MACD is developed according to the advantage that the moving average is easy to grasp the direction of trend change. It uses two different speed indices smma (a fast-short-term moving average and a slow-long-term moving average) to calculate the difference (DIF) between them as the basis for judging the market, and then calculates the 9-day smma of its DIF, that is, MACD line. MACD actually uses the signs of convergence and separation of fast and slow moving averages to judge the timing and signal of buying and selling.

(1) MACD basic application method:

In application, MACD takes 12 as the fast moving average (12 moving average) and 26 as the slow moving average (26-day moving average). First calculate the values of these two moving averages, and then calculate the difference between the two values, that is, DIF = 12 moving average -26 moving average. Then according to this deviation value, calculate the EMA value (that is, MACD value) of No.9; Draw lines for DIF and MACD values respectively, and then analyze them according to "staggered analysis method" When the DIF line breaks through the MACD smooth line upwards, it is to confirm the rebound point, that is, the buy signal. Conversely, when the DIF line falls below the MACD smooth line, it is the point to confirm the downward trend, that is, the selling signal.

(2) Application rules:

① Both DIF and MACD are above 0, and the general trend is bull market.

2 When ②DIF breaks through MACD upwards, you can buy it; If DIF falls below MACD, only the original order can be closed, and the new order cannot enter the market.

3 dif and MACD are below 0, and the general trend is short market.

4 when dif falls below MACD, it can be sold; If DIF breaks through MACD upwards, it can only be used to close the original order, and it is not allowed to pay new orders to enter the market.

⑤ High-grade secondary cross falls and low-grade secondary cross rises.

Average directional motion index

Trend index is also called moving direction index or trend index. It belongs to the technical index of trend judgment. Its basic principle is to analyze the equilibrium point of supply and demand in the process of stock price rise and fall, that is, the periodic process of supply and demand from equilibrium to imbalance under the influence of price changes, thus providing basis for trend judgment. There are three lines of trend indicators: rising indicator line, falling indicator line and average trend indicator line. The number of days can be set for all three lines, generally 14 days.

The calculation method of DMI is very complicated, so I won't introduce it here. Interested users can consult relevant technical analysis books by themselves.

Apply rules:

① When +di crosses -DI upwards, buy.

② When +di crosses -DI downward, sell.

③ When ADX turns its head downwards above 50, it means that the market trend is over.

(4) When ADX falls below +DI, it is not appropriate to enter the market for trading.

⑤ When ADXR is lower than 20, the reaction secrets in TBP and CDP should be used as trading reference.

DMA index

The DMA indicator uses the average line of two different periods to calculate the difference and then divides it by the number of days in the base period. It is the difference between two different average lines in the base period. Because it coordinates the short-term moving average with the long-term moving average, that is to say, it filters out short-term random changes and long-term lag, so that its value can reflect the stock price trend more accurately, truly and objectively. Therefore, it is an indicator reflecting the trend.

Apply rules:

(1) DMA is the difference between two different average lines in the base period. The solid line goes up through the dotted line and buys.

② The solid line goes down through the dotted line and is sold.

3 DMA can also observe the deviation of stock price.

EXPMA index

EXPMA is translated into exponential average, which corrects the shortcomings of the moving average behind the stock price. This indicator responds quickly to the fluctuation of stock price, and its usage is the same as the moving average.

TRIX index

Trix (triple index smma) Chinese name: triple index smma. Using this indicator signal in long-term operation can filter out some short-term fluctuations and avoid some unprofitable transactions and commission losses caused by too frequent transactions. This indicator is a long-term indicator. If you trade according to this indicator signal for a long time, the profit percentage is greater than the loss percentage, and the profit is considerable.

Apply rules:

1 consolidation market This indicator is not applicable.

② TRIX crosses the moving average upward and buys.

③ TRIX goes down through the moving average and sells.

④ When TRIX deviates from the stock price, it should be noted that it will reverse at any time.

⑤ TRIX is the triple exponential smooth average.

BRAR index

BR is an "emotional indicator" based on the position of "anti-market psychology". When people flock to buy stocks, the market is full of good news, big and small, and newspapers and magazines all report that the economic growth rate has risen sharply. Suddenly, the future seems bright. At this time, you should leave abruptly. On the contrary, when the masses have been disappointed in the market and the market is full of bad voices, you should resolutely enter the market and bear it silently. In any case, this road is lonely. You must endure loneliness, overcome difficulties and go the opposite way to others. AR is a potential energy. Since the opening price is a reasonable price that investors reach a consensus after a night of calm thinking, every time the opening price is pushed up to the highest price in a day, it will lose one point of energy. When the AR value rises to a certain limit, it means that the energy has been exhausted, and the stock price that lacks the power to push up will soon face the crisis of reversal. On the contrary, the stock price has not skyrocketed since the opening, which naturally reduces the loss of energy and relatively accumulates and preserves a lot of accumulated energy. This invisible potential may erupt at the right time at any time. On the one hand, observe the emotional temperature of BR, on the other hand, track the rise and fall of AR energy, look at the change of BRAR from this angle, and experience the fluctuation of stock price with' heart', which is the highest realm of using BRAR.

