Chapter I Overview of Social Security

I. Multiple choice questions

1. Who is responsible for social security?

A. Countries B. Enterprises C. Individuals D. Other social organizations

2. What kind of life needs does the social security system aim to meet?

A. Well-off life needs B. Basic life needs C. Rich life needs D. Modern life needs

3. In countries that implement the principle of special protection, what level does the social security object face?

A. All members of society B. Some members of society C. All workers D. Some workers

4. What is the basis for the implementation of the social security system?

A. Social legislation B. Consciousness of enterprises and individuals C. Ideological education

5. How many kinds of social insurance do urban workers need to pay according to regulations at this stage?

A. one b, two c, three d and four.

6. Which country in the world first passed legislation to realize the social security system?

A. America b Britain c Germany d Japan

7. Which of the following is not the source of social insurance fund?

A. Unit payment B. Individual payment C. Financial subsidy D. Social donation

8. What is the core guarantee in the social security system?

A. Social assistance B. Social welfare C. Social insurance D. Social special care

9. How many kinds of legal social insurance are there in China at this stage?

A. two b's, three c's, four d's and five.

10. Under what circumstances does China's current social insurance mainly guarantee that the basic life of workers will not be affected?

A. Old age, unemployment, laid-off, industrial injury and maternity B. Old age, unemployment, illness, industrial injury and maternity

C. Old age, unemployment, laid-off, illness and work-related injury

1 1. What kind of social security model did the social security system implemented in the early days of the People's Republic of China belong to?

A. savings guarantee type B. welfare state type C. traditional guarantee type D. state guarantee type

12. Which of the following countries is the main representative of the savings-guaranteed social security model?

A. USA b Britain c Germany d Singapore

13. Which country has the highest social security law?

A. USA b Britain c Germany d Singapore

14. according to the provisions of China's current social insurance system, how to determine the salary base of individual employees?

A. My monthly salary B. The average monthly salary of employees in this unit

C. My average monthly salary last year D. The average monthly salary of employees in this unit last year

Reference answers: 1A, 2B, 3B, 4A, 5C, 6C, 7D, 8C, 9D, 10B,1d, 12D, 13A,/.

Second, multiple choice questions

1. What are the following basic functions of the modern social security system?

A. Achieving common prosperity B. Maintaining social stability C. Maintaining social equity D. Promoting economic development

2. What are the following characteristics of China's social security system?

A. Legality B. Mutual assistance C. Profitability D. Particularity

3. At this stage, China's social security fund mainly maintains and increases its value in the following ways?

A. deposit in the bank B. buy government bonds C. invest in securities D. invest in futures

4. What insurance items does China's current social insurance mainly include?

A. Pension insurance B. Unemployment insurance C. Maternity insurance D. Medical insurance?

E. industrial injury insurance? F. Supplementary insurance for enterprises G. Property insurance

5. What are the ways to raise modern social security funds?

A. Pay-as-you-go system B. Full accumulation system? C. partial accumulation system? D. Social integration system

6. According to the principle of social security payment, what types can social security funds be generally divided into?

A. unified quota type B. income proportion type C. employment-related type D. two-level type

7. In the following social insurance projects, which employees must pay social insurance premiums?

A. Endowment insurance B. Medical insurance C. Unemployment insurance D. Work injury insurance

8. Among the following social insurance projects, which insurance projects must establish personal accounts according to law?

A. Basic old-age insurance B. Unemployment insurance C. Basic medical insurance D. Work injury insurance

9. What are the main features of the state-guaranteed social security model?

A. the insured does not need to pay. B. Social insurance benefits are higher.

C. Insurance benefits are linked to labor contribution D. Social insurance covers all members of society.

10. In China, what security projects does the state finance support?

A. Old-age insurance B. Social assistance C. Social special care D. Social welfare E. Unemployment insurance

Reference answers: 1BCD, 2AB, 3ABC, 4ABCDE, 5ABC, 6ABD, 7ABC, 8AC, 9ABC, 10BCD.

Third, multiple-choice questions (briefly explain the reasons)

1. Social security is a social stabilizer.

Key points of the answer:

(1) Right.

(2) Because when many people in society can't meet their basic needs, society will be unstable; The goal of social security is to protect people's basic living needs, so that members of society will not fall into poverty because of old age, illness, unemployment, disability, childbirth, death, disaster and other reasons.

2. Different countries in the world have different understandings of the definition of social security.

(1) Right.

(2) Social security is sponsored by the state. Due to different national conditions, different principles of establishing social security and the development of human understanding of the concept of social security, the understanding of the definition of social security is naturally different.

China's social insurance scheme is open to all workers.

Key points of the answer:

(1) is wrong.

(2) From the perspective of the purpose and development direction of social insurance implementation, it is true that social insurance should cover all social workers; However, due to the level of China's economic development, China's social security system is not perfect at this stage, and all kinds of social insurance projects implemented are limited to urban workers, excluding rural workers.

There is a close relationship between social security and socio-economic development.

Key points of the answer:

(1) Right.

(2) The relationship between social security and socio-economic development mainly includes: first, social security is subject to the level of economic development; Second, social security can promote social and economic development; Third, social security must develop in harmony with social economy.

5. The fund-raising of all social security projects shall be based on the principle of tripartite sharing among the state, enterprises and individuals.

Key points of the answer:

(1) is wrong.

(2) The main contents of social security projects include social insurance, social assistance, social welfare and social special care, and the way of raising security funds depends on the objectives of social security projects, which are not exactly the same. In the existing social security projects, only the fund raising of social insurance adopts the principle of tripartite sharing among the state, enterprises and individuals. Social assistance funds mainly come from donations from the government and society; Social welfare funds mainly come from the state, local governments and enterprises, and social preferential treatment is mainly borne by governments at all levels.

6. The scope of social security depends on the social security principles established by various countries.

Key points of the answer:

(1) Right.

(2) The principles of establishing social security in various countries are divided into universality and particularity. The scope of national security to establish the principle of universality is all members of society, while the scope of national security to establish the principle of particularity is often only some members of society.

7. Modern social security is a means to redistribute national income.

Key points of the answer:

(1) Right.

(2) Social security is characterized by fairness. It pays according to a certain proportion of income, with high-income earners paying more and low-income earners paying less. Therefore, it has the function of robbing the rich and helping the poor, and it is a means of redistribution of national income.

8. Social security has the function of regulating investment and financing.

(1) Right.

(2) Social security funds are directly derived from social security fees, state subsidies (financial subsidies) and fund operating income. After long-term accumulation, it has become a pillar of national investment regulation with huge amount and high stability.