The four numbers on RMB 100 are Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi and Zhu De from right to left. The first set of RMB1948 65438+February1-1953 65438+February was issued one after another. There are 62 denominations of 12, of which 2 are 1 yuan coupons, 4 are 5 yuan coupons, 4 are 10 yuan coupons, 7 are 20 yuan coupons, 7 are 50 yuan coupons, 6 are 100 yuan coupons, 5 are 200 yuan coupons, and 6 are1500 yuan coupons.

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The second set of RMB1955 March1-1962 was issued one after another on April 20th. The State Council issued an order on February 2 1, 1955, and decided that the People's Bank of China would issue the second set of RMB and recover the first set of RMB from March 1955. At that time, the influence of the war on the national economy had been eliminated, industrial and agricultural production was rapidly restored and developed, commodity economy was increasingly active, and market prices were stable.

On the basis of balance of payments, the national finance has been unable to make ends meet for several years, and the national commodity inventory and gold reserve have also increased year after year. The monetary system has been consolidated and improved accordingly, and an independent and unified monetary system has been established. However, due to the legacy of inflation for many years before liberation, the first set of RMB has a large denomination (up to 50,000 yuan) and a low unit value. When calculating the circulation link, it is not conducive to commodity circulation and economic development, and it brings great inconvenience to people's lives. In addition, due to the limitations of material and technical conditions at that time, the first set of RMB was poor in paper quality, with a variety of coupons (62 kinds), a single text description and serious face damage.

The third set of RMB1962 was issued on April 20th-197465438+1October 5th. At that time, after three consecutive years of economic difficulties, under the guidance of the Party Central Committee's eight-character policy of "adjustment, consolidation, enrichment and improvement", China overcame many difficulties and vigorously developed production, so that the national economy began to recover, the third set of RMB was developed, and the national financial situation gradually improved. With the approval of the State Council, in order to promote the development of industrial and agricultural production and commodity circulation, the People's Bank of China began to issue the third set of RMB 1962 on April 20th. The exchange rate of the third set of RMB and the second set of RMB is 1: 1, that is, the denomination of the third set of RMB and the second set of RMB tickets are equivalent, and they are mixed and circulated in the market.