1. The trading objects are different, the spot trading object is the merchant's mouth, and the futures trading object is the standardized contract.

2. The delivery time is different, the spot is generally instant, and the futures have the transfer of ownership and the actual transfer of goods.

3. The purpose of the transaction is different. Spot is to obtain goods, and futures is to transfer risks and speculation.

There are different ways to exchange places. Spot is generally unrestricted, and futures must be conducted on futures exchanges.

5. Different settlement methods. One-time cash settlement and daily debt-free settlement of futures margin.

The difference between futures and stocks

The difference between stock and futures trading:

1. Futures is a two-way transaction. You can sell and open positions first, and then buy and close positions, that is, you can buy down.

2. Futures is a t+0 trading system and can be closed on the same day.

3. Futures shall implement the margin system, which is generally 5%- 10% of the transaction amount, and has a strong leverage effect. Generally speaking, it is small and wide, and the opportunities and risks are magnified.

4. Futures have a maturity date, and if they have not closed their positions on the delivery date, they will be converted into spot delivery.

5. Futures is the same day settlement system. If the settlement margin on that day is not enough, it must be filled before the opening of the next day, otherwise the futures company and the trading ownership will close the position and recover it for you.

6. There are hedging transactions in futures, that is, buying and selling contracts of the same commodity at the same time in different months to earn changes in the price difference.

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