1) Marxists
The Great Marxist: Deng Xiaoping.
Outstanding Marxist: Chen Yun
Staunch Marxists: Li Xiannian, Peng Zhen, Deng, Yang,.
Marxist: Hu Yaobang.
(2) Proletarian revolutionaries
Great proletarian revolutionaries: Chen Yun, Li Xiannian, Ye Jianying, Peng Zhen, Deng, Yang, Wang.
Earthquake, Hu Yaobang, Xu, Liu Bocheng
Outstanding and loyal proletarian revolutionist: Nie.
Outstanding proletarian revolutionaries: Ulanhu, Yao Yilin, Li, Cai Chang, Tan Zhenlin, Tan Zheng, Huang Kecheng and Xiao.
Guangjin
Proletarian revolutionaries: Su Yu, Zhang Dingcheng, Liao Chengzhi, Xu, Li Jingquan, Wei Guoqing, Hu Qiaomu.
(3) proletarian politicians
Great proletarian politicians: Chen Yun, Li Xiannian, Ye Jianying, Peng Zhen, Deng, Yang, Wang.
Earthquake, Hu Yaobang
(4) Communist fighters
Tried and tested communist fighters: Deng Xiaoping and Ulanhu.
Time-tested loyal fighters of communism: Ye Jianying and Li.
Time-tested and loyal communist fighters: Hu Yaobang, Cai Chang, Tan Zheng, Su Yu, Huang Kecheng, Xu and Xiao.
Guang Jin, Li Jingquan, Wei Guoqing, Hu Qiaomu.
Outstanding and loyal communist fighter: Xu.
Loyal Communist Warrior: Tan Zhenlin
Communist fighter: Zhang Dingcheng
(5) China * * * party member
China's outstanding party member: Li, Cai Chang, Tan Zhenlin, Liu Bocheng, Liao Chengzhi and Li Jingquan.
(6) * * *
Outstanding performance in holding important leadership positions of the party and the state for a long time * * *: Ye Jianying.
Excellent and Time-tested Quality of the Party and the State * * *: Chen Yun
Outstanding Party and State: Deng, Li Xiannian and Peng Zhen.
Excellence of the Party, the State and the People's Army * * *: Yang
Outstanding people who have held important leadership positions of the party, state and army for a long time * * *: Xu and Nie.
Outstanding * * * who has held the leadership position of the Party for a long time: Hu Yaobang.
The Excellence of the Party and the State * * *: Wang Zhen
Excellent Party and Country * * *: Ulanhu, Yao Yilin, Liao Chengzhi.
Outstanding country and army * * *: small
Outstanding Party and Army: Tan Zheng, Su Yu and Huang Kecheng.
(7) Evaluation in the field of military work
Great proletarian militarists:, Ye Jianying, Li Xiannian, Yang, Xu,,
Outstanding and loyal proletarian strategist: Nie.
Outstanding proletarian militarists: Tan Zheng, Huang Kecheng and Xiao Guangjin.
An Outstanding Military Strategist: Su Yu.
One of the main founders of the revolutionary base area in western Fujian: Zhang Dingcheng.
Excellent military commanders of our army: Xu and Xiao.
Wei Guoqing, outstanding military commander and political work leader of our army.
Excellent political work of our army * * *: Tan Zheng.
An Outstanding Political Worker of Our Army —— Special Comment on Hu Yaobang (7)
(viii) Evaluation of other areas of work
Chen Yun, one of the pioneers and founders of China's socialist economic construction.
One of the founders of China People's Liberation Army: Ye Jianying, Xu, Nie and Liu Bocheng.
The main founder of China's socialist legal system: Peng Zhen.
The Pioneer of China Women's Movement: Deng Ying Chao
Cai Chang is a pioneer and outstanding leader of the women's movement in China and a famous activist of the international progressive women's movement.
An outstanding Marxist theorist, political commentator and sociologist, and an outstanding leader in the ideological, theoretical and cultural propaganda front of our party.
Introduction: Hu Qiaomu.
The Great Proletarian Diplomat: Deng Xiaoping
Outstanding national activist: Peng Zhen.
An Outstanding Social Activist: Liao Chengzhi
Famous social activist: Deng.
Excellent Ethnic Work * * *: Ulanhu
The Excellence of China's Economic Work * * *: Yao Yilin
Li is a famous United front and national work theorist of the party and the country.
China people's great warrior: Liu Bocheng (commented by Zhou Enlai).
(9) Special evaluation
Our Party, our army and the people of all ethnic groups in our country have realized the preeminence of * * *: Deng Xiaoping.
China, the chief architect of socialist reform, opening up and modernization, founded Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory in the process of construction.
