Analysis of popular majors in the future
According to predictions from relevant departments, with the advent of the era of knowledge economy, the popular occupations in the 21st century will be more positive than traditional popular occupations
Significant changes are taking place. If the first modernization was a shift from an agricultural society to an industrial society, then the second modernization was a shift from an industrial society to a knowledge society. The second modernization will run through the 21st century and is closely related to us.
When we enter the 21st century, we can find that knowledge, networking and internationalization are the characteristics of the new era we need to face
Correspondingly, the popular occupations in the future mainly include the following Category:
Network talent boom
The increasing popularity of the Internet and the gradual establishment of the global information infrastructure network are making digital informatization easier.
More people will shop online, enjoy medical and other online services, or receive distance education; companies can also order and sell goods through the Internet
The network extends to every corner of society, and the operation of society will increasingly rely on computer networks. This makes computer network talents the most popular talents in the next 10 years.
Computer network talents refer to senior technical personnel who have received systematic professional training, have network knowledge, and are able to use, maintain, install, and
develop network systems. In other words, this type of talent will not only establish, use and maintain computer network systems, but also be able to optimize and develop computer networks. They are responsible for ensuring the smoothness and safety of information channels.
They must also ensure that information channels are fast, accurate and fully utilized.
Network talents must not only learn theoretical knowledge and quickly update network knowledge, but also have practical skills. At present,
Thousands of students are receiving online training every year around the world. After passing four semesters of online exams, if
pass the CCNA of the International Examination Certification Center Certification exam (this is a globally recognized network qualification exam),
become a qualified network talent.
Web page production has become a popular industry abroad
The development of the Internet has enabled more and more businesses to settle online, and the design and production of web pages has become a specialized industry
. Many people who have expertise in web design and production have found their use. Some savvy businesses have also saved a lot of money by hiring amateur web designers, and everyone gets what they want.
Mellilran Bank New York Branch planned to design a new website last year. D
avid, the 17-year-old son of a bank employee, finally won the website design project for US$5,000. If you hire a professional designer, it will cost 25,000 US dollars. The young David did not complain about the low pay. He saw this as an opportunity to try his skills in order to develop a larger business in the future. In fact, many young amateur web designers started from a lower asking price and embarked on the path of professional design. Another 17-year-old boy, Philip, became famous because he participated in a web design competition and won an award. Nowadays,
there are so many web design and production businesses that we even hire an adult consultant as a broker, and the consultant can get
15% of the remuneration.
Many savvy bosses are now gradually turning to the youth market to seek web designers and computer programmers. According to reports,
A 20-year-old college student in Beijing started working with a doctoral student to develop software and developed into an independent
company engaged in futures information. Developing software, I earned a salary of 200,000 yuan and was awarded a laptop worth nearly 30,000 yuan.
Some adventurous amateur web designers were not willing to be wage earners for others and started working for themselves
. The slightly famous "Blue River Mesh Studio" is one of the representatives. At the beginning, making web pages for enterprises was their main business. Because the web pages they create have distinctive features among local corporate web pages and their low-cost operation methods, the studio has strong competitiveness. Soon, a Chinese website belonging to the Asian headquarters of an international company took an interest in them, and the studio took on the role of customer service for this website.
Public relations talents will be in hot demand
With the increasing penetration and practice of advanced foreign public relations concepts, the public relations industry has become increasingly professional and standardized. "Public relations people" are gradually unable to do their job in standardized public relations operations and are eliminated. The increasingly standardized public relations industry is in urgent need of formal public relations talents; Chinese-funded public relations companies are growing, and foreign-funded public relations companies are rushing to gain ground. The competition for talents is fierce
; at the same time, professional public relations services tend to be more refined, and public relations talents need more professional backgrounds.
This year, the Ministry of Labor and Social Security has officially approved the establishment of the Public Relations Professional Committee of the National Vocational Qualifications Committee
and formally formulated and promulgated the national professional standards for public relations personnel to fill the gap. It has filled the gaps in professional public relations standards in the Mainland.
