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What is rural manor construction?
"Accelerating the concentration of industries in parks, farmers in counties, small towns and well-off villages, concentrating production and living facilities in towns and well-off villages, implementing the linkage of industrialization, agricultural industrialization and urbanization, and coordinating urban and rural development" is a new idea for building a new socialist countryside. In view of the different actual conditions of rural natural conditions, industrial development, village foundation, etc., we should adjust measures to local conditions, give classified guidance, highlight characteristics, and promote the construction of new countryside with "four types and ten types".

The definition of new socialist countryside refers to a new social form that reflects the rural society in a certain period under the basic socialist system, is based on economic development, and is marked by all-round social progress and civilization. It is an organic unity including society, politics, economy, science and technology, education, culture, transportation, people's life, social security and social security, and it is a symbol of China's social development. Background China's industrialization and urbanization have gone through a very complicated and special process. Through the implementation of the policy of unified purchase and marketing of agricultural products, the agricultural surplus will be transformed into industrialized capital accumulation in the form of "scissors difference" in the prices of industrial and agricultural products. To some extent, in the early stage of industrialization, we implemented the economic development strategy of developing industry at the expense of agriculture. After more than half a century of industrialization, China is currently in the middle and late stage of industrialization. The experience of international development shows that in this critical period, we must prevent the disparity between the rich and the poor and the widening gap between urban and rural areas and regions, otherwise it will lead to long-term economic and social stagnation and even turmoil. In the past few years, China's grain production has been reduced year after year, farmers' income has been stagnant, and the gap between urban and rural areas has widened. Based on this, the CPC Central Committee put forward the policy of "giving more, taking less and letting loose" in time, and quickly introduced a series of policies that emphasize agriculture and benefit farmers. It is based on this basic national condition and development law that Comrade Hu Jintao put forward the important conclusion of "two trends" at the Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, pointing out that "in the early stage of industrialization, agriculture supported industry, which is the general trend; After industrialization reaches a certain level, it is also the general trend that industry feeds back agriculture and cities support rural areas. In this context, the "building a new socialist countryside" proposed by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee is particularly eye-catching. Building a "new socialist countryside" will become a new road map for us to plan the rural development strategy in the next five years. However, the construction of rural manor is another new method to build a new countryside.

Rural manor construction should rely on industry to build a new countryside. Cultivating and relying on industry is an important way to build a new countryside. There are three main types: first, the way out lies in the type of work. Organize a large number of farmers to train and work in industrial parks and industrial communities, and the per capita monthly income of working is equivalent to more than three times the income from farming. The second is the leading industry type. Support advantageous industries, expand the scale, accelerate farmers to become rich, develop rural economy and promote the construction of new countryside. Third, it is also a business model. According to the ideas of industrialization, agricultural industrialization and urbanization, guide farmers to enter cities and towns and develop non-agricultural industries. Promoting the development of rural manor by urbanization.

In order to guide farmers to take the road of manor development, according to the principle of "people-oriented, rational layout, moderate promotion, overall planning and step-by-step implementation", the county and small towns, well-off villages, industrial parks and agricultural bases, infrastructure and ecological environment are planned and constructed in an overall way, forming a "trinity" urbanization planning system of a county, several small towns and hundreds of well-off villages. The first is the urban community type. Hire experts to do a good job in revising the master plan of the manor. The second type is urban commercial and residential. Plan a community-based new city with both new rural characteristics and commercial housing functions. The third type is the hill villa type. Adhere to layout optimization, road hardening, village greening, residential beautification, corridor purification and clean environment as the main contents, and build a well-off new village according to the principle of "moderate concentration, scientific layout, saving cultivated land and reflecting a well-off society". The fourth type is rural community type. According to the requirements of "rural community, community urbanization and urban ecology", the concept of urban community construction is used to guide the construction of rural manor.

The mode of reorganization and transformation into a new village is to combine the transformation of old villages with the construction of new rural communities, build a new countryside with reasonable layout, beautiful environment and supporting facilities, and build a rural manor. The first is to expand the types of governance. For large-scale villages with good basic conditions, some villages should be reserved, some should be built, and new areas should be developed around them to attract surrounding natural villages to concentrate in new areas. The second is to retain the governance type. The villages that were originally planned and built should be transformed in accordance with the requirements of "road hardening, village greening, environmental purification and overall beautification" to make the old appearance look new. According to the overall plan, we will build a new countryside in residential areas, industrial areas, leisure areas and service areas, and do a good job in "three clean-ups and three reforms" to create a rural manor with new rural characteristics.

