Of course, due to China's economic development and increasing demand for energy, the dependence of oil on foreign countries is getting higher and higher. In 2000, the apparent consumption of refined oil was about1.65,438+billion tons, and in 2065 it reached 243 million tons, 438+65 million tons, with an average annual increase of 7.5%. The dependence of oil on foreign countries increased from 30% in 2000 to 56% of 20 1 1. However, the refining cost has been losing money for many years, with a loss of more than 60 billion yuan in the first eight months of 201/kloc-0. If you don't follow the trend, it is unrealistic to monopolize the internal "digestion" of oil companies.
However, as a large developing country, it is by no means a good thing to continue to look at international oil prices for a long time under the increasingly urgent energy demand. To put it mildly, the interests are damaged, and international oil operators are cheap. To put it bluntly, they will be "pushed around" in energy strategy and national interests. Furthermore, if this unfavorable situation continues to be delayed, it will directly affect domestic prices, people's livelihood and CPI.
It is gratifying that domestic monopoly oil companies have realized this problem and the pace of "going out" has been accelerating in recent years. Cooperative development, joint venture development and "buyout" business development with foreign oil-producing countries have gradually entered people's field of vision. In addition, we should start with reducing the cost of energy development. China has a serious waste of energy, and the data shows that "China can only smelt the energy consumed by Japanese smelting 5 tons of steel".