Many people in the public relations industry believe that if China successfully joins the WTO, not only will the number of foreign-funded companies investing in China increase, but also
more mainland companies will compete in the international market. , by then, the public relations profession will become more popular, and high-quality public relations talents who are proficient in foreign languages, have a certain professional background, and are familiar with Chinese and Western cultures will be highly favored.
The future star - sports agent
In the international sports world, with the emergence of a big-name star, the name of a sports agent will also be known to people
Familiar. Tyson's income of tens of millions of dollars per game is inseparable from his "event agent" Don King; Air Jordan's annual game salary reached 30 million U.S. dollars. In a sense, , it was agent David Falk who recast the glory of the NBA
.
Currently, there are only 14 agents in Asia recognized by FIFA, including 8 from Japan, 4 from South Korea, and China is still blank.
There are still no agents in Asia. In many developed countries, the proportion of sports in the national economy has increased significantly, and some have become a pillar industry of the country. Sports agents connect athletes, clubs, associations, sponsors, and advertisers.
While earning commissions from athletes’ salaries, bonuses, appearance fees, and other commercial profits, they contribute to the popularization of competitive sports.
A lot of work has been done in standardization, internationalization and the cultivation and growth of sports talents. They have become an active sports market and an indispensable positive factor in promoting the development of modern sports.
Since the news that the first batch of sports agents will be produced was released, the three telephone numbers of the Sports Economic Management Office of the Beijing Municipal Sports Commission
have become veritable hotlines. As a result, the number of places for the first sports agent training class was adjusted again and again, and finally had to be set at 16
4 people. This number has far exceeded the upper limit of the planned number of people.
After long-term development and practice, the industry management of foreign sports agents has become increasingly perfect. 24 states in the United States have formulated special regulations.
Belgium, Spain, the Netherlands, Germany, France and other countries have also established institutions of higher learning specifically to train sports agents. Under fierce competition, the business scope of sports agents has begun to diversify, including negotiation, consulting, research, services, television, sponsorship, promotion... Now, all an excellent athlete has to do is to settle down Training and competition
.
China’s first batch of sports agents will be among lawyers, accountants, journalists, university teachers, and company managers. Jennings, secretary-general of the International Federation of Track and Field Agents, believes that a successful sports agent should have professional ability, creative ability, adaptability and resilience. From this point of view, speaking several languages ????to deal with negotiations is only a necessary tool for a sports agent.
For the first batch of sports agents who are about to be born, relevant people from the State Sports General Administration believe that with the expansion of the scope of sports exchanges
the business scope of sports agents is by no means limited to In the domestic market, they have begun to extend their tentacles to other countries and regions as much as possible.
It is not enough for Chinese sports agents to be satisfied with the domestic market. After obtaining the employment certificate of a Chinese sports agent, the next goal should be the qualification certificate of an international sports agent.
Entrepreneurs and foreign agents
In view of the current situation that more than half of my country's state-owned enterprises suffer losses, people increasingly feel the importance of an entrepreneur. In a certain sense, in a modern enterprise, the role of an outstanding entrepreneur is more than that of 100 outstanding engineers and 1,000 outstanding workers, because no matter how good the "screws are" "It must also be achieved through the good operation of production, supply and sales, that is, management. At present
my country is increasingly converting enterprise property rights, mechanisms and corporate legal persons to implement bidding systems and annual salary systems. In fact, it is
handing over the management power of enterprises to real enterprises. process in the hands of the family. After the market economy is more developed, the government only cares about macroeconomics.
Enterprises are the main body of the market, and economic behavior is more realized through enterprises. Consumers are the final link, and enterprises will
There will be more and more enterprises, the role of enterprises in people's lives will be greater and greater, and the demand for professional entrepreneurs will also be greater
Parallel to this is the increasing need for foreign agents. Today, when the earth has become a "village", international exchanges are becoming increasingly closer, especially in the economic field. According to statistics from my country in the past three years, the number of foreign agents has been increasing at a rate of more than 500% per year. Currently, there are more than 50,000 people, and a professional class has been formed in many big cities.
