Bottom: = 10，COLORCC6633，LINETHICK2

A:= Ma (-100*(HHV (high, 34)- closing) /(HHV (high, 34)-LLV (low, 34)),19);

B:=- 100*(HHV (high, 14)- closing) /(HHV (high, 14)-LLV (low,14));

D:=EMA(- 100*(HHV (high, 34)- closing) /(HHV (high, 34)-LLV (low, 34)), 4);

Long line: =A+ 100, COLOR9900FF.

Short line: =B+ 100, COLORRED

Mid-term line: =D+ 100, COLORYELLOW, LINETHICK2

Peak value: = (REF (mid-term line, 1)>85 and REF (short line, 1)>85 and ref (long line, 1)>65) and crossing (long line, short line);

Top area: = (mid-term line 80) and (REF (short line, 1)>95 or REF (short line, 2)>95) and long line > 60 and short line and short line top: =FILTER (top area, 4);

ZMIN: (long line REF (medium line, 1) or short line >; REF (short line, 1))

OR (long line REF (short line, 1)) or (long line:

The index of quantity and energy is to find out the strategic intention of the banker from the real change of quantity and energy by dynamically analyzing the change of trading volume, so as to achieve the investment goal of safe follow-up and stable profit.

It goes without saying that quantity and price are the first, and the study of volume is very important, but most investors' understanding of volume still stays in the understanding of volume, shrinkage, daily volume and land volume. This kind of understanding is one-sided, instantaneous and static, and effective research on energy measurement technology must be comprehensive, historical and dynamic. For example, in 1995, the turnover of 654.38+00 billion in Shanghai stock market was already a huge amount, but today, 654.38+00 billion is only the minimum amount for the upward expansion of the market. For one stock, 8% turnover is a historical amount, but for another stock, 30% turnover can be regarded as a huge amount. The technical index of quantity and energy is to find out the strategic intention of the banker from the real change of quantity and energy by dynamically analyzing the change of trading volume, so as to achieve the investment goal of safe follow-up and stable profit.

VMACD, also known as smooth moving average, is specially used to measure the development trend of quantity and energy, and belongs to the trend index of quantity and energy. This indicator is only configured in some advanced software systems, but not in general stereotypes software.

Calculation method: First, calculate the short-term and long-term indicators smma of trading volume, then calculate DIFF and DEA and the difference between them, and finally get MACD. Specific calculation formula:

SHORT=[2× volume +(n- 1 )× volume of previous cycle]

LONG=[2× transaction volume +(N 1- 1 )× transaction volume of last cycle]

DIFF = short-term-long-term

Dea = [2× diff+(m- 1 )× last cycle difference]

MACD = differential DEA

Parameter settings: N= 12, N 1=26, M=9.

Application skills of MACD:

1, DIFF and DEA are all positive values. When both are above the zero axis, DIFF breaks through DEA upward as a buy signal.

2.DIFF and DEA are both negative numbers. When both of them are below the zero axis, DIFF below DEA is a selling signal.

3. When the trend of DEA line deviates from the trend of K line, it is a market reversal signal.

4. Analyze the MACD column line, and turn from red to green (from positive to negative) as the selling signal; Change from green to red as buying signal.

5. When both DIFF and DEA are negative, the two lines tend to stick together for a long time.

Effective separation and difference are mid-line buying signals.

Practical application of MACD:

In June 2000, 65438+1October, 65438+February, 600754 Xinya shares (related, quotation) closed at 1 1.70 yuan, and the DIFF of MACD sent a buy signal through DEA. The d value of stochastic index KD is in a steady upward trend. Although the stock price was slightly adjusted back in the next two days, it was quickly pulled back to the upward channel. By the close of 65438+February 8, Xinya shares soared to 15.08 yuan.

MACD is a quantitative and energy index, and it operates in the same way as MACD except for different calculation elements. MACD judges the trend several days before MACD. When the volume is enlarged and the price rises, it is generally the beginning of the market turning point, and breaking through the "0" line is also the signal of the market turning point. Therefore, when the trading volume obviously deviates from its normal level, investors should pay special attention to the market outlook. This index, together with random indexes KD and KDJ, can determine the buying and selling points of the center line and accurately judge the high and low positions of each band.