National grain reserves actually refer to the central grain reserves, which refer to the grain and edible oil reserved by the central government for regulating the total grain supply and demand, stabilizing the grain market, and coping with major natural disasters or other emergencies.

The development and reform department of the State Council and the State Grain Administration Department, jointly with the finance department of the State Council, are responsible for formulating macro-control opinions on the total amount, layout and utilization of central grain reserves, and guiding and coordinating the management of central grain reserves; The state grain administration department is responsible for the management of central grain reserves, and supervises and inspects the quantity, quality and storage safety of central grain reserves. China Grain Reserve Management Corporation is specifically responsible for the operation and management of central grain reserves, and is responsible for the quantity, quality and storage safety of central grain reserves. The enterprises directly under China Grain Reserve Management Corporation are specialized in storing central grain reserves. Central grain reserves may also be entrusted to other qualified enterprises for storage in accordance with the provisions of these regulations. Grain reserves are sent to special warehouses. It depends on whether it is sent to this special grain reserve!