/kloc-in July, 2000, the Golmud-Lhasa section of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway was completed after five years of hard work by 65,438+10,000 road construction troops. At this point, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, the plateau railway with the highest altitude and the longest route in the world, was successfully completed and opened to traffic.

On July 2nd, Xinhua News Agency reported that the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued four long-term mechanism documents to maintain party member's advanced nature. (See "Current Affairs" in this issue for details.

On July 6th, the State Council issued the State Council's Opinions on Strengthening Emergency Management in an All-round Way, authorizing Xinhua News Agency to broadcast the full text.

From July 6th to 7th, the first Confucius Institute Conference was held in Beijing.

On July 6th, China and India reopened the Nathula Pass connecting Yadong County, Xizang Autonomous Region, China and Sikkim section of India, and resumed the border trade channel between the two countries which had been interrupted for more than 40 years.

On July 7th, an explosion occurred in Dongzhai Village, ningwu county. As of July 9, 49 people have been killed and 30 injured. According to the investigation, the explosion was caused by the owner's possession of explosives.

On July 7, Xinhua News Agency reported that the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Justice and other departments 10 jointly formulated the Measures for the Safety Management of Kindergartens in Primary and Secondary Schools.

On July 8-9, the sixth round of China-Japan East China Sea consultation was held at Diaoyutai State Guesthouse in Beijing. The two sides reached a consensus on the principle of establishing a maritime hotline liaison mechanism to deal with emergencies in the East China Sea.

On July 1 1 day, Liu Xiang won the men's 1 10 meter hurdles in the 2006 Lausanne Athletics Super Grand Prix, breaking the world record of 1 10 meter hurdles.

On July 12, Sichuan giant panda habitat was listed as a world natural heritage in the World Heritage List. On July 13, Yin Ruins in Henan Province were also listed in the World Heritage List as a world cultural heritage.

13 On July 30th, according to the person in charge of the leading group of party member's advanced education activities which lasted for one and a half years, on June 30th, the advanced education activities carried out by the whole party came to a successful conclusion, and the evaluation of people's satisfaction showed that the satisfaction rate and basic satisfaction rate reached over 97%.

China * * * the Political Bureau of the Central Committee held a meeting on 24th, and decided to hold the sixth meeting of the 16th Central Committee of China * * * Production Party in Beijing on June 10 this year. The main agenda is: China * * * the Political Bureau of the Central Committee reports to the Central Committee to study the issue of building a harmonious socialist society.

The typhoon that landed on the southeast coast of China this year came early, with high frequency and strong destructive power. In July, typhoons struck one after another. As of July 20th, 28.335 million people in six provinces (regions) of Hunan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Zhejiang and Jiangxi were affected by the No.4 strong tropical storm "Billis" this year, 2 16 people died and 149 people were missing. The direct economic loss due to the disaster was 20.04 billion yuan. As of July 28th, Typhoon No.5 this year caused 7.95 million people in five provinces including Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan and Guangdong to be affected to varying degrees, with 28 people killed and 36 missing.

July 28th is the 30th anniversary of the Tangshan earthquake. More than 65,438+0,000 cadres and people of all ethnic groups in Hebei gathered together to solemnly commemorate this special day.

International:

On July 1 ~ 2, the seventh summit of the African Union (AU) was held in Banjul, the capital of Gambia. The heads of state and government of 33 African countries focused on the process of African integration and the regional security situation.

On July 3, a carriage of a passenger car on the Valencia 1 line in Spain derailed and overturned, causing the worst subway accident in Spanish history. As of that day, 4 1 person died and 47 people were injured.

On July 4th, the American space shuttle Discovery was launched from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida.

On July 5, South Korea, Japan, the United States and other countries said that North Korea test-fired several missiles into the Sea of Japan that day, which may include the Taepodong -2 long-range ballistic missile. (See "Current Affairs" in this issue for details.

On July 9th, 2006, the18th World Cup ended in Berlin, Germany, and Italy finally won the World Cup.

On July 9, according to the Tokyo News of Japan, the Japanese Defense Agency decided to implement the deployment plan of the missile defense system ahead of schedule on July 8. Japan's Defense Agency originally planned to start deploying Patriot -3 interceptor missiles in March next year and complete the deployment of missile defense system in 20 1 1 year. After North Korea test-fired missiles, Japan's Defense Agency decided to start deploying Patriot -3 land-based interceptor missiles ahead of schedule this year.

On July 9, an Airbus A3 10 of Russian Siberian Airlines rushed out of the airport runway when landing at Irkutsk airport, killing at least 122 people.

On July 1 1, a series of terrorist bombings occurred in Mumbai, India, causing heavy casualties.

On July 12, Hezbollah in Lebanon shelled several targets in northern Israel, and then there was a fierce exchange of fire between the two sides. On July 13, Israel dispatched warplanes and ships and repeatedly attacked three military and civilian airports in Lebanon, causing the suspension of air contact between Lebanon and the outside world.

On July 12, the foreign ministers of the United States, Russia, China, Britain, France and Germany decided to resubmit the Iranian nuclear issue to the UN Security Council.

On July 14, the oil price in the international market reached a new high, and the futures price of light crude oil for August delivery in the New York Mercantile Exchange closed at $77.03 per barrel.

On July 15, the G8 Summit was held in Russia for the first time. China, president and Hu Jintao were invited to attend the dialogue meeting between leaders of the Group of Eight and developing countries.

On July 6, 2007, the G8 held a dialogue meeting with the leaders of China, India, Brazil, South Africa, Mexico and Congo (Brazzaville). The meeting discussed issues such as global energy security, prevention and control of infectious diseases, education and development in Africa. President Hu Jintao attended the meeting and focused on global energy security.

On July 17, the 36th World Space Science Conference was held in Beijing. The theme of the conference is "to discuss the latest development in various fields of space science and technology, exchange the latest achievements in space science and technology, and provide help for international cooperation in space science and technology".

At 9: 00 a.m. EDT (17), the space shuttle Discovery broke through the lead-gray clouds above the Kennedy Space Center and landed safely, which ended 13-day space trip perfectly. This is the second time that the American space shuttle has returned to space since the Columbia crash.

A strong earthquake struck the Indian Ocean in the south of Java Island, Indonesia at around 3: 20 pm local time, which triggered a tsunami in some coastal areas. At present, 668 people have been killed, 1438 injured, 287 missing and 74 100 homeless. At 3: 22 pm on the 23rd, another strong earthquake struck Sulawesi Island in eastern Indonesia. The magnitude monitored in Indonesia is 6.6 on the Richter scale, and that in the United States is 6. 1.