afraid of the towering snow-capped mountains. A hundred yaks will meet you. Don't be afraid to rush into the river, and a hundred rafts will meet you. " Expressed the memory of Princess Wencheng, who married Tibet far away. Princess Wencheng married into Tibet in

A. The reign of Tang Gaozu B. The reign of Emperor Taizong

C. During the reign of Tang Gaozong and Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty

7. As a small historian, if you want to study the history of India and West Asia in the Tang Dynasty, the best reference book is ().

A. Historical Records B. Zi Tongzhi Jian C. Journey to the West D. Records of the Western Regions of Datang

8. "Who is Zhao Zhouqiao? Who will leave the jade railing? Who is riding on the donkey bridge? Who rolled a ditch with a cart? " Grandpa Zhao Zhouqiao Luban repaired it, and the sage left the jade column. Zhang rode on the donkey bridge, and the Prince Chai cart rolled the ditch. This is the lyrics of Hebei folk song "Little Cowherd", which is based on local folklore and has been passed down to this day. In fact, Zhao Zhouqiao was not built by Luban, but was designed and presided over by the builder.

A. Zu Chongzhi Jia Sixie

C. Monk and his political party Li Chun

9. An investment magazine reported the market situation of metal futures with the title of "Metal Futures Flying Down Three thousands of feet", and quoted "Flying Down Three thousands of feet" to express it here.

A. At that time, the metal futures market fell sharply.

B. The metal futures market has ushered in an important day.

C. The metal futures market is very active.

D. A waterfall has been built in the metal futures market.

10, Bianjing, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, is today.

A. Kaifeng B. Zhengzhou C. Nanyang D. Xi 'an

1 1. In the battle of Liaoyuan in the Northern Song Dynasty, the minister of Song Dynasty who resolutely requested the emperor to personally lead troops to conquer the Liao army was: ()

A. Zhao Pu B. Kou Zhun C. Yue Fei D. Han Shizhong

12, China completed the southward shift of economic center of gravity in ().

A. Three Kingdoms Period B. Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties Period C. Tang Dynasty Period D. Southern Song Dynasty Period

13, the brand awareness and advertising awareness of China craftsmen began (friendly reminder: Jinan Liujia Needle Shop Advertising) ().

A. Han Dynasty B. Sui Dynasty C. Tang Dynasty D. Song Dynasty

14, "Suzhou and Shanghai are ripe, and the world is full", and "Su Hu" means ().

A. Jiangsu Hunan B. Suzhou Hubei C. Suzhou Huzhou D. Jiangsu Huzhou

15, provincial system, starting from ()

A. Tang Dynasty B. Song Dynasty

C. Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty

16, the outstanding poet who reached the realm of "unintentional, nothing to say" is ()

A. Su Shi B. Li Qingzhao C. Xin Qiji D. Guan Hanqing

17, Zheng He's farthest voyage to the Western Ocean is ()

A. East and West Coast of India B. East Coast of Africa and Red Sea

C. Persian Gulf, Red Sea Coast, Sumatra and Java

18, Qi Jiguang hated the enemy since childhood, and when he was sixteen, he generously wrote poems.

A. Prince Wang Ziru would rather have seeds. B. No one has died since ancient times. Take the heart of Dan and follow the history.

C. I don't want to be sealed, I hope Hai Boping. D. I smile from the horizontal knife to the sky, and I will stay in Kunlun Mountain.

19, the first border treaty signed by China and Russia is ().

A. The Treaty of Nebuchadnezzar Chu and the treaty of nanking

C. Love-faint Treaty D. Sino-Russian Agreement on Reconnaissance of Northwest Border

20, the Qing dynasty established jurisdiction over the whole Xinjiang region, including balkhash lake institutions is ().

A. Minister in Tibet B. General Ujah Sutai C. General Yili D. Taiwan Province Province

2 1, China's largest and most complete existing ancient architectural complex is ().

A. The Forbidden City in Beijing B. Xingqing Palace in chengde mountain resort c. Xi D. Potala Palace in Tibet

22, from the abolition of the prime minister in the Ming Dynasty to the addition of the Ministry of War in the early Qing Dynasty shows that ()

A. the contradiction between imperial power and relative power is getting worse. B. imperial power prevails over relative power.

