There is no distinction, P is mainly similar to the classical frequency probability theory of high school; FM is a concept which is a mixture of mathematical knowledge such as number series in senior high school, financial derivatives and interest theory. P is relatively simple, but the main test first depends on which time is suitable.

SOA exam: It is an exam provided by Actuaries Association, including quasi-actuaries and actuaries. The exam is usually twice a year, in May and June, 165438+ 10. The examination system and content will be revised every time, and the last major reform was in 2005.

Since 2007,

The quasi-actuary part includes:

1 basic examination part: exam p, exam FM, exam m, exam C.

Education certification: economics, corporate finance, and applied statistical methods.

3 actuarial practice basic modules: FAP module 1-8, FAP exam # 1, exam #2.

4 Quasi-actuary professional examination: SM course for auxiliary ship major

After completing the above requirements, candidates can submit a written application from a quasi-actuary, which will be approved by the SOA Council to obtain the North American quasi-actuary qualification (ASA).