First, the most commonly used securities lending transactions. Securities lending refers to borrowing securities from the brokerage firm that opened an account when you are not optimistic about a stock, and then buying the securities and returning them to the brokerage firm after the stock falls. For example, if you judge that the share price of CITIC Securities has reached a high point, it will fall after a while. If you borrow 1000 shares from your broker at the current price in 30 yuan and sell them in the market. Three months later, the price of Wuliangye fell to 10 yuan, and then you bought back 1000 shares in the market at the price of10 yuan and returned them to the broker. And then you made 20 thousand.
The second is to short through stock index futures. If you are not optimistic about the market outlook. Then rise and fall stock index futures. The main operating object is the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index.