Current location - Trademark Inquiry Complete Network - Futures platform - Technical terms for spot crude oil?
Technical terms for spot crude oil?
On-site trading: also known as exchange trading, refers to the trading mode in which all the supply and demand sides concentrate on the exchange for bidding trading. The advantage of this trading method is that the exchange collects the deposit from the trading participants, and is also responsible for liquidation and performance guarantee responsibility.

2. Over-the-counter trading: Also known as over-the-counter trading, refers to the trading mode in which both parties directly become counterparties. There are many forms of this transaction, and products with different contents can be designed according to the different needs of each user.

3. Hedging transaction: Hedging refers to buying (or selling) the futures contract of the same commodity in the futures market in the opposite direction to the spot market, and then, no matter how the price of the spot supply market fluctuates, it can finally achieve the result of losing money in one market and making profits in another market, and the amount of loss is roughly equal to the amount of profit, thus achieving the purpose of avoiding risks.

4. Long hedging: Long hedging refers to a futures trading method in which traders buy futures in the futures market first, so that when buying in the spot market in the future, they will not cause economic losses to themselves due to price increase (continued).

5. Short hedging: sell futures contracts to prevent losses caused by falling prices when selling spot in the future. When you sell a spot commodity, you buy another futures contract with the same quantity, category and delivery month to hedge the previously sold futures contract, thus ending the hedging, which is also called selling hedging.

6. Arbitrage: Buying spot or futures in one market and selling them in another market or the same market at the same time to take advantage of the price difference.

7. Position: it is a market agreement that promises to buy and sell the initial position of the contract. The buyer of the contract is long and is expected to rise; The selling contract is short and in the expected position.

8. Opening positions: The trading behavior of starting to buy or sell futures contracts is called "opening positions" or "establishing trading positions".

9. Closing positions: The behavior of a trader to close a contract and conduct reverse trading is called "closing positions" or "hedging".

10. Settlement: refers to the business activities of calculating and distributing members' trading deposits, profits and losses, handling fees, settlement funds and other related funds according to the trading results and relevant regulations of the Exchange.

1 1. delivery: the transfer of spot goods between the seller of the gold spot contract and the buyer of the gold spot contract. ?

12. long position: buying futures contracts in the belief that prices will rise is called "short position", that is, long position trading.

13. short selling: lowering the price and selling futures contracts, that is, short selling, which is called "short selling".

14. Go long: Traders expect the future market price to rise, buy a certain amount of gold at the current price, and hedge the contract position at a higher price after the gold price rises for a period of time, thus earning profits. This method belongs to the trading mode of buying first and selling later, which is just the opposite of short positions.

15. Shorting: the transaction expects the future market price to fall, that is, a certain number of commodities or option contracts are sold at the current market price, and then the positions are closed after the price falls, so as to obtain the difference profit between selling at a high price and buying at a low price. This way belongs to the trading mode of selling first and buying later.

16. Forced liquidation: members or customers of a futures exchange use their financial advantages to control futures trading positions or monopolize spot commodities that can be delivered, over-position and deliver, deliberately raise or lower the futures market price, and force the other party to breach the contract or close the position at an unfavorable price to reap huge profits. According to the different operation methods, it can be divided into two ways: "more forced air" and "more forced air".

17. Short positions: In some small varieties of futures trading, when market manipulators expect that the spot commodities available for delivery are insufficient, they will build enough long positions in the futures market by virtue of their capital advantages to raise futures prices, and at the same time buy and hoard a large number of physical objects available for delivery, so the prices in the spot market will rise at the same time. In this way, when the contract is close to delivery, the chasing members and customers will either buy back the futures contract at a high price to claim liquidation, or buy the spot at a high price.

18. physical delivery, even being fined for breach of contract for not handing over physical goods, so that multi-warehouse holders can reap huge profits from it.

19. Too many short positions: market manipulators use the advantages of funds or physical objects to sell a large number of futures contracts in the futures market, so that their short positions greatly exceed the ability of many parties to undertake physical objects, resulting in a sharp drop in futures market prices, chasing speculative bulls to sell their contracts at low prices, or being fined for breach of contract because of their strong financial strength, making short sellers profitable.

20. Stop loss: If the direction is wrong, close the position immediately at a certain price.

2 1. take profit: close the position after the profit position is adjusted back to a certain price to ensure profit.

