What achievements have Guangdong made in economic and social development in the past year? What are the expected development goals and key tasks of our province in 2020? The reporter will sort out and interpret it for you.
20 19 "report card"
● It is estimated that the province's GDP will be more than 10.5 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of about 6.3%.
● The local general public budget revenue 1.27 trillion yuan, up by 4.5%, and the new tax reduction and fee reduction exceeded 300 billion yuan.
● The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 4.26 trillion yuan, up by 7.9%, and the consumer price rose by 3.4%.
● The total import and export volume of foreign trade was 71400 million yuan, and the actually utilized foreign capital was150 billion yuan, an increase of 3.5%.
● Newly registered market entities are 22 1 10,000 households, with the total amount exceeding1.20,000 households.
● New jobs were created in cities and towns10.4 million, and the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns was 2.25%.
● The per capita disposable income of residents reached 38,900 yuan, an increase of about 8.6%.
Two-zone drive
● Shenzhen-Hong Kong Science and Technology Innovation Cooperation Zone was approved to implement the "pilot first" policy, and used provincial financial research funds across Hong Kong and Macao for the first time.
● The preferential personal income tax policy for high-end talents in short supply overseas was fully implemented, and the first phase of the Guangdong-Macao Cooperation and Development Fund of 20 billion yuan was running smoothly.
Innovation driven
● It is estimated that the province's R&D expenditure will be 280 billion yuan, accounting for 2.8% of the regional GDP. The regional comprehensive innovation ability ranks first in the country, and the number of effective invention patents and PCT international patent applications ranks first in the country, winning 50 national science and technology awards.
● The layout of 10 provincial laboratory was completed in three batches, and it was approved to build the first national key laboratory of traditional Chinese medicine.
● The total number of state-level high-tech enterprises exceeds 50,000, and the proportion of R&D institutions established by industrial enterprises above designated size reaches 40%.
● The three-year action plan for industrial technological transformation has been solidly promoted, and more than 7,000 enterprises have achieved "small upgrades".
Further expand the scope of opening to the outside world
● The import and export of cross-border e-commerce increased by 36.9%, and the second-hand car export pilot was successfully launched.
● Construction of Zhanjiang BASF Project with a total investment of over US$ 654.38+0 billion started.
● Formulate a negative list of cross-border service trade between Hong Kong and Macao in Guangdong Pilot Free Trade Zone.
● The total import and export volume of countries along the route increased by 4.7%, and the international friendship city basically achieved full coverage of major countries along the route.
Three tough battles
● Nearly 1.6 million relatively poor people have been lifted out of poverty, and more than 90% of relatively poor villages have reached graduation standards.
● The air quality has been continuously improved, and six pollutant indicators have reached the standard.
● Build more than 7,000 kilometers of urban sewage pipe network and a number of domestic garbage and sewage treatment facilities, and comprehensively start the classification of municipal domestic garbage in prefecture-level cities.
● Complete the arduous task of restructuring 64 rural credit cooperatives into rural commercial banks in three years.
rural revitalization
● Build 10 national modern agricultural industrial park and 1 19 provincial agricultural industrial park to realize full coverage of agricultural industrial parks in agricultural counties.
● The per capita disposable income of farmers increased by 9.3%, which was 1 percentage point higher than that of cities and towns.
● More than 96% of natural villages have completed basic environmental improvement, and the toilet penetration rate of rural harmless sanitary households has reached 98.6%.
● Solidly promote the construction of "Four Good Rural Roads", with 6,700 kilometers of new roads and 538 dangerous bridges.
One core, one belt and one area
● Operating mileage of newly-built high-speed rail 122km, with a total mileage of 2,027km, and newly-built expressway with a total mileage of 9,495km, ranking first in China.
4E Zhanjiang New Airport, Shaoguan Airport and Zhuhai Airport started construction, and the expansion project of Huizhou Airport and 4e Jieyang Chaoshan Airport flight area was successfully completed.
● Initiate the compilation of the master plan of Guangdong Nanling National Park.
● 9 high-level hospitals and 4 provincial-level laboratories will be laid out in the east and west wings and the northern ecological development zone, and 8 universities will be built and relocated, and delivered to the first phase of the provincial vocational education city.
Safeguard and improve people's livelihood
● Deepen the projects of "Guangdong Mechanic", "Guangdong Cuisine Master" and "South Guangdong Home Economics"
● The proportion of children in public parks and inclusive private parks has increased to 78%
● Higher vocational colleges expanded enrollment by more than 6,543,800+2,000 students, and the gross enrollment rate of higher education increased by 4 percentage points.
● Newly-started shanty towns have renovated 28,000 sets of houses.
● Vigorously promote the construction of 30 high-level hospitals and build 8 national medical centers and national regional medical centers.
