1. Bull market

Also known as the bull market, it refers to a generally bullish market that lasts for a long time. The so-called "bear market", also known as the short market, refers to a generally bearish market that lasts for a relatively long period of time.

2. Bear market

A bear market is also called a short market, a market in which prices are falling. When some investors began to panic, they sold their holdings and stayed on the sidelines with short positions. At this time, the short side dominates the market, and the long (optimistic about the market outlook) atmosphere is seriously insufficient, which is generally called a short market. In the securities market, it means that the overall operating trend is downward. Although there are rebounds during the period, each wave is lower than the previous wave.

In such a market, the vast majority of people lose money. Of course, there are also opportunities in the short market, but opportunities are fleeting and difficult to capture. It is especially difficult to operate in the short market.

Extended information:

The main bull market signs are:

1. The number of stocks with rising prices is greater than the number of stocks with falling prices;

2. The total trading volume of stocks is high when prices rise, or the total trading volume of stocks is low when prices fall;

3. Securities companies lower the requirements for the proportion of debt investors’ own funds, so that they More funds can be invested in the market;

4. The government reduces the statutory reserve ratio of banks;

5. Corporate managers, directors and major shareholders compete to buy stocks.