In the sunset, Changsha is far in autumn, and I don't know where to hang the Xiang army.
-Li Bai's "Accompanying Assistant Minister Ye and Zhongshu in Dongting"
Xiangshan reflects to the sky, clear water and green mountains, a set of sky. -Tao Yong's "Tijunshan"
The vast lake tore Wu Chu apart, as if the sun, moon and stars were floating in the water. -Du Fu's "Climbing Yueyang Tower"
Who is older and younger between Dongting and Kyushu?
Nanhui group cliff water, how unrestrained the north note. -Han Yu's "Climbing Yueyang Tower"
Ozawa's water vapor transpiration on the cloud soil is white, and the waves seem to shake the whole Yueyang. -Meng Haoran's "Dongting Lake to Prime Minister Zhang"
Balingsheng, in Dongting Lake. Take a distant mountain, swallow the Yangtze River, make soup, and the list goes on.
Spring is quiet and bright, and the sky is high and the clouds are light. -Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower".
Meng Haoran-Message from Dongting Lake to Premier Zhang
The autumn water rises and almost blends with the shore, mixing water and sky with the sky.
Ozawa's water vapor transpiration on the cloud soil is white, and the waves seem to shake the whole Yueyang.
I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age.
Sitting around watching other people's hard river fishing can only envy the fish caught in the fish.
The lake and the moon set each other off, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface. Look at the Dongting landscape. There is a green snail in the silver plate. —————————— Liu Yuxi's "Looking at the Dongting"
Dongting grass, near the Mid-Autumn Festival, is even less charming. Jade Sword Qiongtian covers 30,000 hectares and gives me a boat. The bright moon is in the sky, and the shadow of the Ming River is clear both inside and outside. It's hard to tell you the beauty of happiness with your heart. Experience the emptiness of everything, but I don't know how to go out and encourage you. Short hair, small sleeves, cold, steady and wide. Now, I am wearing cold hair and clothes, drifting quietly in this boundless pale sea. I don't know what night it is! -Zhang Xiaoxiang's "Nian Nujiao Crossing Dongting"
2. The ancient poems about Dongting Lake look at the harmony between the lake and the moon, and there is no windless mirror on the lake.
Looking at Dongting from a distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate. [Note] 1. Dongting: The name of the lake, in Hunan Province.
2. Harmony: Harmony refers to the fusion of water color and moonlight. 3. Pool surface: refers to the lake surface.
Mirrors are not polished: ancient mirrors were made of copper. What is said here is that there is no wind on the water surface and the waves are as smooth as a mirror; It is said that the scenery in the lake is blurred from a distance, just as the mirror is not clear without polishing.
You can say both. 4. Silver plate: Describe Dongting Lake.
Green snail: a blue-black spiral ink used by ancient women to thrush. This is used to describe Junshan Mountain in Dongting Lake.
The water and light of Dongting Lake set each other off with the autumn moon, and the water surface is as calm as a bronze mirror. From a distance, the Dongting Lake landscape is green, just like a silver plate holding a green snail.
[Appreciation] This is a landscape poem written by the poet overlooking Dongting Lake, which is clear and meaningful. The first sentence is about the blending of water, light and moonlight, which shows the breadth and distance of the lake. This should be the scene at dusk. It is not dark yet, but the moon has come out. If it is dark, you can't see the fusion of the two colors.
The second sentence uses the metaphor of a mirror to show the calm of the lake at night, because the sun has set and the lake is not reflective, just like a mirror is dull without polishing. The third sentence is about the green of Junshan Mountain in Wangyuan Lake. The "landscape" here actually refers to the mountain, that is, Junshan in the lake.
The usage of "scenery" belongs to the usage of "compound words with partial meanings" in ancient Chinese. The fourth sentence uses another metaphor, comparing Junshan floating in the water to a green snail on a silver plate.
The whole poem is full of pure scenery, with detailed descriptions and vivid metaphors, which is very interesting to read. The smoke of Junshan Tao Yong is still heavy, and the blue is completely dark.
Maybe Xiang Jun came to wash, and Junshan looked at the mirror face to face. Eight hundred miles of Dongting, the smoke is vast.
