Deng Jiaxian (1June 25th, 924-1July 29th, 986), member of Jiu San Society, academician of China Academy of Sciences, famous nuclear physicist, pioneer and founder of nuclear weapons development in China, has made important contributions to the research and development of nuclear weapons and atomic weapons in China.

Deng Jiaxian, Deng's sixth grandson, 1924 was born in Dengjiazuwu, Huaining County, Anhui Province, also known as Tieyanshanfang's ancestral home. Father Deng Yizhe was a professor of philosophy at Peking Medical University, Peking University, Tsinghua University and other schools. He and Yang Zhenning's father, Yang Wuzhi, have been friends for many years, and his mother, Wang Shupei, manages the housework.

1985, hospitalized for rectal cancer on July 30th. At this time, his life came to an end. He went to the hospital and never came out. He stayed for 363 days and had three operations. For 363 days, he has been in pain, and the analgesic dolantin has developed from one injection every day to one injection every hour, with massive hemolytic bleeding all over the body.

1On July 29th, 986, Deng Jiaxian died of massive bleeding due to terminal cancer; His last words were about how to work hard on cutting-edge weapons, and urged: "Don't let others leave us too far away …" Zhao Ziyang, then Prime Minister of the State Council, made a special trip back to Beijing to attend Deng Jiaxian's memorial service. At the memorial service, he said: "Comrade Deng Jiaxian is a model and pride of China's scientific and technological workers."

Extended data:

Deng Jiaxian 1935 was admitted to Zhicheng Middle School. During his schooling, he was deeply influenced by the patriotic national salvation movement. 1937 After the fall of Beiping, he secretly attended the anti-Japanese party. Later, under the arrangement of my father Deng Yizhe, I went to Kunming with my sister, and 194 1 was admitted to the Physics Department of Southwest Associated University. 1948 to 1950, studied at Purdue University, USA, and obtained a doctorate in physics. In the year of graduation, he resolutely returned to China.

Deng Jiaxian is the main organizer and leader of China's nuclear weapons research and development. Deng Jiaxian has been leading many scholars and technicians in the front line of weapons manufacturing in China, successfully designing China's atomic bomb and hydrogen bomb, and leading China's national defense and self-defense weapons to the advanced level in the world.

1982 won the first prize of the National Natural Science Award, 1985 won two special prizes of national scientific and technological progress, 1986 won the title of national model worker, 1987 and 1989 won the special prizes of national scientific and technological progress 1 respectively. 1999 was posthumously awarded the "Two Bombs and One Satellite Meritorious Medal". Because of his great contribution to China's nuclear science, he is called "Two Bombs".

Baidu Encyclopedia-Deng Jiaxian