Apply rules:

(1) br =100 is the equilibrium state of strong and weak momentum.

2BR3BR fell by half from the high end, and the stock price rebounded.

4 br rose by half from the low level, and the stock price returned to the file.

⑤BR & gt； More than 400 enter the high-priced circle. AR> 180 above, enter the high-priced circle.

⑥AR & lt； 100, resulting in AR

CR index

It is a tendency to focus only on the closing price, analyze the level and strength of the stock price by comparing the closing price of a certain day with the closing price of that day, and then predict the stock price of tomorrow. On the other hand, from the perspective of paying equal attention to the opening price and closing price, calculating the values of AR and BR is a way to track the stock price trend. Except for the first time, the energy higher than the previous day's middle price is "strong" and the energy lower than the middle price is "weak", and then the CR of the 26-day total is calculated according to the "strong and weak points" to predict the mysterious part of the stock price.

Apply rules:

① The average linear period of Cr is divided into four parts: A, B, C and D from short to long.

② The band formed by C and D is called the main band, and the band formed by A and B is called the secondary band.

③ When Cr rises 160% from the belt, sell it.

(4) When Cr falls below 40 and returns to the secondary band, and Line A turns from the bottom to the top, buy.

⑤ The main belt and the auxiliary belt represent the main pressure support area and the secondary pressure support area respectively.

⑥ CR is above 400, and gradually enters the high-grade area. Notice the change of one line.

Virtual reality index

Volume ratio (VR for short) is a medium-term technical index to grasp the trading kinetic energy of the market by analyzing the ratio of the trading volume (or trading volume, the same below) on the rising day of the stock price to the trading volume on the falling day of the stock price. Mainly used for stock analysis. Its theoretical basis is "quantity and price synchronization" and "quantity must come first", and the method of determining low price and high price through the change of trading volume, thus determining trading time.

(1) calculation formula

VR = sum of daily turnover/sum of n daily turnover.

Where: n days is the setting parameter, which is generally set to 26 days.

(2) Application rules:

① When VR falls below 40%, the market can easily form a bottom.

②VR value is generally distributed around 150%, and once it exceeds 250%, the market is prone to bull market.

(3) If VR exceeds 450%, you should have a high level of crisis awareness and always pay attention to the possibility of reversal. You can use it with CR and PSY.

④ It is more reliable to apply VR when looking for the bottom, and it should be used in conjunction with other indicators when confirming the head.

OBV index

Obv line, also known as OBV energy tide, quantifies the trading volume and makes it a trend line. With the trend line of stock price, we can infer the market atmosphere from the relationship between price change and trading volume increase and decrease. The theoretical basis of OVB is that the change of market price must be accompanied by the change of volume. If the price rises and falls without corresponding volume rises and falls, it will be difficult for the market price to change continuously.

(1) calculation method

Accumulate the total daily trading volume of listed stocks. When the closing price of the day is higher than that of the previous day, the total volume is positive, otherwise it is negative, and it is zero if it is flat.

Namely: OBV of the current day = OBV of the previous day plus or minus today's turnover.

Then connect the daily cumulative trading volume into a line, and juxtapose it with the stock price curve in a chart to observe its changes.

(2) Application rules:

① N-type fluctuation of OBV must be observed.

② When the OBV exceeds the previous N-shaped high point, record an upward arrow.

③ When the OBV falls below the previous N-shaped low point, record a downward arrow.

(4) Accumulate five downward or upward arrows, which is a short-term inversion signal.

⑤ Accumulate nine downward or upward arrows, which is the mid-term inversion signal.

⑥ When the N-type fluctuation increases, it should be noted that the market may reverse at any time.

Airspeed indicator

ASI (Cumulative Swing Index) Chinese name: vibration fluctuation index, which was initiated by Wells Wilder. ASI tries to construct a fantasy line with the opening price, the highest price, the lowest price and the closing price to replace the current trend and form a RealMarket line that best represents the current market situation. Velda believes that the transaction price of the day cannot represent the real market situation at that time, and the real market situation must depend on the price of the day and the relationship between the price of the previous day and the price of the next day. After numerous experiments, he decided to choose ASI.

Apply rules:

(1) The stock price reached a new high level, which, like ASI's new high level, represents high and low points that have not been confirmed.

(2) The stock price broke through the pressure line or support line, and ASI desire was not accompanied, which was a false breakthrough.

③ The significant high and low points formed in the early stage of ASI are used as the stop-loss points of ASI. Do long, when ASI falls below the previous low, stop selling; In the short position, when ASI breaks through the previous high point, stop loss covering is more common.