Poets have been describing its vastness and prosperity, leaving famous sentences, such as "Clouds, dreams and fog around Yueyang" and "There is Wu in the east and Chu in the south, and I can see the endless floating of heaven and earth". However, Tao Yong's quatrains are unique. With delicate and gentle brushwork, he painted a beautiful picture of "Cheng Hongzhan, Ning and Green, Things and Shadows Set Each other off" (Han Yu's Four Records of Fighting in Yueyang Tower), and incorporated beautiful myths and legends, with novel structure and ingenious beauty.
This poem describing Dongting Junshan is unique from the beginning. The poet did not write about Junshan first, but began with the reflection of Junshan.
"Smoke and waves don't move" is about the lake being calm; "Shadow" is about the shadow of Junshan reflected in the water; "Heavy" is the word for dignified mountain shadow. "Blue has no emerald color." Blue is lake color and green is mountain color. Staring at the reflection, of course, you can only see the green hills but not blue lagoon.
These two sentences set off the striking reflection of Junshan against the mirror-like level of the lake and the light blue and dark green colors. This is a quiet reflection of lakes and mountains.
This mysterious tranquility can easily lead to the poet's reverie. Therefore, in three or four sentences, the myths and legends of Mrs. Hexiang are integrated into the description of lakes and mountains.
According to ancient myths and legends, Shun Fei and Xiang Jun's sisters became the goddess of Xiang Shui, swimming in Dongting Lake and the mountains. Junshan, also known as Xiangshan, got its name.
So the sentence "suspected narcissus dressing place" seems to be empty: Dongting Junshan is probably the place where the water fairy lives and dresses, right? Then he tactfully pointed out: "In the middle of a spiral indigo mirror", Junshan reflected in this water is like a fairy blue bun in the mirror. Junshan Mountain in Dongting attracts many poets because of its beauty.
Liu Yuxi's two poems "Looking at Dongting Lake in the distance, there are green snails in the silver plate" are also described by snails, but this is a scene depicting Junshan being surrounded by white waves on the water surface. Tao Yong's song, which describes the association from the reflection in the water, is lighter and more beautiful.
Starting from a few words, not only the reflection of lakes and mountains is realistic, but also the brushwork is concise, and the dark green reflection in the water reflected by Junshan culvert is painted with strong colors. Then, the poetry turns to fantasy, attaching myths and legends to the reflection of Junshan, winning with meaning and writing vividly and lightly.
This kind of brushwork, which reflects each other, constitutes a novel, ingenious and beautiful style of this little poem, which makes the beauty of Junshan appear to readers in harmony between form and spirit. Xiangshan reflects to the sky, clear water and green mountains, a set of sky.
Maybe Xiang Jun came to wash, and Junshan looked at the mirror face to face. -Tao Yong's "Title Junshan" has seen Ma Gu outside the party, and I heard that Junshan has never existed since ancient times.
It was a stone on the top of Kunlun Mountain, and the hurricane blew into Dongting Lake. -Fang Gan's "Title Junshan" Junshan, also known as Dongting Mountain, is in Dongting Lake, Hunan Province.
According to ancient myths and legends in China, Shun Fei and Xiang Jun's sisters became the gods of Xiang Shui, roaming on Dongting Lake Mountain, so Junshan is also called Tiger Mountain. It is its beautiful lakes and mountains and touching myths and legends that attract poets of all ages to write wonderful poems with aesthetic value.
Tijunshan written by Tao Yong, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, and Tijunshan written by Fang Gan (the author is He Cheng) are among them. These two poems on the same topic are both sung in Junshan, Dongting Lake, with novel and ingenious ideas, but each has its own merits.
Poetry is precious and innovative, especially in conception, we should break away from convention, find another way and choose a new expression angle. Only in this way can poetry be poetic, intriguing and spread like wildfire.
Tao Yong and Fang Gan are ignorant, and their poems about Junshan pay attention to avoid repeating the poems of predecessors and write new ideas. Tao Yong's "Tijunshan" depicts the beautiful scenery of Dongting Junshan, which is extraordinary from the beginning: "The smoke and waves are motionless, and the shadows are heavy."
Here, the poet did not directly describe Junshan, but started with his reflection in Dongting Lake. He used the word "motionless" to state that the lake was calm and calm, and used the word "heavy" to highlight the deep and dignified color of Junshan's reflection, secretly asking questions and being unique. The second sentence is inked with colors, with lakes and waters written in "no blue" and Junshan colors written in "dark green", which set each other off.
The above two sentences describe the natural beauty of lakes and mountains, and describe a static reflection map of lakes and mountains for us. The last two sentences are changed from writing the reflection of Junshan in the lake to writing myths and legends in vain, which is integrated with the description of Hushan.
