Futures rights and interests refer to the ownership of assets or commodities represented by futures contracts. In futures trading, buyers and sellers can acquire or transfer the future delivery right of assets or commodities by buying or selling futures contracts. The holder of a futures contract has the right to choose whether to perform the contract at maturity, that is, to deliver or receive the physical object. If the party holding a futures contract does not want to perform the contract, it can close the position by closing the position, thus realizing the transfer of rights and interests.

In futures trading, the change of rights and interests is realized by the fluctuation of contract price. When the price of futures contracts rises, traders who hold long contracts will get the equity gains of rising value; On the contrary, when the price of futures contracts falls, traders who hold short contracts will get equity gains with falling value. Therefore, futures trading allows traders to flexibly acquire or transfer the rights and interests of assets or commodities according to their own judgment and risk tolerance, so as to realize risk management and maximize income.