The natural and harmonious manor construction mode is to use and give full play to the natural landscape advantages of green mountains and green waters through long-term unremitting afforestation to build an ecological manor-style new countryside and realize the harmonious unity of landscape, countryside, housing, roads and greening. For example, in the new rural demonstration site in Li Antang, Datang Port Town, a well-off building will be built in the form of "one mountain, one house, one orchard, one pond, one column of pigs and one pool" to build a new rural area with unique ecological farmhouse style in Xinfeng. In the demonstration site of new rural construction in Wu Luo, Niujing Village, Xiniu Town, the method of "no pushing mountains, no filling ponds, no cutting down trees, and harmony between man and nature" was adopted, and all villagers were organized to raise funds 1.300 yuan, and the "three clean-ups and three reforms" were carried out on a large scale, and a natural ecological new village with mountains, water, trees and flowers was built, realizing the village construction.

The basic construction mode of manor in new socialist countryside is 1 type and resource type. The so-called resource-based is to strengthen energy consumption management, do a good job in energy conservation, improve energy utilization ratio and establish a resource-intensive rural economy in rural areas rich in minerals, hydropower and electricity. Shanxi province has put forward some measures to accelerate the construction of resource-intensive rural economy, such as actively developing briquette combustion, vigorously popularizing coal-saving stoves, transforming township industrial boilers, transforming brick kilns, and developing and utilizing new energy. 2. industrial type. The so-called industrial type is to take the development of rural industries as the guide, promote the transformation of rural economy from agriculture-led to industrial type, and enhance the driving force of industry to agriculture. Rural industrialization is the key to expand the rural economic aggregate, the propeller to promote the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure and accelerate the process of agricultural modernization, and also the support point to promote the construction of rural manor. On the basis of industrial economic strength, integrate rural land, manpower and other resources to achieve common development. This is a process of gradually expanding business scale and developing rural economy, and it is also a process of increasing farmers' income and promoting balanced development. The advantages of regional economic geography, economic strength and financial payment ability, especially the maturity of regional industrialization and urbanization, have led to the phenomenon of anti-urbanization in some areas (urban industries and population transfer to suburbs and hinterland rural areas), which has accelerated the transformation of village economy and society into a modern industrial society with obvious differentiation. Huaxi village, a typical village with the reputation of "the first village in the world", is a manor-style development. The key to its comprehensive development lies in developing rural industries and taking the road of modern agricultural enterprise groups. 3. Ecotype. The so-called ecological manor is a rural development road that gives full play to its unique ecological advantages, develops ecological resources, develops ecological economy, focuses on ecological agriculture, and gradually promotes the process of agricultural industrialization. The ultimate goal of ecological environment construction is to fundamentally create a good living space and development space for the people and ensure the long-term sustainable improvement of people's quality of life. For example, Zunyi people call the characteristic agriculture such as biogas digester construction, returning farmland to forest, grassland, medicine and greenhouse vegetables, which have been widely implemented in this city in recent years, "ecological rural economy", and think this model is a "green" channel for building manor economy into a well-off society. 4. Town type. The so-called urban and rural manor is to adhere to the requirements of coordinating urban and rural development, promote the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, guide farmers to gather in cities and towns, accelerate the transfer of capital and industry, accelerate the construction of new urban countryside, promote the transfer of farmers' occupation and space, and form a new urban and rural industrial structure and urban system. For example, Shangrao, Jiangxi Province created civilized villages and towns, and refined the standard of village appearance construction into "seeing roads, trees, sanitation and living people". There are 20 towns in the city, which are included in the pilot project of small town construction by the Ministry of Construction and the ranks of 200 central towns in Jiangxi Province. According to the master plan of urban and rural development compiled by Ningbo, by 20 10, the system and mechanism of urban and rural integration will be basically established, rural urbanization and the construction of new urban countryside will be accelerated, rural economy will be more developed, the environment will be more beautiful, society will be more harmonious and life will be more affluent. 5. Farm manor. The so-called farmhouse manor is to make full use of farmers' courtyard space and surrounding farm resources such as fish ponds, Woods and vegetable fields, and increase services such as planting vegetables on cultivated land, picking on the spot, slaughtering at will, and choosing independently, so that tourists can eat farmhouse meals and listen to farmhouse music, and vigorously develop farmers' leisure and entertainment tourism economy. Less investment, good income and quick results are the most remarkable characteristics of the construction of a new rural area of peasant type. The construction and development of new rural areas in various parts of the country are basically based on local conditions, and the existing natural and human resources are fully utilized for development and utilization, which has effectively promoted the rapid development of the "farmhouse music" economy. As the representative of rural revolution and new economy in China, the development form and mode of "farmhouse music" embodies the new ideas and advanced components in modern economics, and is also in line with the construction of rural manor. Its development has produced good economic benefits in promoting rural tourism, adjusting industrial structure, building regional economy and accelerating the process of agricultural marketization. Liuyang City, Changsha, combined the construction of modern farms with the development of characteristic industries, relying on tobacco, tea, flowers, fireworks and other industries, set up joint-stock companies, turned farmland into stock fields, farmers into shareholders, built peasant villas and lived a "city life". 6, the tertiary industry service-oriented new manor. The so-called service-oriented new manor of the tertiary industry, that is, suburban new manor, is based on the development idea of "relying on the city, serving the city and making farmers rich", making full use of the location advantages, resource advantages and industrial advantages of suburban towns, actively packaging projects around leisure, ecology, sightseeing, sightseeing agriculture and famous agricultural products, actively carrying out various related investment promotion activities, developing the tertiary industry and increasing farmers' income. This generally exists in rural areas close to major small and medium-sized cities. They make full use of their location advantages such as being located in the suburbs and extending in all directions to build a characteristic agricultural production base. Produce agricultural and sideline products such as vegetables, flowers, livestock and poultry for the city. Fengshan Village, Jiajiang County, the western porcelain capital of China (4 kilometers away from the county seat), is based on leading industries, supporting agriculture with industry, promoting the development of rural leisure tourism, and making outstanding achievements in the construction of suburban new socialist countryside. It has successively won the honorary titles of "Advanced Poverty Alleviation Unit in Xincun, Sichuan Province" and "Village with Rural Tourism Characteristics in Leshan City".

