(gentleman; Gentry first appeared in England. Generally speaking, English gentlemen at that time generally wore civilized sticks, top hats, straight suits and shiny shoes.

What is a gentleman, polite, polite, well-dressed, elegant in speech, cultured, knowledgeable, well-informed, caring, respecting the elderly and caring for the young, respecting women, having no bad hobbies, being healthy, behaving politely, speaking gently, well-dressed, and having good interpersonal relationships. In order to please women, special sports make up for their own shortcomings.

That kind of gentlemanly demeanor is a bit tiring, and the biggest difference between people lies in the different thinking. Even two identical twins have different ideas in their minds, but it is this difference that has created this ever-changing wonderful society. Of course, it's not bad. I think peace of mind is very important, because it is a matter of comprehensive quality, not compensation here and there. A comprehensive overall problem should have a dull and internal accumulation of qualitative change. That's the truest and truest expression.

The origin of western gentlemen

"Gentleman" originated in western Europe in the middle of17th century, developed from chivalrous and heroic "knight", and then prevailed in Britain and developed to the extreme. Gentleman's demeanor is not only the externalization of British national culture, but also a brand-new social culture based on aristocratic spirit and integrating some values from all walks of life in the process of aligning with the upper class.

Advocate traditional culture and values of self-existence, and pursue a tasteful and humanized lifestyle. He represents a new social trend of thought in western social and economic development, and is a social fashion pursued by middle and upper class men.

Exquisite dress, elegant manners, respect for women, respect for personality, inheritance and development of traditional culture, pursuit and construction of quality of life. It shows the beauty of a man's fortitude, tenacity, implication, profundity and generosity, and is "outstanding and extraordinary".

The Ancient Gentleman of China

The ancient feudal society in China was hierarchical and distinct. Gentleman is one of the titles of a particular class.

"Gentry", originally a kind of dress indicating rank status, refers to the big belt worn by ancient literati on their coats. "In ancient times, officials paid attention to gentry (suddenly). The meaning of "gentry" is extended to "gentleman who binds gentry", which is referred to as "gentleman" for short, and further refers to the literati class with certain status and identity.

But the ancient scholar-officials only referred to the literati who were officials. With the development of the imperial examination system, during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, more and more scholars pursued fame. Although many people have achieved fame, they can't be officials. Therefore, people call those imperial scholars who have never been officials "scholars". At that time, there were essential differences between gentry and literati. In modern times, this distinction gradually disappeared, and officials were called "gentlemen" whether they were officials or not.

In modern society, the gentleman has a special status, with no officials and no people, which is a feudal hierarchy higher than the civilians; Even men are called gentlemen because they behave well and are polite.

A gentleman originates from chivalry.

"Chivalry is the cultural spirit of the western upper class. Its system originated from the upper class in medieval Europe. Knights themselves are small, middle and feudal lords. The acquisition of knighthood is a sign that a soldier enters the upper class, but it is generally hereditary. As a noble title, you must serve for a long time and get it through a certain ceremony. If a child from a noble family wants to become a knight, he must go to a higher feudal Lord and his wife in turn according to the level of birth after the age of 7 or 8, become a servant after the age of 14, that is, receive special knight training, and pass strict examinations, solemn ceremonies, oaths and other religious ceremonies at the age of 2 1 to formally obtain the title of knight. The culture produced by such a system is obviously a closed and aristocratic culture, and its cultural spirit is also an aristocratic cultural spirit. In the knight system, there is a rule that knights are not allowed to fight civilians, which shows their temperament. It attaches importance to identity, self-cultivation, keeping promises and respecting laws and regulations. It is a cultural spirit of social order. "

"Chivalrous morality is the noble cultural spirit of the upper class. It is a moral personality spirit based on personal superiority, but it also accumulates some positive factors of ancient warrior spirit of western European nations. As belinsky pointed out, "Love and respect individual personality; The generous and brave spirit of sacrificing all strength and even life for the oppressed and the forced; Western scholars point out that tradition has the upper hand in Europe as far as the tendency to choose morality is concerned. In the western cultural tradition, chivalry in the middle ages plays an extremely important role in shaping the national character of modern Europe.

It constitutes the so-called "gentleman spirit" in western European countries, and forms the attention of modern Europeans to personal identity and honor and etiquette. Pay attention to etiquette and appearance; Yearning for advocating spiritual ideals and respecting the romantic temperament of women; While observing open competition, fair competition depends on spiritual quality. In a word, it makes the national character of modern Europeans not only contain elegant aristocratic elements, but also have a generous military character of keeping promises, helping others and sacrificing for ideals and honors. The eight virtues of a knight are humility, integrity, compassion, courage, justice, sacrifice, honor and soul!

The transition from a gentleman to a gentleman

For many years, the word "gentleman" has been a derogatory term in China, and it is synonymous with the scum of men or the generation of hypocrisy, meanness and even sissy.

The word "gentleman" in English, if used as a spelling game, is interpreted as elegant, top grade, lovely, generous, steady, kind and polite in the dictionary. People are people. A man with the above personality can be called a gentleman. What is there to blame?

In fact, the gentleman in China and the gentleman in China are the same kind of people. In ancient China, a gentleman was an educated person with higher education. Unfortunately, with the changes of the times and the decline of the feudal dynasty, the title of gentleman has become a symbol of conservatism and backwardness, and he was buried with the feudal dynasty.

After the Revolution of 1911, more and more modern western civilizations flooded into China. It also brings a new title of gentleman. Witnessed the advanced prosperity of western gentlemen, former gentlemen and scholars all threw away their yellow robes and coats, changed their style, put on "western-style suits" and changed their names to become gentlemen.