Speaker: Deng Xiaoping.
(1) Overview
After the death of * * * before the 1980s, due to the reasons of the times, the evaluation at that time was somewhat different from our current re-evaluation.
The difference is:
For example, Premier Zhou is China's outstanding Communist party member, a great proletarian revolutionary and an outstanding Communist party member.
, soldiers, China people's tried and tested excellent party and country * * * "
However, in various dictionaries, his evaluation is obviously much higher, calling him "great"
Marxists "
Moreover, before the 1980s, the evaluation methods were not clear and unified.
Throughout the post-80s evaluation, there are relatively certain standards.
It is helpful for us to look back at the present situation of premature death.
② Marxists
Judging from the eulogy, "Marxist" basically refers to the highest level of the country, using the "generation" of the leading collective.
"It seems that it should be said that it is an important member of the second generation of collective leadership.
Marxists basically have three levels: great Marxists, outstanding Marxists and firm Marxists.
Marxists and Marxism
Although Comrade Hu Yaobang is a "Marxist", it is obvious that there are special reasons for his formation, and it is impossible to identify one alone.
Class a.
On the other hand, the information of proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation, such as Zhu De and Ren, is now introduced.
Bi Shicheng, also known as a "great Marxist", repositioned the important members of the first generation of leading collective.
Due to the development of the times, some of the first generation of leading collectives entered the second generation of leading collectives, and some died young or
If something goes wrong, it is basically difficult to evaluate "outstanding Marxists" or others from the first generation.
Qualified (such as Deng and Chen) enter the second generation.
(3) Proletarian revolutionaries
Judging from the eulogy, proletarian revolutionaries have the following categories.
1. Great proletarian revolutionaries: Deng Xiaoping, Chen Yun, Li Xiannian, Ye Jianying, Peng Zhen, Deng, Yang.
, Wang Zhen, Hu Yaobang, Xu, Liu Bocheng
2. Outstanding and loyal proletarian revolutionary: Nie.
3. Outstanding proletarian revolutionaries: Ulanhu, Yao Yilin, Li, Cai Chang, Tan Zhenlin, Tan Zheng and Huang Kecheng.
Xiaoguangjin
4. Proletarian revolutionaries: Su Yu, Zhang Dingcheng, Liao Chengzhi, Xu, Li Jingquan, Wei Guoqing and Hu Qiaomu.
Among them, Nie Shuai's evaluation is very special, but it can't be considered as a single level, which is equivalent to several other teachers.
There is no need to comment on the eulogy here, just a personal opinion.
Moreover, according to the nature of classification, it can only be third-class (regarding the impossibility of ranking with "loyalty", it should be special.
Heterogeneity)
1, a great proletarian revolutionary
2. Outstanding proletarian revolutionist
3. Proletarian revolutionaries
Among them, great proletarian revolutionaries include all "Marxists" and several teachers.
"Outstanding proletarian revolutionaries" and "proletarian revolutionaries" are basically sub-national and national.
Several of them have held key or important positions as "outstanding proletarian revolutionaries", such as Yao Yilin, who is in the government.
Standing Committee of the Council and Executive Deputy Prime Minister (national level)
But the difference between some "outstanding proletarian revolutionaries" and "proletarian revolutionaries" is not obvious, it should be
For example, among the deputy directors of the Central Advisory Committee, there are "outstanding proletarian revolutionaries"
Some are not included.
(4) * * *
There are:
Outstanding performance in holding important leadership positions of the party and the state for a long time * * *: Ye Jianying.
Excellent and Time-tested Quality of the Party and the State * * *: Chen Yun
Outstanding Party and State: Deng, Li Xiannian and Peng Zhen.
Excellence of the Party, the State and the People's Army * * *: Yang
Outstanding people who have held important leadership positions of the party, state and army for a long time * * *: Xu and Nie.
Outstanding * * * who has held the leadership position of the Party for a long time: Hu Yaobang.
The Excellence of the Party and the State * * *: Wang Zhen
Excellent Party and Country * * *: Ulanhu, Yao Yilin, Liao Chengzhi.
Outstanding country and army * * *: small
Outstanding Party and Army: Tan Zheng, Su Yu and Huang Kecheng.
In ...
1, party, country, army, etc. Are all within the scope of work of * * *
2, tried and tested, that is, when * * * for a long time, some * * * was pushed down for a period of time, there is no way to use it.
"long-term"
3. Some * * * have experienced different special environments and can be used for a long time.
But none of the above is the focus of evaluation.
The emphasis is on the distinction between "excellent * * *" and "excellent * * *". Of course, it seems that there should be a "* * *" general.