Whether it is a foreign-funded enterprise,
or a state-owned enterprise, the value of senior managers is increasingly bullish. In recent years, emerging "headhunting companies" have also taken outstanding entrepreneurs and foreign agents as one of their key targets.
International business planning is the most popular in the 21st century
In the 21st century, business planning will become one of the popular professions with the best development prospects, the highest income and the most stable employment
. At present, the most lacking talent in Chinese enterprises is corporate advisers who can provide business planning. These advisers must have rich business experience and be good at speaking or writing. They must be good at independent thinking and have strong insight and innovation awareness. People who are strong and can generate good ideas or new suggestions, are familiar with the operating mechanism of the industry and have a strategic vision for industry development, and can help the company overcome the transformation crisis. These people are They are always able to continuously provide new ideas and new ideas in their respective fields, and can develop new fields, new topics, and new products with more strategic value. They continue to form advantages that no one else has, and therefore become The most popular people, these people often
can earn the Business Planner Certification (WBSA).
WBSA certification is an assessment by the World Federation of Business Planners on the actual work level of people with considerable planning skills.
Business planners certified by WBSA are internationally recognized. At present, the World Federation of Business Planners is the only global authoritative planning organization in the world. The organization has established development agencies in Canada, the United Kingdom, the United States and other countries, and has cultivated a number of world-class organizations. >
Master of business planning. This work has just started in China. Currently, the exclusive representative agency in Beijing has launched the first batch of certifications to Beijing enterprises. Two people have obtained the first batch of WBSA certifications in Beijing. Currently, 40 people in China have obtained the certificates.
Investment Consultants
Relevant experts pointed out that domestic public investment is still in its infancy, and there are problems such as too narrow investment channels
1. Keen on short-term operations , strong speculation for quick success and blind investment, etc., which not only increase the risk factors of private investment, but also provide opportunities for unscrupulous institutions to illegally manipulate investments.
"The more I learn, the less I understand." Faced with the burgeoning craze for personal finance, calls for help can be heard everywhere. Young people hope to make good plans for their limited money, and old people are trying to figure out how to make long-term gains from their savings. However, learning financial management skills cannot be achieved overnight. Although various experts introduce investment knowledge and recommend investment methods in the media from time to time, when it comes to each person's financial situation is very different, and financial management matters are very different.
No room for error.
How do people invest? This may mean that a new industry-personal investment advisors will have great potential.
Real estate, car, and insurance salesman
With the commercial development of my country’s housing system and the increasingly prosperous commercial housing credit business, installment purchase of commercial housing is carried out
There are also more and more real estate companies in the real estate business. Buying commercial housing has become the first choice investment for most Chinese people after home appliances
The competition among real estate developers is also becoming more and more fierce. The most effective promotional tool is to hire a large number of salesmen. With
the substantial reduction in car prices and the year-by-year increase in national income, as well as the further development of transportation networks, cars have entered more than one-third of China's markets in the 21st century.
Family is no longer a myth, but this aspect is still almost blank in our country's families, and a large number of marketing personnel are needed to promote it; with the increase in the per capita wealth of the people and the people's understanding of the benefits of the insurance industry, and insurance
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As a standard in the industry in our country, insurance is becoming more and more valued, and various types of insurance institutions have surged by the end of this century;
In the new century, door-to-door sales of insurance policies will be like door-to-door sales at present. Selling cosmetics is just as common; therefore, becoming an expert as early as possible
and learning to tackle key problems will make your market bullish.
Property management personnel
The term property management has only appeared in my country in recent years. At present, many prefectures and cities have their own property management companies
The company's development speed is surprising, which is an inevitable product of the market economy. As the market economy gradually matures, more property companies will inevitably emerge to manage properties that the government departments cannot manage or have no energy to manage well, such as commercial housing communities.
Looking at the existing property management companies in our country, only a few in Shenzhen and other places can satisfy the public. The key problem is not that the equipment cannot keep up
but the lack of relevant management Talent. It is reported that many prestigious universities are already considering adding property management majors. Tomorrow's candidates may wish to set their sights on the property management major, and you will definitely make great achievements by then.
