Ordinary shareholders of a joint stock limited company generally enjoy the following rights:
1, management participation right. Shareholders have the right to attend the shareholders' meeting, exercise their voting rights and make suggestions on the company's business activities. It also includes the right to vote when considering the proposals of the board of directors on amending the articles of association, selling part or all of the property, financial reports, etc.
2. Profit distribution right. Shareholders have the right to participate in the profit distribution of the company according to their shares and receive dividends and bonuses.
3. Dispose of equity. Shareholders have the right to dispose of their rights to hold shares according to law, such as transfer, sale, gift, etc.
4. Distribution right of surplus property. When the company goes bankrupt or is dissolved for any reason, after the company's debts are paid off, if there is any surplus property, shareholders have the right to participate in the distribution according to shares.
Shareholders have the right to safeguard their rights and interests. When the rights and interests are infringed, shareholders have the right to appeal according to law.
6. Shareholders have the right to know and supervise the company's business activities.
Obligations of common shareholders:
(1) Obligation to abide by the Articles of Association. Shareholders are part owners of the company. In order to make the company's business activities go smoothly, shareholders must abide by the relevant provisions of the articles of association and exercise their rights under the constraints of the articles of association.
(2) Limited liability for the company's debts. Once the company loses money or declares bankruptcy, shareholders will be indirectly responsible for the company's debts. However, this kind of responsibility is limited, and it takes the proportion of shareholders as the boundary of its responsibility. This kind of responsibility is indirect, which is indirectly manifested in the way that the company assumes responsibility for creditors.
(3) undertake the non-refundable obligation of share capital. As the capital of the company's operation, equity needs to be used for a long time. As long as the company is not dissolved or closed down, the share capital will always exist in the company and cannot be returned to shareholders. Shareholders who want to cash out their shares can only change hands in the circulation market, and cannot withdraw funds from the company, which will harm the interests of the company and other shareholders.
(4) Other obligations stipulated in the articles of association.
Briefly describe the rights of common shareholders. The characteristics of common stock in terms of rights and obligations are as follows: ① Common shareholders have the right to operate and manage the company. (2) Dividend distribution of common stock is carried out after dividend distribution of preferred stock, and the amount of dividend depends on the operation of the company. (3) When the company is dissolved and bankrupt, the creditor's rights of ordinary shareholders to the remaining property are behind the various debtors and preferred shareholders of the company. (4) When issuing new shares, the company has the preemptive right to purchase the newly issued shares.
What are the rights and obligations of company shareholders? If they are shareholders of a limited liability company, they enjoy the following rights: including
(1) To decide on the company's business policy and investment plan;
(2) Electing and replacing directors and supervisors who are not employee representatives, and deciding on the remuneration of directors and supervisors; (3) Examining and approving the report of the board of directors;
(4) Examining and approving the reports of the board of supervisors or supervisors;
(5) To examine and approve the annual financial budget plan and final accounts plan of the company;
(VI) To examine and approve the company's profit distribution plan and loss recovery plan;
(7) To make resolutions on the increase or decrease of the registered capital of the company;
(8) To make resolutions on the issuance of corporate bonds.
(9) To make resolutions on the merger, division, dissolution, liquidation or change of corporate form of the company;
(10) Amending the Articles of Association.
(eleven) other functions and powers stipulated in the articles of association.
Where shareholders unanimously agree to the matters listed in the preceding paragraph in writing, they may make a decision directly without convening a general meeting of shareholders, and all shareholders shall sign and seal the decision document.
In addition, shareholders also have the rights of shareholder identity, asset income, information, litigation and subrogation under specific circumstances, selection and supervision of managers and so on. , including the shareholders' rights stipulated in the articles of association.
Two. Obligations of shareholders:
(1) Abide by the articles of association;
(2) Pay the subscribed capital contribution on schedule;
(3) assume limited liability for the company's debts. Shareholders of a limited liability company are only indirectly liable for the company's debts to the extent of their capital contribution, that is, shareholders do not have to be liable for the company's debts with their own personal property.
(four) to fulfill the obligation of supplementary investment; Under the following circumstances, the shareholders of a limited liability company shall bear the obligation of capital contribution: when the company is established, if the shareholders make capital contribution in kind, industrial property rights, non-patented technology and land use rights instead of money, and the actual price after evaluation and pricing is obviously lower than the price evaluated in the company's articles of association, the contributing shareholders shall make up the difference, and other shareholders shall bear joint and several liabilities.
(5) Additional capital contribution obligations; Additional capital contribution means that in addition to their respective capital contributions, the shareholders' meeting can also make a resolution to require shareholders to pay more than their capital contributions. The obligation of additional capital contribution is one of the articles of association of the company, that is, the company law does not list its contents, but it will take effect once it is recorded.
(six) during the existence of the company, it shall not withdraw its capital contribution without authorization;
(seven) other obligations that should be fulfilled according to law.
Am I a shareholder? Do I have the rights and obligations of shareholders? Enjoy the rights and obligations of shareholders.