C. the contradiction between imperial power and relative power is easing day by day. D. The imperial power is increasing day by day

23. The Journey to the West reflects people's desire to get rid of personal bondage and pursue freedom. Which of the following images does it reflect? ( )

A. Tang Sanzang B. Pig Bajie C. Friar Sand D. the Monkey King

24. The purpose of establishing the Ministry of War in the Qing Dynasty is ().

A. strengthen the power of the emperor B. strengthen the power of Manchu nobles

C. Implement military democratization D. Improve the strength of the Han nationality

25. The main reason for the widening gap between science and technology in Ming and Qing Dynasties and modern science and technology in the West is ()

A. China attaches importance to scientific and technological experience, while western modern science and technology attaches importance to experiments.

B China re-integrated science and technology and re-analyzed modern western science and technology.

C. The feudal autocracy in China, especially the cultural autocracy and closed-door policy in Qing Dynasty, hindered the development of science and technology in China.

D the development of western renaissance and mathematics promoted the birth and development of modern western science and technology.

Second, integrate into the situation and explore the problem

26. Read the material and answer the questions according to what you have learned.

Materials 1 During the reign of Emperor Taizong, the number of people admitted to the imperial examinations was more than that of other subjects, and the admission was stricter. Many people have been admitted from teenagers to hoary heads, but they have not been admitted to Jinshi. Later, a poem said; "Emperor Taizong really has a long-term strategy and earned a hero." At the end of the golden palace, Emperor Taizong saw the new Jinshi file out and proudly said, "It is the heroes of the world who have caught me in the net." Oh, what a hard bow. The middle refers to the range that an arrow can shoot. Metaphor is netting, being controlled)

Material 2: Many of the top scholars in the Ming Dynasty were pedantic Confucian scholars, without real talent and practical learning. Gu, a famous thinker in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, said sadly: "The harm of stereotyped writing is equivalent to burning books! And corrupt talents are more than pits in the suburbs of Xianyang ... "

Please answer:

① What changes have taken place in the evaluation of the imperial examination system by the above materials?

(2) Why was the imperial examination in Sui and Tang Dynasties highly praised by people?

(3) Why do people try their best to denigrate the imperial examinations in Ming Dynasty? (14)

27. Read the pictures and answer the questions:

Left: Fashion models perform the costume fashion show of ancient Tang Dynasty.

Middle picture: Japanese kimono

Right: Foreign players in Tang suit.

Please answer:

① Talk about the characteristics of Tang Dynasty clothing with the picture on the left.

There are many similarities in clothing styles between the left picture and the middle picture. Do you know why?

(3) Is the Tang suit what we usually say? Is there a similar saying in life?

Third, integrate into the situation and explore the problem.

28. China led the world in ancient science and technology achievements, but Mr. Lu Xun said: "Foreign countries used gunpowder as bullets to defend the enemy, but China used it as firecrackers to worship the gods; Foreign countries use a compass to sail, but China uses it to see Feng Shui; Foreign countries use opium to see a doctor, but China uses opium as a meal. " How to understand this?

29. Have you visited Dujiangyan, the Great Wall, the Grand Canal, Zhao Zhouqiao and the Forbidden City? If you have been there, talk about your feelings after sightseeing; If you haven't been there, which historic site do you want to visit most? Please tell me the reason.

Reference answer

First, multiple choice questions

1、D 2、C 3、A 4、A 5、C 6、B 7、D8、D 9、A 10、A 1 1、B 12、D 13、D 14、C 15、C 16、A 17、B 18、

19、A20、C2 1、A22、D 23、D24、A25、C

26.① Instructions for wearing a long skirt with wide sleeves and headdress. (2) Compare the similarities and differences of their clothing features, and answer with the influence of Tang Wenhua on Japanese. (3) is not necessarily the Tang dynasty clothing. For example, Tang people

28. China's science and technology are really brilliant. However, due to the feudal autocracy in politics, economy, ideology and culture, as well as the lack of an enlightened social system and a good social environment, science and technology failed to become the driving force for social progress in China, bringing more benefits to society and even falling behind the West. Therefore, whether science and technology can become the primary productive force is conditional.

29. The historical facts are clearly stated, the language is accurate and the reasons are reasonable.

This should suit you well. I use this, too. I have an answer. When I finish, I can check and see what I have.