Psychiatrist
With the progress of society and the general improvement of living standards, people are more and more concerned about the quality of life, not only paying attention to food
and clothing , play, physical health, family harmony and happiness, etc., and also pay attention to mental health. Health includes physical health and mental health
This has formed a common understanding in our country. As the pace of life accelerates, the frequency of people's work, especially the frequency of mental work, also accelerates. As the psychological load increases, mental diseases will increase accordingly. People without mental illness also desire to strengthen communication between people under the alienation of powerful substances. There are currently 5 psychiatrists per every 10,000 people in our country, but they are still too busy.
There are more and more hotline telephones, hotline radio stations, hotline radio newspapers and periodicals engaged in psychological counseling, which is also a reflection of the Chinese people's emphasis on the quality of life
Psychological counseling is a science, and not just anyone can be a psychologist. As the quality of the nation improves, people's requirements for the scientific nature of psychological counseling will become higher and higher.
Environmental protection and energy experts
In the past century, the consumption of oil, coal, natural gas and other energy sources has increased by 400% compared with the previous century, causing environmental pollution
has increased by 250%, causing many animals and plants to become extinct or on the verge of extinction in the world. More than 50% of the areas are contaminated.
Energy crisis and environmental pollution are another major problem after the earth's population explosion, which has attracted the attention of the whole society. Energy conservation
, finding new energy sources, comprehensive pollution prevention and control, and environmental management have become one of the priorities for industrial development. Many countries
have to consider this before launching new projects. Whether it is energy-saving, whether environmental pollution exceeds standards, etc. Therefore, experts on environmental protection and energy will become increasingly popular.
Teachers in famous schools
In modern society, education is particularly important, and the status of teachers is getting higher and higher, especially in some famous schools and key
schools. It requires people to push through the threshold and go through fierce competition before they can take on the important task of teaching and educating people.
Fashion Observers
Some fashion companies, modeling companies, and advertising companies in Europe and the United States have well-paid fashion observers, whose tasks are to
go shopping and observe Get inspiration from the way pedestrians dress. Of course, these "observers" are of high cultural level and are good at capturing inspiration through "observation" and creating and producing fashionable products. It is understood that the advertising planning companies of some well-known domestic fashion companies have also begun to set up "fashion observers".
Biologist. Successful genetic projects to understand the human genetic makeup will transform the medical world. Titles such as gene therapists and genetic engineers will no longer be the exclusive preserve of a few pioneers.
Foreign language talents. Popular foreign language talents must also have a thorough understanding of the political and social conditions of the language target country, be proficient in computer operations, and have certain management experience or certain professional expertise.
Medical workers. An aging population and increasing affluence will make health care one of the most profitable industries in the next century.
Secretary. Some people predict that in the next century, secretaries who are proficient in using computers and exploit electronic tools will become more popular.
In addition, there are some industries whose importance has not yet been realized and will become areas where talent is scarce in the new millennium.
These industries are now in their infancy and there are relatively few people engaged in them. But there is really no shortage of people engaged in the following special professions in the 21st century.
Counterfeiters. The computerization of the production process and the digitization of production content allow more and more products to be quickly counterfeited. Counterfeit products will no longer be equivalent to fake and inferior products. Many counterfeit products are not as good as genuine products in terms of quality. Doesn't make any difference.
Micro technical talents. Within the first 20 years of the 21st century, scientists will be able to master the technology to create objects on an atom-by-atom basis. Micro-technical talents will surely become more scarce. A generation with entrepreneurial experience will push microtechnology to its peak, just as the Internet took the world by storm in this century.
Quantum computer engineer. According to the current speed of computer development, silicon chip technology will reach its limit by around 2010.
Quantum computer engineers can design and provide molecular chips for commercial production, bringing us a new generation of computers.
Geographic information talents. Using geographic information systems, data can be transformed into spatially related images, such as maps,
virtual scenes, city planning maps, etc., which can be used more conveniently and quickly.
Geographical information talents will also become scarce in the new century
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