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Can the country's crude oil be bought and sold? Under what circumstances is it illegal?
It is illegal to resell crude oil or oil privately, which means to sell it without permission. Therefore, selling oil is suspected of illegal business operation and should be punished according to the punishment provisions of illegal business operation.

The operation of crude oil and refined oil needs to obtain corresponding administrative license, and the operation of refined oil without a license will constitute the crime of illegal operation if the circumstances are serious.

According to Article 225 of the Criminal Law of People's Republic of China (PRC):

The crime of illegal business operation violates the provisions of the state and commits one of the following illegal business operations, disrupting the market order, and if the circumstances are serious, it shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention, and shall also, or shall only, be fined not less than one time but not more than five times the illegal income.

If the circumstances are especially serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years, and shall also be fined not less than one time but not more than five times for illegal gains or confiscation of property:

(a) without permission, the franchise, monopoly of goods or other goods restricted by laws and administrative regulations;

(2) buying and selling import and export licenses, import and export certificates of origin and other business licenses or approval documents stipulated by laws and administrative regulations;

(three) without the approval of the relevant competent departments of the state, illegally engaged in securities, futures, insurance business, or illegally engaged in fund payment and settlement business;

(four) other illegal business activities that seriously disrupt the market order.

Extended data:

According to article 1 18 of the criminal law of People's Republic of China (PRC):

Crime of destroying electric power equipment Crime of destroying inflammable and explosive equipment Whoever destroys electric power, gas or other inflammable and explosive equipment and endangers public safety, but has not caused serious consequences, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than ten years.

According to Article 343 of the Criminal Law of People's Republic of China (PRC):

The crime of illegal mining violates the provisions of the mineral resources law, mining without a mining license, and entering the state-planned mining areas, mining areas of great value to the national economy and mining areas of others without authorization.

Or unauthorized exploitation of specific minerals protected by the state, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention or control, and shall also or only be fined; If the circumstances are especially serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years and shall also be fined.

The crime of destructive mining violates the provisions of the Mineral Resources Law and uses destructive mining methods to mine mineral resources, causing serious damage to mineral resources, and shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention and fined.