Rural manors are big and small, big and big, small and small. How to develop rural manor economy;

(1) Jump out of the manor and develop the manor 1. Turn all kinds of superior resources into economic advantages, develop a characteristic economy with competitive advantages, and make a big article around brands. 2. Vigorously develop agriculture. Agricultural industrialization is the foundation and premise of agricultural industrialization. Only by doing a good job in agricultural industry can we realize agricultural industrialization and manor economy. First, introduce a number of large-scale processing enterprises to deeply and precisely process rich and high-quality agricultural products and develop deep processing industries; Second, increase support, actively promote resource integration and asset reorganization of leading enterprises, make leading enterprises bigger and stronger, and truly play the leading and radiating role of "leading enterprises". Really make the agricultural product processing industry a pillar industry of the county economy. 3. Create a new excellent manor according to the laws of market economy. "New" is a new way of thinking, that is, taking the road of industrialization and industrialization. The new model is to vigorously develop the socialized service system of manor. Guide the establishment of various professional associations, service companies, consortia, etc. In rural autonomy, build a bridge between the market, the government and farmers. "excellent" means: ① excellent structure: adjust and optimize the planting and breeding structure around the development needs of agricultural industry to create the "first workshop"; Excellent methods: to increase the content of agricultural science and technology and the popularization and application of good methods; ③ Quality: Our agricultural products should reflect the quality of safety, ecology and green; Brand Excellence: we should strengthen brand awareness, enhance market competitiveness and increase market share.

