(1) According to the source of funds, the types of government investment projects can be divided into financial capital projects (all capital projects included in budget management including national debt), financial guarantee bank loan projects and international aid projects. Other project funds are non-government investment projects, including state-owned enterprises, collective units, foreign investors and private investors. The state organs, institutions and organizations that implement budget management in China use funds both within and outside the budget, which is the characteristic of China's financial funds (foreign financial funds are only within the budget).
In addition, financial funds also include national debt, so it needs national financial repayment, which is equivalent to the future tax revenue of the country.
(2) According to the nature of the construction project. According to the nature of construction projects, government investment projects are divided into operating and non-operating categories. Business projects include ports, airports, power plants, water plants, gas, public transportation and other facilities. After completion, they have a long-term, sustained and stable income. The project itself has certain financing ability, and besides government investment, it can also absorb enterprises and foreign investment. This kind of operating government investment projects implement the project legal person responsibility system. The legal person is not only responsible for project planning, design, budget estimation, bidding and calibration, construction implementation, but also for raising some funds, controlling investment, production and operation management, repaying loans and maintaining and increasing the value of assets.
Non-operating projects include investment and construction projects in culture, education, health, scientific research, party and government organs and political and legal organs. In order to serve social development, the government, as a single subject, invests in construction. After completion, it will be used by relevant units for free, which is difficult to generate direct returns.
Analysis of common routines of black platform;
Step 1: Liars will often chat with you after adding friends, so that you can have trust in them. Some scammers will even take care of you, confirm your love relationship with you, and let you have deeper trust in him or her.
Step 2: Encourage investment. When the relationship is stable, scammers will start to encourage you to go to their platform. Most people may just invest a small amount of money in the early stage to test and cheat. At this time, they will also make you profitable through background operations, paving the way for you to increase investment later.
Step 3: After you have tasted the sweetness, the liar will say that you are sure to make a profit without losing money, and instruct you to recover the funds for various reasons.
Step 4: No matter how much principal is invested. In the end, a liar will make you lose everything and make you feel that this is a normal loss.
Because of my work, I have been in contact with countless victims of online investment fraud. Their experiences of being cheated have many similarities: they were approached by strangers on the internet on the grounds of exchanging stocks, and then they were pulled into the exchange group. It is suggested to watch the so-called liar "teacher" lecture in the live broadcast room and explain some stocks for brainwashing. At first, the victims will definitely take precautions against investing in foreign exchange, stock index, futures, options, Hang Seng Index, Shanghai and Shenzhen 300, A50 and other indexes on the grounds of the recent bad market, but after being persuaded by many "investors" in the group and exposing screenshots of profit sheets, they can easily resist the temptation.
Legal basis:
Article 3 of the Regulations on Government Investment
Government investment funds should be invested in public welfare services, public infrastructure, agriculture and rural areas, ecological environment protection, major scientific and technological progress, social management, national security and other public areas where resources cannot be effectively allocated, with non-operating projects as the main ones.
The state shall improve relevant policies and measures, give play to the guiding and driving role of government investment funds, and encourage social funds to invest in the fields specified in the preceding paragraph.
The state establishes a regular evaluation and adjustment mechanism for the scope of government investment, and constantly optimizes the direction and structure of government investment.