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What is the difference between financial markets and capital markets?

First of all, the financial market is a collective term, which refers to the market for capital circulation and financing. It is a market where the providers and demanders of capital circulate funds through transactions with credit instruments. Another name for the financial market is the capital market, and the capital market and money market mentioned by the question are both financial markets according to classification, which is equivalent to the concept of "sub-market". The money market is a market where the loan term of funds is one year or less. It mainly includes inter-bank lending, large-amount negotiable certificates of deposit, bill market, etc. The capital market is also called the long-term capital market, which mainly refers to the market where capital borrowing time is longer than one year, usually including the stock market, bond market, derivatives market, etc.

The internationally accepted theory is to divide the financial market into the money market and the capital market according to the agreed term of the financial instrument. The money market is a financial market that operates monetary financing within one year, and the capital market is a financial market that operates medium- and long-term capital lending and securities businesses for more than one year.

The capital market includes many, such as bond market, stock market, cash market, futures market, foreign currency market and treasury bond market. The securities market is only a small part of the capital market. Stocks do belong to the securities market. The capital market covers a wide range of areas. From my understanding, even real estate is capital and is part of the capital market. To put it simply, anything that can represent capital And if it can be traded and has its own market, it may be part of the capital market, and the securities market mainly includes stocks and bonds.

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