(2) Go out of the manor and prosper the manor 1. Accelerate the pace of urbanization and promote agricultural development with radiation. To develop the construction of small towns, first, according to the principle of "overall planning, rational layout, adapting to local conditions and highlighting characteristics", we will further improve the functions, develop the service industry and enhance the gathering power and driving force of small towns. So as to promote the healthy and coordinated development of manor economy, enhance the carrying capacity of rural surplus labor force and the pulling effect of rural economy. Second, make great efforts to formulate and improve various preferential policies for manor development, attract private funds to concentrate in cities and towns, encourage and guide rural economic talents to operate in manors, and guide small enterprises to concentrate in manors. Third, turn disasters into opportunities, plan scientifically and build a new socialist countryside from a high starting point. By speeding up the construction of the manor, we will attract large rural operators and wealthy farmers to the manor, guide surplus labor to do business in the manor, develop the service industry, promote rural development and promote prosperity. 2. Promote the extension of modern logistics to rural estates. Actively explore the establishment of modern agricultural manor logistics system, strengthen the effective connection of production, supply and sales in industrialized operation, and accelerate the development of agricultural product chain and circulation management. Support supermarkets to enter the manor and agricultural materials to enter the supermarket, and realize chain operation and unified logistics distribution. By developing chain supermarkets in rural estates, the two-way circulation of agricultural products into cities and industrial products into the countryside can be accelerated, and the effective docking of workers and peasants can be realized. The development of rural real estate supermarket chains has enabled rural areas to enjoy the services of urban commerce, activated the potential of rural consumer market and promoted the prosperity of rural economy. 3. Build a new rural manor with ecological civilization. According to the requirements of "civilized rural style and clean village appearance", we will build a new rural manor with ecological civilization. Focus on managing the "chaos" of rural manors and abandon the habit of obeying rules. Rural manor should realize "five modernizations", "five connections" and "six possessions" "Five modernizations" means beautification (plastering of internal and external walls and painting of external walls), hardening (paving concrete village roads) and purification (realizing "three changes in one pool" for every household, building biogas digesters, sanitary toilets and sanitary kitchens, and separating people from animals; There are sewers and garbage pools in the village, greening (there are public green spaces in the village) and lighting (there are street lamps). "Five links" means every village has access to water, electricity, communication, TV switching and information. "Six possessions" means a sound village-level organization, a sound management system, an amateur art team, a fully functional popular science cultural activity center, a cultural and sports entertainment venue, and a standardized publicity column. Enhance farmers' awareness of human settlements and strive to build a clean, beautiful, healthy and orderly rural human settlements. 4. Establish rural manor public service system to promote the construction of new socialist countryside. We should vigorously develop rural manor business. As far as possible, we should provide public goods of rural estates and speed up the construction of infrastructure such as roads, water and electricity, broadcasting, communications and telecommunications; Improve the rural education, medical care, culture and social security system. Construction of rural manor cultural activity room, library, broadcast room, set up a literary team. Advocate a healthy, civilized and scientific lifestyle, and create a good environment for farmers to live and work in peace and contentment, rich and colorful material and cultural life, and harmonious coexistence between people. In short, it is necessary to promote the extension of urban infrastructure to rural manors, the coverage of urban public services to rural manors, and the radiation of urban modern civilization to rural areas.

(3) Reduce the number of farmers in rural estates. The rich peasants of the country manor 1. Rely on the development of industrialization, transfer a large number of rural manor labor and turn farmers into workers, businessmen and citizens. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee pointed out that in the future, the whole rural reform will reflect the basic requirements of "industry feeds back agriculture and cities drive rural areas". To solve the problem of farmers, we must transfer a large number of rural labor force. We should seize the weakness of migrant workers and energy shortage in the eastern region, make full use of this advantage, optimize the environment and attract non-resource and labor-intensive enterprises with scientific and technological content. At the same time, develop the tourism and service industries in cities, transfer the surplus agricultural labor force to the secondary and tertiary industries, provide more employment opportunities for "rural to non-agricultural", and benefit rural people from agriculture, industry and commerce, thus greatly promoting the optimal allocation of labor force. 2. Guide and promote the rational circulation of rural manor land. Actively explore and adopt a reasonable land transfer mechanism to solve the problem of agricultural scale and intensive development. First, farmers can achieve a win-win situation by transferring land to economic talents in a reasonable way. Economic talents can obtain land through leasing and realize large-scale production, such as large-scale development of sericulture, citrus, aquatic products and aquaculture. Second, with the development of industrialization and urbanization, a large number of rural surplus labor forces are concentrated in towns and secondary and tertiary industries, which promotes the rational transfer of rural land use rights. 3. Give farmers "national treatment" and improve the labor transfer environment of rural manors. Some current institutional obstacles, such as household registration system, employment treatment, children's education, social security, medical insurance, etc. This restricts the transfer of rural surplus labor force to a great extent. To this end, first, we must speed up the reform of the household registration management system and fundamentally eliminate the institutional obstacles to the transfer of rural manor labor. Let those farmers who work and do business in cities settle down, and at the same time cancel all unreasonable charges for farmers to settle in the manor, so as to reduce the cost of farmers to settle in cities. Second, give farmers "national treatment" and improve the rural labor transfer environment. It is mainly to properly solve the problem that farmers who enter the manor enjoy the same opportunities as other villagers as soldiers, conscription, promotion, employment, public health, culture and education. In terms of education, children entering the village are exempt from borrowing fees, sponsorship fees and so on. 4. Do a good job in the labor economy. First, actively encourage rural surplus labor to go out, leave their homes and become rich, promote industry to feed agriculture and enrich farmers, and raise the level of non-agricultural income. The second is to strengthen the organization and guidance of labor export, and strive to realize the transformation from personal behavior to social behavior; From blind loose disorderly flow to well-planned orderly flow; Change from seasonal output to perennial output; Employment from junior to senior. The third is to strengthen farmers' training, focus on improving the cultural quality, vocational skills and entrepreneurial ability of rural labor force, and enhance the transfer ability of rural labor force. At the same time, actively build an information platform for rural labor supply and demand to promote the smooth transfer of rural labor. The fourth is to introduce policies to encourage migrant workers to return to their hometowns to start businesses and promote economic development.

