1. Money supply, also known as money stock and money supply, refers to the sum of cash and deposits in circulation within a certain period of time. Money supply is one of the main economic statistical indicators compiled and published by central banks in various countries. At present, China's money supply statistics are based on days. The so-called amount of money on a certain day in a certain year is actually the amount at the end of the daily business of banks that handle money business.
Secondly, on this basis, if the monthly monetary amount refers to the monthly average amount, the calculation is more detailed, which can be the average of the monthly and daily monetary amount. Roughly speaking, it can be the average of the stocks of the two currencies at the beginning and end of the month. Similarly, the same is true when calculating the average amount of money. For the analysis of some problems, you can also use figures such as the end of the month, the end of the season and the end of the year.
Third, the realistic level of money supply is the object of a country's monetary policy adjustment. Predicting the growth and change of money supply is the basis of a country's monetary policy. Due to the different economic and financial development and reality in different countries, as well as economists' different interpretations of the definition of money, the money supply indicators published by central banks in various countries are also different. There are narrow money supply (the sum of cash in circulation and demand deposits of commercial banks) and broad money supply (the sum of narrow money supply plus time deposits of commercial banks).
Money supply refers to the total amount of money available for payment owned by industrial and commercial enterprises and individuals in a country. It includes banknotes in circulation, hard currency and demand deposits, but it does not include cash on hand by the financial authorities. Money supply is an important indicator for financial authorities to intervene in economic development through financial markets. (Economic Daily1September 7, 989)
5. Money supply refers to the total amount of money stock that a country's economy can use for various transactions in a certain period of time. According to the strength of currency liquidity, money supply can be divided into different levels, namely M0, M 1, M2, M3, M4, etc. The initial supply of money supply is the base money provided by the central bank. This base currency has been accessed by commercial banks for countless times, and many deposit currencies have been derived, which has led to many expansions of the currency.
Six, the money supply is the total amount of money that can be used for various transactions in a country's economy. Including cash, deposits, commercial paper, negotiable financial bonds, government bonds, etc. Except for central banks and financial institutions, all currencies that can be used for transactions by economic sectors and individuals are part of the money supply.