The European Central Bank raised the three major interest rates by 50 basis points, which is also the first action of the European Central Bank to catch up with the Federal Reserve. The advantage is to limit the rapid development of European economy, and at the same time take macro-control measures for Europe to deal with inflation.

The interest rate hike mainly adjusts the financing interest rate, marginal loan interest rate and deposit convenience interest rate, with each basis point rising by 50% to 0.5%, 0.75% and 0% respectively. The reason why the European Central Bank raised interest rates crazily is because the euro is facing severe inflation challenges. The final CPI in the euro zone rose by 8.6% year-on-year, hitting a record high continuously, up by 0.5 percentage point from last year. The European Central Bank's interest rate hike this time will raise the three major interest rates by 50 points, which will also have a certain impact on future policies, interest rates and paths. Of course, the final decision still depends on the data. The European Central Bank pointed out that due to the emergency protest against the bond purchase plan, the flexibility of portfolio redemption and reinvestment is relatively poor. In order to resist the risk of pandemic-related communication mechanism, we can only build the first line of defense. The European Central Bank intends to buy and reinvest the safe principal due, and it will not be able to successfully obtain the first interest until at least the end of 2024.

The main point that deserves everyone's attention is that with the escalation of the Ukrainian crisis, the United States began to raise interest rates continuously, and the exchange rate of the euro against the US dollar also fell all the way, constantly refreshing the record for many years. The euro zone is facing Lin Jun's inflation challenge. In addition, many countries have also accelerated the pace of raising interest rates. The federal funds rate has risen to 65,438+0.5% to 65,438+0.75%. Central banks in England, Canada and other countries have repeatedly announced interest rate hikes, which have now reached 100 basis points.

After the European Central Bank announced a rate hike, the exchange rate of the euro against the US dollar rose by nearly 50 points, and the French cac 40 index rose by 3.06%. It can also be seen that the European Central Bank has reduced risks and stabilized prices through the short-term rise of the euro.