(4) Promote the construction of modern rural manor (1) and vigorously improve the innovation and transformation ability of agricultural science and technology. Deepen the reform of agricultural scientific research system, speed up the construction of national innovation bases and regional agricultural scientific research centers, and implement new operating mechanisms in terms of institutional setup, personnel appointment and investment construction. Enterprises are encouraged to establish agricultural science and technology research and development centers, and the state gives support in fiscal, taxation, finance and technological transformation. Improve the investment environment for agricultural technological innovation and develop venture capital for agricultural technological innovation. Strengthen agricultural high-tech research, continue to implement modern agricultural high-tech industrialization projects, and obtain a number of major agricultural scientific and technological achievements with independent intellectual property rights as soon as possible. In view of the urgent needs of agricultural production, we will speed up the research and development and popularization of improved varieties breeding of crops and livestock and poultry, prevention and control of animal and plant diseases, resource conservation and pollution prevention and control technologies. Put the investment in agricultural scientific research in the priority position supported by public finance, and increase the proportion of agricultural science and technology in the national science and technology investment. We will continue to arrange funds for the transformation of agricultural scientific and technological achievements and the introduction of foreign advanced agricultural technologies. Strengthen the protection of germplasm resources and intellectual property rights. It is necessary to speed up the reform and construction of agricultural technology extension system, actively explore ways to implement classified management of public welfare functions and operational services, and improve the socialized service mechanism of agricultural technology extension. In-depth implementation of agricultural science and technology household projects, expand the scale of special subsidies for major agricultural technology promotion projects. Encourage all kinds of agricultural educational institutions and social forces to participate in diversified agricultural extension services. Strengthen meteorology to serve agriculture and ensure agricultural production and the safety of farmers' lives and property. Vigorously promote agricultural mechanization and improve the mechanization level of important farming hours, key crops, key production links and major grain producing areas. (2) Strengthen the construction of modern circulation system of rural manor. Actively promote the upgrading and transformation of agricultural products wholesale market, and promote the quality grading and packaging standardization of agricultural products entering the market. Encourage commercial enterprises, postal system and other investors to develop rural modern circulation industry through new construction, merger, alliance and joining. Actively develop agricultural products, agricultural manor means of production and consumer goods chain operation, establish a new marketing system with centralized procurement and unified distribution as the core, and improve the rural market environment. Continue to implement the "market project of thousands of villages and towns" and build a chain-type "farm shop". Cultivate and develop the team of rural manor brokers. Accelerate the construction of agricultural standardization, improve the inspection and testing system, strengthen the management of production materials and feed quality in agricultural parks, and further improve the quality and safety level of agricultural products. Supply and marketing cooperatives should innovate service methods, extensively carry out joint operations and cooperative operations, speed up the construction of modern business networks, and provide services for the circulation of agricultural products and the supply of farmers' means of production and subsistence. In 2006, it is necessary to improve the national "green channel" network of fresh agricultural products and realize inter-provincial communication. (3) Stable development of manor grain production. Ensuring national food security is an important basis for maintaining stable and rapid development of the national economy and social stability. Adhere to the principle of achieving basic self-sufficiency in grain based on domestic conditions, steadily develop grain production, continuously increase grain income, continuously improve production capacity, rationally use the international market, and actively maintain a balance between supply and demand. Resolutely implement the strictest farmland protection system, effectively protect basic farmland, and protect farmers' land contractual management rights. We will continue to implement high-quality grain industry projects and high-yield grain science and technology projects, accelerate the construction of large-scale commodity grain production bases and grain industry belts, stabilize grain planting areas, and continuously improve grain output, quality and production efficiency. Adhere to and improve the minimum purchase price policy for key grain varieties, maintain a reasonable grain price level, strengthen the price control of agricultural means of production, and protect the interests of grain