22. Daily price limit amount: the highest price that can be entered for the commodity on that day (equal to yesterday-settlement price+maximum change range).

23. Price Limit Amount: the lowest price that can be entered for the commodity on that day (equal to yesterday-settlement price-maximum change range).

24. Bull market: refers to the market trend, and the price rises steadily, generally referring to the sustained rise. The rise of three to five days is not a bull market.

25. Bear market: Continued price decline also refers to long-term decline.

26. Lushi: The market direction is not obvious, and it is as chaotic as a deer, which makes people unable to understand.

27. Monkey Market: The price fluctuates irregularly, with a relatively large range. This market is very risky.

28. Cowhide market: The trend fluctuated slightly and fell into consolidation, with a low turnover.

29. Unilateral market: About 10 and a half days, the market only goes up and down.

30. Long-term: one month to more than half a year.

3 1. Mid-term: one week to one month.

32. Short term: one day to one week.

33. bullish news: news that leads to an increase in market conditions.

34. Bad news: news that leads to a decline in market conditions.

35. Opening price: the price of the first transaction of the day or the transaction in call auction.

36. Closing price: the average price of the last transaction or multiple transactions of the day.

37. Highest price: the highest transaction price of the day.

38. Lowest price: the lowest transaction price of the day.

39. Buying price: the highest declared buying price at present.

40. Selling price: the current lowest declared selling price.

4 1. High opening: Today's opening price is higher than yesterday's closing price.

42. Flat opening: Today's opening price is the same as yesterday's closing price.

43. Open lower: Today's opening price is lower than yesterday's closing price.

44. Trend: Trend refers to the movement of market prices in the same direction over a period of time.

45. Upward trend: The market price has been moving towards a new high for some time.

46. Decline: The market price has been moving towards the new low price for some time.

47. Consolidation: The market price fluctuates within a limited range.

48. pressure point, pressure line: in the process of price rise and fall, it stops rising or falling after touching a certain high point (or line), which is called pressure point (or line).

49. Support point, support line: In the process of falling, the price stops falling or rising after hitting a certain low point (or line), which is called a support point (or line).

50. Sticking: the market potential is unknown and the range is narrow.

5 1. consolidation: consolidation and fluctuation within the range after a period of rise (fall).

52. Breakthrough: The price crosses the uptrend line or other key technical and psychological points.

53. Bottom: The price falls below the downtrend line or other key technical and psychological points.

54. Reversion: The price moves in the opposite direction to the original trend, and a big market is triggered. It is divided into upward inversion and downward inversion.

55. bottoming out: the process of seeking the lowest price point. After successfully bottoming out, the price began to rise from the lowest point.

56. bottoming: when the price falls to a certain place, it fluctuates little for a period of time, and the range narrows (such as box sorting).

57. Rebound: In the general trend of price fluctuation, there is a reversal in the middle.

Bottom: The lowest part of the long-term price trend line.

59. Head: the highest part of the long-term price trend line.

60. High-priced area: At the end of the bull market, it is the best selling point for short-and medium-term investment.

6 1. Low-priced area: At the beginning of the bull market, it is the best buying point for short-term investment.

62. Forced buying: In market transactions, the buyer's desire is strong, which leads to the price increase.

63. Heavy selling: In market transactions, sellers are scrambling to sell, which leads to price drop.

64. Trading is light: the trading volume is small and the fluctuation is not big.

65. Active trading: the trading volume is large and the fluctuation is small.

Short covering: It was originally a bull market, because news or data turned short.

67. Long covering: It was originally a short market, because the news or data turned long.

68. overbought: under the assumption that the market capacity remains unchanged, the market price continues to rise to a certain height, the buyer's power is basically exhausted, and the price is about to fall.

69. Oversold: It means that under the assumption of constant market capacity, the market price continues to fall to a certain low point, the seller's strength is basically exhausted, and the price is about to rise.

70. Lock order: It is one of the commonly used methods for margin operation, that is, the number of "buy" and "sell" lots is the same.

7 1. floating order: it means that the position will not be closed on the same day (city) after the order is placed.

In fact, to do this is to have a good attitude. Don't worry about losing money. The more anxious things become, the worse things get. I lost money doing this before, but I learned a lot from the old school before I began to change slowly. Do you have any questions to ask him? (1 20225 丶 2 丶 6 丶 8 丶 4 丶 2 丶 6 丶 4) Technical experience is quite rich, which will definitely help you.