Cereal food cereal refers to all kinds of plant seeds that are used as staple food in cooking, and can also be called "five grains". Cereals belong to Gramineae, and the main nutrients are sugars, followed by protein.
Grain includes wheat (wheat, barley, highland barley, rye and oat), coarse grains (corn, sorghum, buckwheat, millet, millet and millet) and rice (japonica rice, indica rice, glutinous rice, upland rice and deep rice).
World Food Day (WFD for short) is a day that governments around the world hold commemorative activities around the development of food and agricultural production in June 65438+1October 65438+June.
World Food Remembrance Day was held in June 5438+0979165438+10. The 20th General Conference of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (hereinafter referred to as "FAO") decided that June 5438+098 1 16 would be the first World Food Day commemoration day. Since then, every year on this day, various commemorative activities will be held for World Food Day.
It aims to remind people of the long-standing problem of food shortage in third world countries, and urges governments and people of all countries to take action to increase food production, distribute food more rationally and fight hunger and malnutrition.
On the same day, China's State Grain Administration will launch an initiative for the first time to the national grain cadres and workers, advocating voluntary participation in the 24-hour hunger experience, so as to better alert the world that "the good year will not forget the disaster year, increase production and save, and consumption cannot be wasted".
The state announced a series of grain purchase policies, including corn and soybeans, which greatly increased the minimum purchase price of grain in 2009.
The price of temporary storage rice is not only higher than the minimum purchase price of various grain varieties announced by the state in the first half of the year, but also slightly higher than the current market price. Some varieties publicly announced the purchase of reserves for the first time, and the intention of supporting the market was quite obvious.
The purchase of early rice staged the "last madness" of this grain bull market, and the purchase price reached a record high of 100 yuan/100 Jin. But the subsequent acquisition of mid-late rice is the opposite. All parties entered the market cautiously and the price was low.
In some places in Jiangxi Province, the purchase price of mid-late rice is even lower than that of early rice, and the price of early and late rice is "upside down". At the same time, soybeans, wheat, corn and so on. They have also entered the downward channel, and "it is difficult to sell grain" and "grain is cheap and hurts farmers" are on the verge.
After China announced to raise the protection price, the grain market price responded positively. The soybean and corn futures prices of Dalian Commodity Exchange rose across the board, and the soybean market price in some areas has exceeded the national protective price.
Xiong, vice president of the Southern Grain Market, believes that the state's decision to implement temporary storage and raise the minimum purchase price of grain can serve multiple purposes: First, it has curbed the current downward trend of grain prices and prevented farmers from "selling grain".
Secondly, the temporary purchase price announced this time will be the phased bottom of various grain varieties in China market. Raising the price bottom line of China grain will make China grain bid farewell to the "low price era"; Thirdly, the regulation of food prices has been given a new function of expanding domestic demand, which can expand the depressed rural consumption by increasing farmers' income.
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