Oh, the boat is very cold, and it's blurred in the snow.
The painter doesn't know the hardships of fishermen, so he can draw a picture of fishing in the cold river.
translate
The hands of the pole are frozen, and it is not good to breathe and keep warm. Leng Yue shone on the boat, and I saw a fuzzy snow shadow. Painters don't understand the hard work of fishermen, but prefer to draw fishing maps with snow on the cold river.
Distinguish and appreciate
Poets and painters always like to imagine the life of fishermen as leisure and full of leisure. Therefore, when they are frustrated with their official career and tired of traveling and traveling, they always regard fishing boats and fishing rods, lakes, waves and rivers as sentimental objects, and the Liu Yin boathouse becomes a peach blossom garden for rest and refuge. In their works, the fisherman's life seems relaxed and comfortable in the twilight of the sun and the moon, and the years of casting nets and chasing waves have also become rippling and enjoyable. The fishermen in Sun Chengzong, on the other hand, have a unique emotional appeal, showing their hardships and sorrows, and criticizing the poet and painter's improper use of words "fisherman's joy". The first two sentences of the poem outline two pictures, one is a storm picture on the Xueyue River, and the other is a fishing picture on the waves. On a snowy winter night, fishermen forced to make a living supported their boats on the waves. The north wind is blowing violently on the river, and the boards are covered with cold moonlight. Looking at the thick snow on the shore in the distance, the dim cold light shone in the moonlight. In the cold background, it highlights the hard work of fishermen. A word "ha" and a word "mention" are vivid and lifelike, and the characters are full of expressions. Oh, a frozen hand, trying to let the body temperature drive away some diffuse cold, then picked up a frosted bamboo pole to punt, and a chill went straight through my heart. My hand was still numb, and the fisherman struggled to hold the pole and laboriously cast a net, and the boat of life drifted with the tide.
The third and fourth sentences directly express Chen's dissatisfaction with the poet and painter's love of "fisherman's music". Many feudal literati in Shen Zhai's pavilion did not really observe the sufferings of the people and "didn't know" the sinister storms of nature, but they took it for granted to depict the romantic picture, so as to relieve the frustration and depression of officials. If you want to truly describe the suffering and happiness of fishermen, you can't do it without the courage to go deep into the people. This poem is a good poem for the people with meticulous observation, fresh style, concise sentences, vivid description and vigorous brushwork.