1. Generally, the refuge should be located in the place closest to home, with high terrain, convenient transportation and good sanitary conditions. In cities, they are mostly flat roofs of high-rise buildings, schools, hospitals or solid buildings with higher terrain.

2. Put clothes, quilts and other warm things on high places; Bury valuables that are inconvenient to carry underground or put them on high places after waterproof binding. Tickets, jewelry and other items can be sewn into clothes.

3. Tie a raft, collect floating objects such as wooden pots and blocks, and process them into life-saving equipment for emergency use; It is difficult to find suitable drinking water when the flood comes, so clean drinking water can be stored in water containers such as wooden pots and buckets before the flood comes.

4. Prepare medicines, kindling and other items; Keep all kinds of communication facilities that can still be used, and maintain good communication and transportation links with the outside world.

5. According to the flood information provided by local TV, radio and other media, combined with their own location and conditions, calmly choose the best route to evacuate, to avoid the passive situation of "people come first, no water".

6, recognize the road signs, clear evacuation routes and destinations, to avoid going the wrong way because of panic.

Extended data:

Emergency items to deal with floods

1, emergency food

Emergency food includes military food with high energy, high nutrition and can be preserved for 4 years. Such as individual self-heating food, military energy bar, compressed food, military canned food, military chocolate, small molecule lifesaving water which can be preserved for three years, etc., can be effectively utilized by the human body, thus delaying the human body's demand for water.

2. Self-help tools

A warm blanket can keep us warm and get through the cold, and it can also be used as a raincoat at critical moments. Glowing escape ropes, anti-wear gloves and life-saving shovels with a load of several hundred kilograms can help us escape from dangerous places quickly.

3. Help tools

Help tools refer to emergency materials that emit light and sound, including 3000 Hz whistle, which can be heard hundreds of meters away. Flashlight with alarm and radio function. Can emit light or sound, and send out distress information.

4. Personal information card

The information on the personal safety information card, which records your home address and telephone number, as well as matters needing attention when seeking medical treatment in an emergency, will win valuable time for rescuing the wounded.

Baidu encyclopedia-flood

Baidu encyclopedia-family emergency kit