1. refers to the possibility that price fluctuations will damage the expected interests of investors. The price risk is caused by the fact that the direction of price change is opposite to the forecast and expectation of investors placing orders. Price risk is the main risk of investors.

2. Entrustment risk refers to the risk generated by investors in the process of selecting futures companies and establishing entrustment relationships. When choosing a futures company, investors should compare the scale, credit standing and operating conditions of the futures company, and sign a contract with the futures company after determining the best choice. If the choice is improper, it may bring inconvenience and risk to investors' future operation.

3. Trading risk refers to the risks generated by investors in the trading process, including the risk that it is difficult to close the trading position quickly, timely and conveniently due to poor market liquidity, and the risk that investors may be forced to close the position when the futures price fluctuates greatly and the margin cannot be replenished within the specified time.

4. Delivery risk refers to the risks faced by investors when preparing or delivering futures. After the futures contract expires, all open contracts must be delivered. Therefore, investors who are not prepared for delivery should close their positions in time before the futures contract expires or the delivery month comes, so as not to bear the delivery responsibility. In commodity futures trading, because individual investors can't participate in delivery, they must close their positions in time according to trading rules, otherwise they will be forced to close their positions.

5. Risks caused by investors' own factors. Investors' own quality, knowledge level, experience and operation level in futures trading are all factors that affect risks.