Distinguished, but limited by data, not collected.
Excellent * * *: Ye Jianying, Chen Yun, Deng, Li Xiannian, Peng Zhen, Yang, Xu, Nie and Hu.
Wang Zhen Yao bang
Excellent * * *: Ulanhu, Yao Yilin, Liao Chengzhi, Xiao Guangjin, Tan Zheng, Su Yu, Huang Kecheng.
Similar to the distinction between "great proletarian revolutionist" and "outstanding proletarian revolutionist"
(e) Evaluation of the Early Five * * *
The basis of evaluation is not the eulogy at the time of death, but the speech of the central Committee at the birthday commemorative meeting.
1, Mao (according to the speech at the symposium to commemorate the birthday of 1 10).
China, the People's Liberation Army of China and the People's Republic of China (PRC) (PRC) are the main founders, and the great leaders of the people of all ethnic groups in China.
A great Marxist
Great proletarian revolutionist, strategist and theorist
China, a great patriot and national hero in modern times, led the people of China to completely change their destiny and national outlook.
A generation of great men
2. Liu Shaoqi (Jiang Zemin's speech at the centenary of Comrade Liu Shaoqi's birth)
A great Marxist
Great proletarian revolutionist, politician and theorist
An important member of the Party's first generation of collective leadership with Comrade Mao Zedong at the core.
Excellent * * * who has been tried and tested by the party and the country.
3. Zhou Enlai (Jiang Zemin's speech at the birthday commemorative meeting of Comrade Zhou Enlai 100)
A great Marxist
One of the main * * * of the party and the country.
One of the main founders of China People's Liberation Army.
Great proletarian revolutionist, politician, strategist and diplomat
An important designer of the overall blueprint for national construction, but also an outstanding organizer and manager who put it into practice.
The Excellence of the Party's United Front Work
One of the main founders of China's diplomatic career.
The loyal son of the people of China is an outstanding representative of the people of China.
4. Zhu De (Jiang Zemin's speech at the symposium to commemorate the anniversary of Comrade Zhu De 1 10)
A great Marxist
Great proletarian revolutionist, politician and strategist
One of the main founders of China People's Liberation Army.
The father of People's Republic of China (PRC).
5. Ren (speech at the symposium to commemorate the centenary of Comrade Ren's birth)
A great Marxist
Outstanding proletarian revolutionist, politician and organizer
The Excellence of China and China People's Liberation Army.
Mao Zedong is an important member of the first generation of leading collective in China.
A staunch communist fighter
One of the best in the people's army.
Model * * *
These five people are all "great Marxists"
However, it is slightly different in the following two aspects:
1, a great proletarian revolutionary (Ren is an "outstanding proletarian revolutionary")
2, Excellence * * * (This is written in different ways, some people have not mentioned this title, but even if the above five items are clear,
People are "all", there is no doubt)
From the standpoint of "Marxists", the status of the whole first generation is obviously higher than that of the second generation.
(VI) Development and overall evaluation orientation of Marxists
From the first generation to the second generation, the number and nature of "Marxists" are also different.
Basically, it can be considered that starting from the second generation:
1, "great Marxists" will only be top figures, not a group;
2. If you are an important member of a certain generation of leading collective, you may be a "firm Marxist", especially so.
May be an "outstanding Marxist"
It may be stricter.
At the national level, everyone will not be positioned as a Marxist (such as the Standing Committee of the General Political Bureau and the Vice President of the State), but
It should be "home": politicians, for example.
Accordingly, the evaluation of "greatness" and "Excellence" will also be reduced (compared with the evaluation of "Marxists"
Not suitable)
The following references:
Among the * * * who died after the 13th National Congress (1987), Tan Shaowen, Xie Fei and other new generations * * * (members of the Politburo
, deputy national level), even without the positioning of "home":
Tan Shaowen: China's outstanding party member, loyal communist fighter and outstanding party worker.
Xie Fei: China * * * excellent party member, tried and tested loyal communist fighter, excellent party leader.
In fact, the sub-national * * * who died in the 1980s can usually be called "home", mainly in the early stage (before the 1980s).
) served as or served as the central leadership; For example, Cheng, vice chairman of the Fifth China People's Political Consultative Conference, was therefore called "the Communist Party of China (CPC)"
Party member, an outstanding party, a tried and true communist fighter, a proletarian revolutionary and an outstanding commander of our army.
Political workers and outstanding leaders in China's economic front. "
A minister before the 1980s and a member of the Standing Committee of the Central Advisory Committee 82 years later may not be called a "home".
This part of the information is relatively lacking. I just read some rough information and need to improve it.