farmers. We will continue to implement the incentive policy for major grain-producing counties and increase the central government's incentive funds for major grain-producing counties. (4) Actively promote the adjustment of farm agricultural structure. Adjust and optimize the agricultural structure according to the requirements of high yield, high quality, high efficiency, ecology and safety. Accelerate the construction of industrial belts of superior agricultural products, actively develop characteristic agriculture, green food and ecological agriculture, protect well-known brands of agricultural products, and cultivate and expand leading industries. Continue to implement seed engineering. Vigorously develop animal husbandry, expand the scale of subsidies for improved livestock and poultry varieties, promote healthy breeding methods, and arrange special investment to support the pilot construction of standardized livestock and poultry breeding communities. It is necessary to strengthen the infrastructure construction for the prevention and control of animal diseases, especially avian influenza and other major diseases, improve the emergency mechanism for sudden outbreaks, speed up the reform of the veterinary management system, and stabilize the grassroots veterinary team. Actively develop aquaculture, expand the breeding of high-quality aquatic products, develop offshore fisheries, protect fishery resources, and continue to do a good job in the work of fishermen changing their jobs. Improve the international competitiveness of agricultural products, expand the export of advantageous agricultural products such as horticulture, animal husbandry and aquatic products, strengthen the consultation on foreign trade of agricultural products, and improve the ability of China agriculture to deal with international trade disputes. (5) Develop industrialized management of manor agriculture. Efforts should be made to cultivate a number of leading enterprises and enterprise cluster demonstration bases with strong competitiveness and motivation, promote the organic combination of leading enterprises, cooperative organizations and farmers, and let farmers get more benefits from industrialized operation. Finance at all levels should increase funds to support the development of agricultural industrialization, support the development of leading enterprises and subsidize farmers to participate in agricultural insurance through leading enterprises. Develop the futures market of bulk agricultural products and "order agriculture". By innovating credit guarantee means and methods, the problem of insufficient funds for leading enterprises to purchase agricultural products can be effectively solved. Pilot reform of value-added tax for deep processing of agricultural products. Actively guide and support farmers to develop various professional cooperative economic organizations, speed up the legislative process, increase support, and establish credit, tax and registration systems conducive to the development of farmers' cooperative economic organizations. (6) Accelerate the development of manor circular agriculture. We should vigorously develop agricultural technologies that save resources and protect the environment, and focus on promoting comprehensive utilization of waste, related industries and renewable energy development and utilization technologies. Formulate corresponding preferential fiscal and taxation policies, organize the implementation of biomass projects, promote technologies such as straw gasification, solidification and molding, power generation, animal husbandry and other technologies, develop biomass energy and bio-based materials, and cultivate biomass industry. Actively develop conservation-oriented agriculture that saves land, water, fertilizer, medicine and seeds, encourage the production and use of energy-saving and oil-saving agricultural machinery and agricultural product processing equipment, strive to improve the utilization efficiency of agricultural inputs, and intensify the prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution.

The construction of rural manor has positive significance. Since the reform and opening up, especially in the mid-1980s, with the vigorous development of township enterprises, rural manor construction has become the most dynamic organizational part and leading force in the process of urbanization in China. In the past 20 years, the number of rural manors has gradually increased. At present, China's rural manor is in a period of accelerated development. Rural manor is the lowest and largest group in the urban system of China. It is at the end of the city and the first in the countryside, and plays a role in connecting the urban economy with the rural economy. It can not only effectively solve the interest imbalance between workers and peasants by reducing the agricultural population and increasing the urban population, but also expand the spatial scope of agricultural products market and improve the relative and absolute income level of farmers. Therefore, it is of great significance to speed up the construction of rural manor.

The rapid development of rural manor construction has also promoted the construction of new countryside. We should attach importance to the construction of rural manors and strive to improve their attractiveness, so as to better develop rural manors, which is conducive to China's economic development, the solution of the three rural issues and the stability of the country.

The construction of new socialist countryside needs the construction of rural manor!