Market is one of various systems, institutions, procedures, legal strengthening and infrastructure that all parties participate in the exchange. Market is the product of social division of labor and commodity production. Where there is social division of labor and commodity exchange, there is a market. The market is the process of determining the prices of goods and services. The market promotes trade, social distribution and resource allocation. The market allows the evaluation and pricing of any tradable item.

1. What are the basic conditions for the formation of a market?

(1) There are commodities available for exchange. ?

(2) There are sellers who provide goods and buyers who have the desire and ability to buy. ?

(3) Having transaction price, code of conduct and other conditions acceptable to both the buyer and the seller. ?

2. What is the meaning of the market?

(1) The market is a place for commodity exchange. ?

(2) The market is the sum of the demand for a certain commodity. ?

(3) The market is a collection of buyers and sellers. ?

(4) the market refers to the field of commodity circulation, which is the sum of exchange relations. ?

Extended data:

Market type:

1. By market scope?

(1) regional market: a regional market formed by the circulation of commodities in a region. ?

(2) domestic market?

(3) International market?

2. According to the market target?

The primary stage of commodity economy: means of production market and means of subsistence market; ?

The second stage of commodity economy development: labor market, real estate market, money market and capital market; ?

The third stage of commodity economy development: technology market and information market. ?

3. According to the market situation?

(1) seller's market: the supply of goods is in short supply, and the seller has the market initiative. ?

(2) buyer's market: the supply of goods exceeds demand, and the buyer has the market initiative?

4. according to the degree of competition?

(1) Perfect competitive market: There are many independent producers in an industry who provide the same standardized product to the market in the same way. ?

(2) Complete market monopoly: there is only one enterprise in an industry, or there is only one seller or producer of a product, and there are no or almost no substitutes. ?

(3) Oligopoly: When a product has a large number of consumers or users, a few large enterprises control most of the production and sales, and a few are operated by many small enterprises. ?

(4) Incomplete monopoly: refers to the fact that many enterprises in an industry produce and sell the same product, and the output or sales volume of each enterprise only accounts for a small part of the total demand?

5. According to the circulation of commodities?

(1) wholesale market: the trading activity of selling goods to any buyer other than the final consumer. ?

(2) Retail market: the trading activity of selling goods directly to the final consumers. ?

6. According to the market exchange mode?

(1) Barter market: Barter market. ?

(2) Spot trading market: a market for immediate delivery. ?

(3) Futures trading market: a market for delivery at a specific time in the future?

7. In the order in which the market appears?

(1) Real market: refers to the real customers who have the demand, the ability to pay and the motivation to buy the goods operated by the enterprise. ?

(2) Potential market: refers to the market that may be transformed into a real market. ?

(3) Future market: refers to a market that has not yet formed or is only in the primary stage, but will surely form and develop into a real market under certain conditions. ?

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-market