First, a serious shortage of energy:

There is a serious cyclical energy shortage in the global energy market, which is manifested in the fact that the stocks of natural gas, oil and coal in the major energy consumption areas in the world are below the average level and the prices have risen sharply.

In the natural gas market, the current inventory in Europe is lower than the average level before the epidemic 15%, and that in the United States is 5% lower. The monthly natural gas futures prices in Europe increased by more than 500% year-on-year, in Northeast Asia by more than 600%, and in the United States 140%. In terms of oil, commercial inventories in the United States are 5% lower than the average level before the epidemic, and those in OECD countries are also about 5% lower than the average level of 20 15-20 19.

Second, the deterioration of the ecological environment:

There are many reasons for environmental deterioration, mainly from the increasing destruction of global ecology. The internal distribution mechanism of various elements of the natural environment is unbalanced, and the environmental quality is deteriorating. Generally speaking, the deterioration of ecological environment in developing countries is more serious than that in developed countries.

In the fierce development of global economic modernization, there is a general tendency to pursue economic growth, ignore or even sacrifice the goal of protecting the ecological environment, and ignore macro-control and global coordination.

Ecological environmental pollution is not a unique phenomenon in capitalist society, but a phenomenon of transforming nature in the development of commodity economy and social productive forces. To some extent, the problems of developing countries are more prominent, and they often rely mainly on extensive economic to pursue economic growth. For a long time, the national environmental policy has been placed in a secondary subordinate position, and the ecological environment has not been treated as it should be.

Reasons for deterioration of ecological environment:

With the development of history, the internal allocation mechanism of natural environmental factors is unbalanced, and the environmental quality is deteriorating, such as soil erosion, land desertification and environmental pollution.

The reasons for the deterioration of the natural environment are complex, which can be divided into natural factors and human factors according to their dynamic factors. Compared with natural factors, human factors are the leading factors causing environmental deterioration.

Due to the large population, the demand for natural resources has greatly increased, which directly leads to the pressure and influence on resources. The environmental awareness of China citizens, especially entrepreneurs, is still quite weak. "If you want to get rich, cut down trees" is the "secret" for people in poor areas to get rich.

The rapid increase of population and its activities has intensified the impact on the natural ecological environment and seriously undermined the harmony, unity and balance between man and nature. In order to survive, people are desperate to develop and utilize almost all natural resources. Survival pressure and shortage of funds forced China agriculture to embark on the road of resource-exhausted economic growth for a long time.