What are the rights and obligations of shareholders? The rights enjoyed by the shareholders of the company mainly include:
(1) Obtaining dividends and other forms of profit distribution according to the shares it holds;
(2) Attending or appointing a shareholder's agent to attend the shareholders' meeting;
(3) Exercising the right to vote according to the shares it holds;
(four) to supervise the company's business activities and put forward suggestions or questions;
(5) Transferring, donating or pledging its shares in accordance with laws, administrative regulations and the articles of association;
(six) to obtain relevant information in accordance with the provisions of laws and articles of association.
If you can give detailed information, you can give a more detailed answer.
What is the difference between the rights of common shareholders and preferred shareholders? Ordinary shares have the right to vote, while preferred shares do not.
Preferred stock enjoys the priority of dividend distribution, while common stock does not.
When an enterprise goes bankrupt and liquidates, the preferred stock is paid off before the common stock.
First of all, preferred stocks have a fixed dividend yield, and do not participate in dividends, while common stocks participate in dividends.
Secondly, when the company goes bankrupt and liquidates, the preferred shareholders pay off before the common shareholders.
However, the scope of rights of preferred shares is smaller than that of common shares, and they have no right to vote, stand for election and vote. However, when it comes to your own interests, you can participate in the voting. And common stock has all previous rights.
Preferred stock is relative to common stock. Mainly refers to the right to share profits and distribute surplus property prior to ordinary shares.
Preferred shareholders have no right to vote and stand for election. Generally speaking, they have no right to participate in the operation of the company. Preferred shareholders cannot withdraw their shares, but can only be redeemed by the company through the redemption clause of preferred shares, but they can pay dividends stably.
Common stock refers to the shares that enjoy common rights in the company's operation and management, profit and property distribution, and represents the right to claim the company's profits and remaining property after meeting the requirements of full repayment of creditor's rights and the income and claim requirements of priority shareholders. It constitutes the foundation of the company's capital, is a basic form of stock, and is also the largest and most important stock in circulation. At present, the stocks traded in Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges are all common stocks.
What are the rights and obligations of stock matching?
Stock matching can also be called a new model, which has existed for nearly 20 years. But the stock allocation may not be known to many people. Today, let's call stock allocation a brand-new model.
Anyone who knows a little about stock allocation should realize that stock allocation enlarges the proportion of transactions and expands risks. Therefore, the allocation of stocks needs to be cautious, but anyone who only suggests its income without making clear its risks has ulterior motives. For example, the following paragraph: first, stock matching enables some people who lack funds to seize favorable entry time and make quick profits, which is one of them; Secondly, stock matching can make people who are doing other businesses not delay the operation of their own business because they invest money in the futures market and the stock market; Third, the stock allocation needs the supervision of investors, which is a reminder to the stock allocator, so that the stock allocator can stop the loss in time, so as not to put all his funds into the point of loss. Step-by-step capital investment also limits investors' gambling psychology to a certain extent, and gains time for adjusting operation ideas.
Electronic financial investment such as stocks is a relatively new thing for most China investors. The development time in China is not long, but due to its outstanding advantages, the development speed in recent years is amazing. It can be said that the stock has basically reached the national scale.
As long as the stock distribution model is operated reasonably, it will have certain benefits, and it will also improve the efficiency of the use of funds, which is beneficial to both sides.
Most investors have good profitability and risk control ability, but due to the small amount of funds, their trading ability and profitability cannot be fully exerted. The most direct way to solve this problem is to expand working capital. Using capital leverage, in the big market, as long as we grasp an opportunity, we can maximize the benefits. Stock matching is a business to enlarge working capital for investors with rich trading experience and good risk control ability.
The two sides of fund-raising and stock trading cooperation are called traders and investors. Traders refer to investors who need to expand their operating funds, and investors refer to individuals who provide funds for traders. The cooperation process is as follows:
First of all, traders sign cooperation agreements with investors to stipulate the cost of stock allocation and the principle of risk control;
Secondly, the trader, as the party who bears the trading risk, pays the risk deposit to the investor in order to obtain a trading account that is 2-5 times the investor's own funds (this is the trader's own funds);
After that, traders will operate the account independently, and investors will monitor the risk of the account according to the contract to ensure the safety of their investment.
Extension kit: stock allocation
What are the basic rights of common shareholders?
(1) Company's right to participate in decision-making. Ordinary shareholders have the right to attend the shareholders' meeting, to propose, vote and vote, or to entrust others to exercise shareholders' rights on their behalf;
(2) Profit distribution right. Ordinary shareholders have the right to receive dividends from the company's profit distribution. The dividend of common stock is not fixed, which is determined by the profitability of the company and its distribution policy. After the preferred shareholders receive the fixed dividend, the common shareholders enjoy the dividend distribution right;
(3) stock options. If the company needs to expand and issue more common shares, the existing common shareholders have the right to buy a certain number of newly issued shares at a certain price lower than the market price according to their shareholding ratio, so as to maintain their original enterprise ownership ratio;
(4) the right to distribute the remaining assets. When the company goes bankrupt or liquidates, if there is any surplus company assets after paying off debts, the rest will be distributed in the order of preferred shareholders first and common shareholders later.