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Why should the spot price of futures be charged with margin first?
Because in the futures market, what is to be traded is the contract. In fact, the trading time is at some point in the future. If you don't collect the deposit first, there is no guarantee that the transaction will be completed in case of an accident. For the orderly trading of the whole market, collecting the deposit in advance can prevent the risk of default, thus better protecting the rights and obligations of both parties to the transaction.