The spring breeze is proud of the horseshoe disease, which means galloping proudly in the spring breeze. expresses the author's joy.

Source: Meng Jiao's "After Admission"

In the past, it is not enough to boast about being dirty, but now there is no limit to the dissolute thoughts.

The spring breeze brings joy to the horse's hoof disease, and I can see all the flowers in Chang'an in one day.

Translation:

The difficult days of the past are no longer mentioned, and today’s gold list titles are very exciting.

The horse gallops proudly in the mighty spring breeze, as if enjoying all the famous flowers in the capital in one day.

Vernacular translation: The difficulties in life and the embarrassment in thinking in the past are no longer worth mentioning. Now that I have been nominated for the gold medal, the depression has been blown away like the wind, and I feel really indescribable. , I really want to embrace this nature. Riding a horse on the Chang'an Road where the spring flowers are blooming, the horse's hooves are particularly light today. Unknowingly, I have already seen the prosperous flowers of Chang'an.

Word notes:

Dengke: The Tang Dynasty implemented the imperial examination system. Those who passed the examination were called Jinshi and their younger brothers. After passing the re-examination by the Ministry of Civil Affairs, they were awarded official titles and passed the imperial examination.

Dirty (wò chuò): the original meaning is dirty, here it refers to an unsatisfactory situation. Not worth mentioning: Not worth mentioning.

Debauchery (dàng): free and unrestrained. Si Wuya: high interest.

Satisfied: refers to obtaining fame and being satisfied. Disease: very fast. ?

Usage scenarios:

Used to describe a happy mood, quick action, increased interest or motivation.

[Example] In the past two years, the old men who have been dormant for many years have become active. Today this person flies to Sichuan to give lectures; tomorrow the other person climbs up Mount Lu to hold a meeting; the person who publishes books publishes books; the person who goes abroad goes abroad. It's true that "the spring breeze is so proud that the horse's hooves are so strong that I can see all the flowers in Chang'an in one day." (Ma Ruifang's "Records of Xuehai Seeing and Hearing"

2. Used to describe the elated look.

[Example] Da The moneymen had another glorious time, speculating in stocks and playing futures, and became a nouveau riche overnight, with a fortune of one hundred thousand yuan. "The spring breeze is so exciting that horses are hoofed, and I can see all the flowers in Chang'an in one day" (Ji Xianlin, "The Reality We Face").

Creative background:

In the twelfth year of Tang Zhenyuan (AD 796), the 46-year-old Meng Jiao went to Beijing for the scientific examination for the third time at the order of his mother, and finally became a Jinshi. On the day when the results were announced, Meng Jiao was overjoyed and immediately wrote this poem to express his uncontrollable excitement.

Appreciation:

This poem left a lasting impression on people. It is better known by the two idioms "be proud of the spring breeze" and "walking around to see the flowers"

When Meng Jiao was forty-six years old, he was awarded the Jinshi title. The dragon and the tiger leaped about. I couldn't help but feel proud and joyful, so I turned it into this unique little poem.

"The dirty things in the past are not enough to be praised, but now the debauchery has no limit." The beginning of this little poem. The two sentences mean that the difficult days of the past are no longer worth mentioning, and today's gold medal inscriptions are so exciting. The poem expresses his feelings directly at the beginning, describing the difficulties in life and ideological embarrassment in the past that are no longer worth mentioning. , vividly depicts the poet's elated and proud mood, and heartily expresses his elated and proud mood. The magic of these two sentences lies in the combination of emotion and scene, which makes the poet gallop among the spring flowers. The proud scene on the romantic Chang'an Road is vividly and vividly depicted. According to the Tang Dynasty, the Jinshi examination was held in the autumn, and the results were announced in the spring of the next year. It can be seen that the spring breeze and the flowers are blooming are actual situations.

"The horse's hooves are so proud that the spring breeze is so proud that he can see all the flowers in Chang'an in one day." The last two sentences of the poem say that the horse gallops proudly in the mighty spring breeze, as if he has admired all the famous flowers in the capital in one day. These two sentences vividly depict the poet. His elated and proud expression expresses his joyful and elated feelings. The magic of these two sentences lies in the combination of emotion and scenery, which makes the poet gallop on the Chang'an Road with blooming spring flowers. The proud scene is vividly depicted. According to the Tang Dynasty, the Jinshi examination was held in the autumn, and the results were announced in the spring of the next year. At this time, the spring breeze was blowing in Chang'an, and the spring flowers were blooming in the Qujiang and Xingyuan areas in the southeast of the city. In the same year, the new Jinshi gathered here for a banquet, and "the whole family of Gongqing was all over the place looking at it" (Wang Dingbao of the Five Dynasties, Volume 3 of "Tang Zhayan"). (This year, when the new ancestors have a banquet, they will write a book to express their congratulations.) It can be seen that the spring breeze blowing and the flowers are immediately seen are actual situations, but the poet does not linger on objective descriptions of the scenery. It highlights the "debauchery" in his self-feeling: he can't help but say the word "proud" and wants to "see all the flowers in Chang'an in one day". How can he be allowed to gallop on the Chang'an Road where cars and horses are crowded and tourists are vying to see it. ? How can we see all the countless spring flowers in Chang'an in just one day? However, the poet can think that today's horse's hooves are particularly weak, or he can say that he has seen all the Chang'an flowers in one day. Although it is irrational, it is sentimental. Because it expresses true feelings, it is no longer absurd. At the same time, the poem also has a symbolic meaning: "Spring Breeze" is not only the spring breeze in nature, but also a symbol of the emperor's favor. The so-called "delight" refers to both emotional satisfaction and success as a Jinshi.

The whole poem has a brisk rhythm and is completed in one go. The poetry has a large ideological and artistic capacity, is bright and expressive, and has a unique charm. "The spring breeze brings joy to the horse's hoofs, and he can see all the flowers in Chang'an in one day" has become a famous saying favored by future generations.

About the author:

Meng Jiao, (751～814), a poet of the Tang Dynasty. The word is Dongye. Han nationality, a native of Wukang, Huzhou (now Deqing, Zhejiang), his ancestral home is Pingchang (now northeast of Linyi, Shandong), and his ancestors lived in Luoyang (now in Henan). A famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. There are more than 500 existing poems, among which short five-character ancient poems are the most numerous. The representative work is "Wandering Zi Yin". He is known as the "poem prisoner" and is as famous as Jia Dao. He is also known as "the thin island in the cold suburbs". In the ninth year of Yuanhe, he died of illness in Nexiang (now Lingbao, Henan). Zhang Ji's private posthumous title is Mr. Zhenyao.