At present, the domestic economic forms in the United States are mainly financial industry, high-end manufacturing (sophisticated) and agriculture. ? Historically, the United States has waged trade wars against other countries many times. As long as any country poses a threat to the United States, it has not been spared, including its allies, European Union countries and South Korea and Japan. ?
For us, perhaps the most instructive thing is the Plaza Agreement that the United States forced Japan to sign.
so why did the United States start a trade war? ? The current world political and economic system is formulated by the United States, including international finance and international trade system. The United States has financial hegemony, world trade hegemony and public opinion hegemony, and the overbearing American army constitutes the all-round hegemony of the United States. Let's talk about finance first. For the routine of harvesting the wealth of other countries (shearing wool) in the United States, please refer to the article "Shanghai Crude Oil Futures Listing | Breaking the Beginning of Financial Colonization"; ? Let's focus on the real economy here. The real economy mainly refers to the manufacturing industry.
let's take a look at the views of the Minister of Industry and Information Technology:
the global manufacturing industry has basically formed a four-tier echelon development pattern:?
The first echelon is a global science and technology innovation center led by the United States; ?
The second echelon is the high-end manufacturing field, including the European Union and Japan; ?
The third echelon is in the low-end manufacturing field, mainly in some emerging countries, including China;
the fourth echelon is mainly resource exporting countries, including OPEC, Africa, Latin America and other countries. ?
led by global scientific and technological innovation, the United States occupies the highest end of the industry; The European Union and Japan followed closely, and * * * occupied the high-end of high-tech industries. Among them, the United States accounts for the bulk. What are the benefits of occupying the highest end of high-tech industries?
For example:
For example, the same medical equipment PET-CT molecular imager (the "artifact" for early cancer capture) cost about 1.5 million US dollars (about 9.45 million RMB) in the United States, but it was sold to China for more than 2 million RMB; After four or five years of operation, the maintenance service fee is equivalent to buying a new one. The total cost of purchasing and operating the imported equipment in China Hospital is 4 million yuan, while the total cost of purchasing and operating the same domestic equipment is about 13 million yuan, which is 27 million yuan more. These expenses will eventually be shared with patients, which is why it is expensive to see a serious illness in China. ?
if it is not made in China, we will continue to pay high monopoly profits for developed countries in Europe, America and Japan. No way, we can't make it ourselves. Foreign companies sell it to you at this price. ? For more details, please pay attention to WeChat WeChat official account: yuansong-1).
I like those friends who support domestic production. As consumers, you have provided direct financial support for domestic enterprises to achieve industrial breakthroughs with your own actions. ?
The United States, Europe and Japan occupy the top of high-end industries and monopolize the high profits of high-end manufacturing industries. This is one of the main reasons why workers in developed countries such as Europe and America can take three days off a week (or more) and enjoy high welfare. It's really not how powerful their countries are or how much value their workers create. ?
The United States, Europe and Japan have used their own technology accumulation and advantages to impose a technology blockade on China from the beginning to the present, which has forced China to take the road of self-reliance in industrial upgrading and scientific and technological innovation. Therefore, it is a miracle in the history of human development in the world that China can achieve such achievements today. At the same time, this blockade has also enabled tenacious China people to build a solid industrial foundation-China is now the country with the most complete industrial system in the world (no one). ?
At present, China has been making or is making breakthroughs in high-tech industries. For example, LCD panels, supercomputers, high-speed rail and other industries have achieved breakthroughs; Industries such as integrated circuits and high-end medical equipment are on the way to achieving breakthroughs. China has taken the lead in industries such as quantum communication and electromagnetism. ? The terrible thing is that once localization is realized, the products will directly realize the "cabbage price", which not only breaks the monopoly of Europe, America and Japan, but also directly allows foreign enterprises to withdraw from this industry, and some even go bankrupt. ?
This is why Europe, the United States and Japan are afraid of the continuous upgrading of China's manufacturing industry, especially since China has also issued the "Made in China 225" plan. So the trade war came. Look at the list of industries that the United States imposes tariffs on China, which are basically the key development industries made in China in 225. This is to interrupt the process of industrial upgrading in China.
for more details, please pay attention to wechat WeChat official account: yuansong-1).