"Suspected to be a narcissus dressing room" means that this Dongting Junshan is probably the place where the water fairy, Sister Xiang Jun, washes and lives! Although this sentence wants to fall from the sky, it is emotional at present, because the basis of "doubt is" is in the first two sentences. If the first two sentences don't really describe the lakes and mountains, there is no factor to stimulate imagination.
3. What are the poems about Dongting Lake 1? Here is the lake in August, and heaven is an air. Ozawa's water vapor transpiration on the cloud soil is white, and the waves seem to shake the whole Yueyang. A Letter from Dongting Lake to Prime Minister Alina Zhang Haoran
Commentary: In August, Dongting Lake rose to be flush with the shore, and the water and sky were the same. Yunmeng Ozawa's steam transpiration is in vain, and the stormy waves seem to shake Yueyang City.
2. The lake and the moon set each other off, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface. Looking at Dongting from a distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate. Liu Yuxi and Wang Dongting
Interpretation: The water and light of Dongting Lake are in harmony with the autumn moon, and the water surface is as calm as a bronze mirror. From a distance, the Dongting Lake landscape is green, just like a silver plate holding a green snail.
3. Autumn waters in Nanhu Lake are smokeless at night. Can it go straight into the sky? Let Dongting Lake enjoy some moonlight on credit and enjoy the moon and drink happily. Li Bai, visit Dongting Lake
Interpretation: In autumn night, the water surface of Nanhu Lake is clear and smokeless, but how can it ride into the sky? Let's give Dongting Lake a little credit for moonlight and enjoy the moon and drink happily.
Dongting Lake, called Yunmeng, Jiujiang and Chonghu in ancient times, is located on the south bank of Jingjiang River in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. The name of Dongting Lake began in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and was named after Dongting Mountain in the lake. Dongting Lake was called "800-Li Dongting" in ancient times, which shows its huge momentum and magnificent scenery. Since ancient times, many literati have marched here to praise the scenery and express their lofty sentiments.
reference data
Yu Haidi. Complete works of Tang poetry appreciation. Beijing: Beijing Overseas Chinese Publishing House, 20 10.
4. What are the poems describing Dongting Lake in a short message from Dongting Lake to Premier Zhang?
meng haoran
The autumn water rises and almost blends with the shore, mixing water and sky with the sky.
Ozawa's water vapor transpiration on the cloud soil is white, and the waves seem to shake the whole Yueyang.
I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age.
Sitting around watching other people's hard river fishing can only envy the fish caught in the fish.
This is a dry poem. In the 21st year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (733), Meng Haoran traveled to Chang 'an and wrote this poem as a gift to Zhang Jiuling at that time. The purpose is to gain Zhang's appreciation and appointment, but only to maintain his own identity, writing so euphemistically, trying to annihilate the traces of the dry bow.
Autumn water is rising, and Dongting Lake is full in August, almost flush with the shore. Looking from a distance, water and sky are one color, and Dongting Lake is connected with the sky. In the first two sentences, Dongting Lake is very cheerful and muddy. Wang Yang is vast, connected with the sky, with lush flowers and trees, which can accommodate large and small rivers.
Wangdongting
The lake and the moon blend together,
There is no wind on the pool surface, and the mirror is not polished.
Looking at Dongting,
Green snail in a silver plate.
[Modern Translation]
The water and light in Dongting Lake are in harmony with the autumn moon.
The water is as calm as a bronze mirror.
Seen from a distance, the Dongting Lake landscape is green.
Like a silver plate with green snails.
5. The poem about Dongting Lake is 1
Dongting looks at the Chu River in the west and there is no cloud in the south. When the sun sets, Changsha is far away in autumn, and I don't know where to hang the Xiang Army —— Li Bai's "Traveling to Dongting with Ye, Assistant Minister of Punishment and Zhongshu"
2
Xiangshan reflects to the sky, clear water and green mountains, a set of sky. -Tao Yong's "Tijunshan"
three
The vast lake tore Wu Chu apart, as if the sun, moon and stars were floating in the water. -Du Fu's "Climbing Yueyang Tower"
four
Who is older and younger between Dongting and Kyushu? Nanhui group cliff water, how unrestrained the north note. -Han Yu's "Climbing Yueyang Tower"
five
Balingsheng, in Dongting Lake. Take a distant mountain, swallow the Yangtze River, make soup, and the list goes on. Spring is quiet and bright, and the sky is high and the clouds are light. -Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower".