Reform in key areas
● "Guangdong saves trouble" real-name users exceeded 25 million, and 809 service items achieved zero run.
● The online government service ability of provincial governments ranks first in the country.
● The list of provincial powers and responsibilities has been greatly reduced from 30 18 to 986.
● The whole startup process of an enterprise takes no more than 3 working days on average.
2020 "schedule"
● The regional GDP increased by about 6%; Local general public budget revenue increased by 4%
● The investment in fixed assets increased by 10%, the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 7.5%, and the import and export of foreign trade improved steadily, achieving positive growth.
● There were 6,543,800 new jobs in cities and towns, and the urban survey unemployment rate and urban registered unemployment rate were controlled within 5.5% and 3.5% respectively.
● Consumer prices rose by about 3.5%; Residents' income growth is basically synchronized with economic growth.
● The energy consumption per unit area GDP decreased by 3%, and the discharge of major pollutants continued to decline.
New pattern of regional development
● Promote Hong Kong and Macao residents who work and live in Guangdong to enjoy the treatment of local citizens in life.
● Fully support the construction of Shenzhen Experimental Demonstration Zone and give Shenzhen more sufficient provincial economic and social management authority.
● Support Guangzhou to realize the new vitality and "four new achievements" of the old city and comprehensively improve the level of urban development.
"six steady" work
● Before the end of the year, the total mileage of expressways will exceed 1 10,000 kilometers.
● Accelerate the allocation of water resources in the Pearl River Delta, the allocation of water resources in western Guangdong, the connection of Hanjiang Rongjiang with Lianjiang and Sanjiang, and the Hanjiang Gaopi Water Control Project.
build a well-off society in an all-round way
● Ensure that all relatively poor people are lifted out of poverty, and all relatively poor villages are listed.
● Promote breakthroughs in the treatment of heavily polluted rivers such as Maozhou River and Lianjiang River, and strive to eliminate the inferior V section in the national examination, and basically eliminate the black and odorous water bodies in the urban built-up areas.
● Actively prevent and resolve risks in the field of equity pledge of local small and medium-sized banking institutions and listed companies.
innovation in science and technology
● Create a number of national intellectual property protection centers and increase punitive damages for intellectual property infringement.
● Building a world-class major science and technology infrastructure cluster.
Promoting "One Room, One Policy" 10 Provincial Laboratory Construction
● The proportion of promoting industrial enterprises above designated size to set up R&D institutions exceeds 43%.
High quality development of manufacturing industry
● Cultivate a number of world-class advanced manufacturing clusters such as information technology, green petrochemical, smart home appliances and automobile manufacturing.
● 48,000 new 5G base stations were built during the year, basically achieving continuous coverage of the central cities in the Pearl River Delta.
● Strive to promote the technological transformation of 8,500 enterprises, 4,000 enterprises "go to the cloud and go to the platform" and 5,000 enterprises "upgrade rules".
● Vigorously develop marine economy. Promote the large-scale development of offshore wind power.
reform of economic system
● Improve the negative list management of cross-border service trade.
● Promote the landing of Guangzhou Futures Exchange.
● Deepen the reform of "separation of licenses" and launch a pilot system of commercial registration and confirmation.
● Fully promote "Internet plus real estate registration"
● Support the reform of the GEM registration system of Shenzhen Stock Exchange.
Strong agriculture, beautiful countryside and rich farmers.
● Support 1 10,000 villages to develop agricultural characteristic industries and build more than 50 specialized towns.
● Implement the "rice bag" governor responsibility system and the "vegetable basket" mayor responsibility system, and implement measures to ensure the supply and price stability of "vegetable basket" commodities such as pigs.
● Complete comprehensive environmental improvement in all administrative villages.
● Hardening roads in all natural villages and full coverage of centralized water supply in administrative villages.
● Liberalize and relax the restrictions on settlement in cities other than Guangzhou and Shenzhen.
Strong cultural province
● Build a national first-class new mainstream media group.
● Promote landmark cultural projects such as the "Three Museums in One" project and the new site of Guangdong Painting Academy at a high level.
Promote ecological progress
● Promote the land in contiguous development areas such as urban villages, urban fringe villages and village-level industrial parks to be rectified into the market according to laws and regulations.
● Promote the construction of garbage sorting facilities and build a demonstration zone for urban and rural domestic garbage sorting.
people-oriented
● Do a good job in the stable employment of key groups such as college graduates, laid-off workers, migrant workers and retired military personnel. Strengthen the protection of labor rights and interests of employees in new formats such as express delivery and online car rental.
● Strive to achieve a gross enrollment rate of 50% in higher education.
● Promote the price reform of medical services and expand the scope of centralized procurement and use of drugs.
Text finishing: Nanfang Daily reporter Wu Zhe