There are many terms in the stock market. As a novice, it is best to know these terms before trading stocks, so as not to know what they mean when you don't. The following are the characteristics of stock peaking and bottoming summarized by Bian Xiao, hoping to help everyone.
What is the hedging method?
Methods of stock hedging and fund hedging. When investing in stocks, the stock price of Man Cang fell, while the stock price of bears rose. Before the introduction of stock index futures, if stocks and funds hedge, the above situation can be avoided. Hedging between stocks and funds is a compromise. Under normal circumstances, when there is no Man Cang, there are no short positions, and there are stocks and funds at any time. For investors with a calm mind, when the market and individual stocks are in different positions, the weight of the positions can be appropriately adjusted. As an ordinary investor, it is not appropriate to adopt the method of all-in and all-out.
Stock hedge fund. When investing in stocks, I am most worried that Man Cang's share price will fall when it is short, and it will rise when it is short. In this regard, before the introduction of stock index futures, if stocks can be hedged with funds, this concern can be avoided or alleviated. The so-called hedging of stocks and funds, to put it bluntly, is to adopt a compromise way, that is, under normal circumstances, there are no Man Cang or short positions at any time, and there are stocks and funds at any time.
Only for those investors who are calm, feel good about themselves and advance and retreat freely, the weight of positions can be appropriately adjusted in different positions of the stock market and individual stocks. For example, with the rise of the market, gradually reduce the position until it is considered that it may peak and the risk is high. With the decline of the market, we will gradually increase our positions until we think it is possible to bottom out and stage Man Cang when the opportunity comes. Otherwise, as an ordinary investor, it is not appropriate to adopt the method of all-in and all-out.
Hedging between different stocks. After determining a certain position and how many positions, it is not appropriate to adopt the method of "fighting alone" when choosing specific varieties, but there should be more stocks to choose from, and it is not appropriate to be too anxious when buying, but to learn to wait in time.
Hedging with the same stock. Some investors have a soft spot for certain varieties, never give up, and like to "stick it out". In this regard, the author believes that even if there is only one stock, it can be operated through hedging. For this kind of stock, positions can be divided into fixed investment chips and current investment chips for hedging.
Peak and bottom characteristics of stocks
1.MACD dead fork is the peak signal.
After the stock price rises sharply, there will be sideways, forming a relatively high point. Investors had better ship at the first high point to lighten their positions. If there is a MACD dead fork when the stock price is sideways, this phenomenon is an obvious peak signal. When the peak signal appears, it does not necessarily fall back sharply. It may be mainly the consolidation illusion left by the main force for shipment, which may be accompanied by the last wave of pull-up before shipment, but in the final pull-up, the energy is obviously not as good as the previous pull-up. Quantity can deviate from the stock price, which is a clear signal that the stock price has peaked. The high point formed at this time is often a stage high point. Investors must be careful not to wait until MACD is in a desperate situation before selling. Because at this time, the stock price has usually fallen a lot. MACD indicators must be combined with the overall shape of the K-line to make decisions.
2. The appearance of long shadow lines.
The long shadow line is an obvious signal of peaking. In the rising market, the stock price rises to a certain stage, the volume of transactions continues to rise for 3-5 trading days, and the daily turnover rate is above 4%. When the transaction continues to enlarge and the turnover rate exceeds 10%, the enlargement of turnover rate indicates that the main force is shipping at a high level. If there is a K line with a long shadow line at the close, it means that the rising power is reduced and the rising power is blocked. If the stock price can't break through the long shadow line in the next few trading days, with the shrinking volume, it means that the upward momentum has been exhausted, and the stock in hand should be sold immediately. On the other hand, if there is a long shadow line after continuous decline, it means that the downward momentum is insufficient and the downward trend will come to an end.
The classic K-line shape at the bottom is the long shadow line, especially the long shadow line K-line that appears after the continuous plunge. The principle is that after the continuous plunge, the bears have been exhausted and the bulls have appeared. If this K-line is a heavy-duty positive line, it means that the bullish power is more obvious and the possibility of bottoming out is greater. For more information about the characteristics of stock bottoming, you can click on the signal of stock bottoming.
Just like a Changyang peak, sometimes there will be more than two Xiaoyang lines behind the Changyin line, which is also a reliable bottoming feature. Of course, this method is not as reliable as long shadow line, but it can also be used as an auxiliary judgment method.
How to look at the K-line chart of stocks?
Aspect 1: weekly and daily vibration.
The weekly line reflects the medium-term trend of the stock price, and the daily line reflects the daily fluctuation of the stock price. If the weekly indicator and the daily indicator send out a buy signal at the same time, the reliability of the signal will be greatly increased. For example, the vibration of weekly KDJ and daily KDJ is often a better buying point. Daily KDJ is a sensitive index, which changes quickly and has strong randomness. False buying and selling signals often occur, leaving investors at a loss. Using the same golden fork (producing "* * * vibration") of week KDJ and day KDJ can filter out false buying signals and find high-quality buying signals. However, in practice, we often encounter such a problem: because the daily line KDJ changes faster than the weekly line KDJ, when the weekly line KDJ crosses the gold, the daily line KDJ has crossed the gold several days in advance, and the stock price has also risen for a while, and the buying cost has risen. Therefore, aggressive investors can buy in advance when the weekly lines K and J are hooked up to form a golden fork to reduce costs.
Aspect 2: weekly secondary gold fork
When the stock price (weekly chart) rebounds after a period of decline and breaks through the 30-week line, we call it "weekly golden fork". However, at this time, it is often precisely the banker who is building a position. We should not participate and should wait and see; When the stock price (weekly chart) breaks through the 30-week line again, we call it "the second golden fork of the weekly line", which means that the dealer's dishwashing is over, and it is about to enter the pull-up period, and the market outlook will increase greatly. At this time, you can pay close attention to the trend of the stock, and once its daily system sends out a buy signal, you can boldly follow up.
Aspect 3: the resistance of the weekly line
The support and resistance of the weekly line are more reliable than those on the daily chart. From the market since this year, we can find a rule. From the weekly point of view, the first wave of rebound of many oversold varieties often changes greatly when they reach the 60-week moving average. From the form analysis of weekly K-line, if the upward trend K-line touches the 60-week moving average with a long upper shadow line, this trend shows that the pressure on the 60-week line is greater and the market price is likely to be adjusted back; If you wear or even touch the 60-week moving average on the physical weekly line, then the market outlook is likely to continue to rise and completely break through the 60-week moving average. In fact, the 60-week moving average is the annual line in the daily chart, but it is difficult to distinguish the willingness to break through just by looking at the annual line. Trends are often difficult to divide because of the continuity of one-day fluctuations, while weekly inspections take a long time. Once the breakthrough is stable, we will have enough time to determine the investment strategy.
Aspect 4: weekly deviation
The deviation of the daily line cannot confirm whether the stock price has peaked or bottomed out, but if important indicators (such as trend indicator MACD, etc. ) Show bottom deviation and top deviation on the weekly chart, which is almost a reliable signal of the bottom (top) above the intermediate level. You may wish to review the important weekly indicators at the bottom and top in the past, which should be a good reference for finding the bottom in the future.