six
Meng Haoran-a letter from Dongting Lake to Premier Zhang. On the eighth day of the first month, the water in Dongting Lake is integrated with the sky. Ozawa's water vapor transpiration on the cloud soil is white, and the waves seem to shake the whole Yueyang. I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age. Sitting around watching other people's hard river fishing can only envy the fish caught in the fish.
seven
The lake and the moon set each other off, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface. Look at the Dongting landscape. There is a green snail in the silver plate. —————————— Liu Yuxi's "Looking at the Dongting"
eight
Dongting grass, near the Mid-Autumn Festival, is even less charming. Jade Sword Qiongtian covers 30,000 hectares and gives me a boat. The bright moon is in the sky, and the shadow of the Ming River is clear both inside and outside. It's hard to tell you the beauty of happiness with your heart. Experience the emptiness of everything, but I don't know how to go out and encourage you. Short hair, small sleeves, cold, steady and wide. Now, I am wearing cold hair and clothes, drifting quietly in this boundless pale sea. I don't know what night it is! -Zhang Xiaoxiang's "Nian Nujiao Crossing Dongting"
6. A letter from Dongting Lake to Premier Zhang, an ancient poem describing Dongting Lake.
Author: Meng Haoran
Dynasty: Tang Dynasty
The autumn water rises and almost blends with the shore, mixing water and sky with the sky.
Ozawa's water vapor transpiration on the cloud soil is white, and the waves seem to shake the whole Yueyang.
I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age.
Sitting around watching other people's hard river fishing can only envy the fish caught in the fish.
Translation:
Dongting Lake in August is flush with the shore, and the water and sky are the same color, which is connected with the sky.
Yunmeng Erze's water vapor transpiration is in vain, and the stormy waves seem to shake Yueyang City.
I want to cross the river, but I can't find a boat or paddle. It's really shameful to idle around in an enlightened age.
Sitting by the river watching others fish hard, you can only envy others for their success in fishing.
Extended data:
Zhang Jiuling, the Prime Minister of Zhang, is also a famous poet with official position and integrity. Meng Haoran wants to go into politics and realize his ideal. I hope someone can introduce him. This is the meaning of writing this poem to Zhang Jiuling before he went to Beijing to take the exam.
The first four sentences of the poem describe the magnificent scene and momentum of Dongting Lake, and the last four sentences are used to express their political enthusiasm and hope.
The first two sentences explain the time and write the vast lake. The lake and sky are integrated, and the scene is vast. "Han" means tolerance. "Virtual" is high altitude. The sky is contained by water, which means the sky is reflected in the water. "Too clear" refers to the sky. "Mixing too clearly" means that the water meets the sky. These two sentences are about standing by the lake overlooking the lake.
Three or four sentences continue to write about the vastness of the lake, but the eyes are from far to near. From the lake, I can see the scenery of the reflection in the lake: the water vapor hanging over the lake evaporates and engulfs the clouds and dreams. "Cloud and Dream" are the names of two ancient lakes. It is said that Yun Ze is in the north of the Yangtze River, while Mengze is in the south. Later, most of them silted up and became land. "Shake", shake (verb, vivid). "Yueyang City" is located on the northeast bank of Dongting Lake, which is now Yueyang City, Hunan Province.
When the southwest wind blows, the waves rush to the northeast shore, as if to shake Yueyang City. When you read this, you will naturally think of Wang Wei's poem "People's residence seems to be rippling in the distant sky". The whole city is floating on the water, the breeze is blowing waves, and the distant sky is shaking in the water. They really have the same effect.
Sogou Encyclopedia-Message from Dongting Lake to Premier Zhang
7. What are the poems describing Dongting Lake? Among all the famous lakes in China, there is the most famous sentence about Dongting Lake. The following excerpt: Dongting looks at the Chu River in the west and there is no cloud in the south.
It's far autumn in Changsha at sunset, and I don't know where to hang the Xiang Army —— Li Bai's "Traveling to Dongting Lake with Assistant Minister Ye of the Ministry of Punishment of Uncle Jia and Mr. Jia Sheren of Zhongshu" arrived in Baling in the morning, and there was no shortage of figures.
The lake is clear and reflected in the sky. The clear lake can see the bottom of autumn. Looking for autumn is so vast, the shore and water are Ming Che.
