Their differences can be summarized as follows: 1. The securities market mainly provides a financing place for listed companies, while the role of the futures market is to guide the discovery of prices and provide a place for enterprises to avoid risks. 2. Stocks and funds are the trading objects in the securities market. And futures is the trading object of the futures market. 3. The buying and selling of stocks is personal direct investment or speculation; Buying a fund means giving your money to the financial experts in the fund organization to help you invest or speculate. 4. Futures is a contract. For enterprises, they can avoid the price risk in the market with less cost by leverage and hedging, while for individuals, they can earn the difference by transferring traffic. * * * Similarity: For the country and society, it is a tool to realize the rational allocation of resources. For individuals, it is the object of investment, but also a means of speculation.

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