Green mountains and trees in the distance, green colors and cold smoke. Sailboats are drifting lightly, coming here from the river, and birds are far away from the sky.
Puken, Changsha is clear, and the cloud field is empty of frost. At the sight of Qiu Guang, people will lament the hair, the lake and the regrets of the past.
On the north side of the river, the lake rippled eastward. The British sang Snow White, and the Jiangnan beauties sang Picking Lotus Seeds. .
The song sounded even more heartbreaking, and tears poured down from the cliff. -Li Bai's "Dongting Lake in the Autumn Mausoleum" has heard about Dongting Lake for a long time, and now it is on this tower.
The vast lake tore Wu Chu apart, as if the sun, moon and stars were floating in the water. There is no news from my friends or relatives. I am old and sick, drifting in a boat.
The battle of the north gate began again, and I cried through the railing. Search this category by SMS.
I heard that Dongting Lake is magnificent before, but today's wish has finally reached Yueyang Tower. The vast lake tore Wu Chu apart, as if the sun, moon and stars were floating in the water.
There is no news from my friends or relatives. I am old and sick, drifting in a boat. There are wars and mountains to the north of this wall, and how can I not cry by this railing? -Du Fu's "Climbing Yueyang Tower" Yueyang City is in a long water. Only by bypassing the railing can it climb the dangerous building alone.
In spring, the green color echoes the vegetation in Dongting Lake in the distance, and the rosy clouds echo the red waves in the lake in the evening. The red waves are close at hand and seem to be the capital Chang 'an. The old ape on the shore stood on the tree and cried miserably, and the geese in the sky had a hard time flying over the boundless lake.
This place is magnificent and beautiful. It can only be painted as a barrier and hung in the lobby of your rich people for their appreciation. -Bai Juyi's "Yueyang Tower" Dongting Kyushu, who is the big one? Nanhui group cliff water, how unrestrained the north note.
-Han Yu's "Climbing Yueyang Tower" Ba Lingsheng, in Dongting Lake. Holding the distant mountains and swallowing the Yangtze River is vast and boundless.
Spring is quiet and bright, and the sky is high and the clouds are light. -Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower".
(Excerpt) The smoke is still and heavy, blue and all black. Maybe Xiang Jun came to wash, and Junshan looked at the mirror face to face.
-Tao Yong's "Tijunshan" The water in August Lake here is an air with heaven. Ozawa's water vapor transpiration on the cloud soil is white, and the waves seem to shake the whole Yueyang.
I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age. Sitting around watching other people's hard river fishing can only envy the fish caught in the fish.
-Meng Haoran's "Dongting Lake Message to Prime Minister Zhang" Dongting Lake is rich in autumn, and I want to return to the ship. Don't distinguish Jason Wu land, only water is * * * days.
There are no trees in the Mijiang River, but the sea and the lake are connected. If you are late, you will sail, and if you help, you will be a huge river.
-Meng Haoran's "Dongting Lake Sending Alcohol and Tobacco" The lake is full of light and autumn, and the mirror on the pool surface is not polished. Looking at the scenery of Dongting from a distance, a green snail is in a silver plate. -Liu Yuxi's "Looking at the Dongting Lake" Pinghu looks at the sky, and Lin Jing looks for caves and springs. Suddenly, I was surprised to find that the water was full of brilliance, and I suspected that I had gone to Japan by boat.
-Zhang said that "He Yin is engaged in the Pan Dongting". In addition to the sea, life will also go to Dongting Lake. Ride the wind and waves, sink to the west, swallow the air and pick up the Shuhe River.
The dangerous patrol is actually safe, and Le Xuan has been there. It's just that at the foot of Junshan, there are many strong winds.
-Yuan Zhen's Dongting Lake Dongting grass, near the Mid-Autumn Festival, is Leng Yan. Jade Sword Qiongtian covers 30,000 hectares and gives me a boat.
The bright moon is in the sky, and the shadow of the Ming River is clear both inside and outside. The bright moon and the bright galaxy reflect their posture in this vast jade scene, and the water surface is bright and clear.
It should be that I miss Linghai for many years, and I am alone, and my courage is ice and snow. Thanks to this round of ancient bright moon, the soul is still as transparent as ice and snow between the mountains and seas for many years.
Do your best to suck the Xijiang River, pour the Beidou carefully, and make Vientiane a guest. I don't know what night it is! -Zhang Xiaoxiang's Niannujiao Guo Dongting.